Usuari:Josep Esquer/Verdura
Proves taula
Some common vegetables | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Imatge | Descripció | Parts usades | Origen | Cultivars | Producció mundial (×106 tones, 2012)[1] |
Col Brassica oleracea | fulles, axillary buds, stems, flowerheads | Europa | col, col vermella, col de Savoya, kale, Brussels sprouts, kohlrabi, cauliflower, broccoli, Chinese broccoli | 70.1 | |
Nap Brassica rapa | root, leaves | Asia | turnip, rutabaga, Chinese cabbage, napa cabbage, bok choy, collard greens | ||
Rave Raphanus sativus | root, leaves, seed pods, seed oil, sprouting | Southeastern Asia | radish, daikon, seedpod varieties | ||
Pastanaga Daucus carota | root, leaves, stems | Persia | carrot | 36.9[n 1] | |
Xirivia Pastinaca sativa | root | Eurasia | parsnip | ||
Remolatxa d'hort Beta vulgaris | root, leaves | Europe, Near East, and India | beetroot, sea beet, Swiss chard, sugar beet | ||
Enciam Lactuca sativa | leaves, stems, seed oil | Egypt | lettuce, celtuce | 24.9 | |
Fesols Phaseolus vulgaris Phaseolus coccineus Phaseolus lunatus | pods, seeds | Central and South America | green bean, French bean, runner bean, haricot bean, Lima bean | 44.6[n 2] | |
Fava Vicia faba | pods, seeds | North Africa South and southwest Asia | broad bean | ||
Pèsol Pisum sativum | pods, seeds, sprouts | Mediterranean and Middle East | pea, snap pea, snow pea, split pea | 28.9[n 2] | |
Patatera Solanum tuberosum | tubers | South America | potato | 365.4 | |
Albergínia Solanum melongena | fruits | South and East Asia | eggplant (aubergine) | 48.4 | |
Tomàquet Solanum lycopersicum | fruits | South America | tomato, see also list of tomato cultivars | 161.8 | |
Cogombre Cucumis sativus | fruits | Southern Asia | cucumber, see also list of cucumber varieties | 65.1 | |
Carabassa Cucurbita spp. | fruits, flowers | Mesoamerica | pumpkin, squash, marrow, zucchini (courgette), gourd | 24.6 | |
Ceba Allium cepa | bulbs, leaves | Asia | onion, spring onion, scallion, shallot, see also list of onion cultivars | 87.2[n 2] | |
All Allium sativum | bulbs | Asia | garlic | 24.8 | |
Porro Allium ampeloprasum | leaf sheaths | Europe and Middle East | leek, elephant garlic | 21.7 | |
Pebrotera Capsicum annuum | fruits | North and South America | pepper, bell pepper, sweet pepper | 34.5[n 2] | |
Espinac Spinacia oleracea | leaves | Central and southwestern Asia | spinach | 21.7 | |
Nyam Dioscorea spp. | tubers | Tropical Africa | yam | 59.5 | |
Moniato Ipomoea batatas | tubers, leaves, shoots | Central and South America | sweet potato, see also list of sweet potato cultivars | 108.0 | |
Mandioca o cassava Manihot esculenta | tubers | South America | cassava | 269.1 |