Co-op Food

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Co-op Food is a brand used for the food retail business of The Co-operative Group in the United Kingdom.

Cooperative (CO-OP) Food
Company typeGroceries retailer
Founded23 July 1850
HeadquartersManchester, United Kingdom
Number of locations
2,564 (2022)[1]
RevenueIncrease £7.8 billion (2022)[1]
Decrease £139 million (2022)[1]
OwnerBrand managed by The Co-operative Group
WebsiteOfficial website Edit this at Wikidata

Prior to reintroducing the brand in 2016, the group used "The Co-operative" branding, which is still used by a number of consumers' co-operative societies in the UK. Other societies use their own branding.

In 2016, the Co-operative Food accounted for approximately 6.6% of the UK groceries market.

Operations

Co-op self-service grocers in London ca 1950.
Co-op supermarket in Kirton, Lincolnshire in 1995.
Co-op supermarket in Ackworth, West Yorkshire in 1990s–2000s branding.
A Co-operative Food shop in Lawnswood, Leeds with pre 2016 branding.

The "Co-op" brand is used by over 3,500 shops owned by various societies which make up the co-operative movement, including the Central England Co-operative. A number of co-operative societies including Scotmid and the Lincolnshire Co-operative prefer to use the 1992 'cloverleaf version' of The Co-operative brand. In May 2016, The Co-operative Group reverted to the use of its 1968 Co-op cloverleaf branding.[2]

In March 2009, The Co-operative Group acquired the Somerfield supermarket retailer for £1.57bn from a group of private equity investors. The Somerfield Head Office in Bristol was subsequently closed and the grocery stores were either sold to rivals or integrated into its own Co-op Food division. In 2016, The Co-operative Group sold 298 smaller convenience stores to McColl's.

The majority of products sold in "Co-op Food" shops are sourced collectively through Federal Retail Trading Services although stocking decisions and pricing are determined by the individual businesses.

List of UK Co-operatives with food retail operations

Though often considered to be one supermarket business, The Co-operative Food is a network of supermarkets and convenience shops owned and operated by over 15 independent co-operative societies, many of which have adopted the 2008 version of The Co-operative brand. In total there are over 4,000 co-operative food shops in the UK. The table below indicates how many food shops each co-operative society operates.

Co-operative SocietyNumber of OutletsVersion of The Co-operative brand
The Co-operative Group2,7742016 cloverleaf
Central England Co-operative261ICA logo
The Midcounties Co-operative234ICA logo
Southern Co-operative213own version
Scotmid206ICA logo
East of England Co-operative Society132own version
Lincolnshire Co-operative931993 cloverleaf
Chelmsford Star Co-operative42ICA logo [3]
Heart of England Co-operative332008 version
Channel Islands Co-operative Society26ICA logo
Radstock Co-operative Society16own version
Tamworth Co-operative Society122008 version
Clydebank Co-operative Society61993 cloverleaf
Allendale Co-operative Society1own version
Coniston Co-op1own version / 1993 cloverleaf
Grosmont Co-operative Society1own version

Work with Amazon

In 2021, the Co-op started selling food online through Amazon, using robots to deliver groceries. The move was criticised by the GMB union, which has been campaigning for improved worker rights at Amazon.[4]

Distribution

A Co-op food truck outside a store in Cockfosters

Co-op Supply Chain Logistics is the distribution business of The Co-operative Group that manages the national and international distribution of goods on behalf of all the food retailing co-operative societies who are members of Co-operative Federal Retail Trading Services. The Co-operative Group manages all of its own warehouses and most of its own transport operations, although several distribution centres use third party logistics partners to manage their transport operations. Supply Chain Logistics Head Office is co-located at the Birtley Distribution Centre.

Co-op Supply Chain Logistics has 9 regional distribution centres (RDCs) and 3 smaller local service centres (LSCs) servicing the outer extremities of the UK. The Coventry-based National Distribution Centre (NDC) supplies all distribution centres with slower moving ambient lines and tobacco.

Depot NameLocationProductsTransport Operation
Birtley RDCBirtley, County DurhamAmbient, Frozen (picked in Newhouse), Chilled, Meat and ProduceCo-op SCL
Andover RDC & Frozen HubAndover, HampshireAmbient, Frozen, Chilled, Meat and ProduceGXO Logistics
Avonmouth RDCAvonmouth, BristolAmbient, Frozen (picked in Andover), Chilled, Meat and ProduceGXO Logistics
Castlewood RDCMansfield, DerbyshireAmbient, Frozen (picked in Lea Green), Chilled, Meat and ProduceCo-op SCL
Lea Green RDC & Frozen HubSt Helens, MerseysideAmbient, Frozen, Chilled, Meat and ProduceGXO Logistics
Newhouse RDC & Frozen HubLanarkshire, ScotlandAmbient, Frozen, Chilled, Meat and ProduceCo-op SCL
Thurrock RDCWest Thurrock, EssexAmbient, Frozen (picked in Biggleswade), Chilled, Meat and ProduceCo-op SCL
Biggleswade RDC & Frozen HubBiggleswade, BedfordshireAmbient, Frozen, Chilled, Meat and ProduceCo-op SCL
Coventry NDCCoventry, West MidlandsSlow Moving Ambient and TobaccoEddie Stobart
Dalcross LSCInverness, ScotlandLocal service centre for Northern ScotlandCo-op SCL
Carrickfergus LSCCounty Antrim, Northern IrelandLocal service centre for Northern IrelandCo-op SCL
Plymouth LSCPlymouth, DevonLocal service centre for South Western EnglandCo-op SCL
Wellingborough RDCWellingborough, NorthamptonshireAmbient, Frozen (picked in Biggleswade), Chilled, Meat and ProduceWincanton

Membership

Members of The Co-operative Group and participating regional societies earn one membership point for every £1 spent at The Co-operative Food. Points are converted into dividend at a rate agreed annually by the Board.[5]

In September 2016, The Co-operative Group launched a new membership, decreasing the amount members earn from 5% to 2%, and increasing the amount spent on charity from 1% to 2%.

Product ranges

Co-op Food ranges currently are (as of September 2023):

  • Co-op – standard own brand range
  • Irresistible – premium food and drink
  • Free From – suitable for customers with food allergies
  • Gro – Plant-based own brand range
  • Honest Value – Low price range

Co-op Food ranges formerly were:

  • Loved By Us – standard own brand range
  • Truly Irresistible – premium food and drink
  • Home Baking – home baking range
  • Simply Value – low price range

In November 2020, the "Honest Value" range was launched as a lower priced range.[6]

Delivery robots

Delivery robots outside of a co-op store

Starting in March 2020 Starship Technologies delivery robots can deliver goods directly to customers from stores in Cambourne, Milton Keynes and Leeds areas of the UK.[7][8][9][10][11][12][13]

Animal welfare

In July 2023 footage emerged showing chickens being crushed to death and run over at a Lincolnshire farm that supplies the Co-op. It also appeared to show the birds struggling with severe injuries, while one can be seen crawling across the floor with broken legs.[14]

In August 2023 chickens were found "collapsing in agony, deformed and dying" at multiple farms ­supplying the Co-op. The footage captured birds panting from heat and stress, while dirty floors left the birds lying in their own waste.[15]

In December 2023 it was reported that ducks destined for Co-op and other British supermarkets had been swung by the necks and slammed into draws. A video showed workers mistreating animals in an intensive farm.[16]

In February 2024 a BBC investigation found 37% of chickens sold by Co-op had chemical burns caused by ammonia in excrement. They described the situation as "a sign of poorer welfare on farms".[17]

See also

References

External links