Cryopterygius (meaning 'frozen fin' in Greek) is an extinct genus of ophthalmosaurid ichthyosaur known from the uppermost Jurassic of Central Spitsbergen, Norway. The type species, Cryopterygius kristiansenae , is known from a single, but largely complete specimen from the Slottsmøya Member of the Agardhfjellet Formation (middle Volgian/late Tithonian, Late Jurassic). With a total length of 5–5.5 metres (16–18 ft), it is a large ichthyosaur.[1] A second species, C. kielanae, was found in the Kcynia Formation from the Late Jurassic of Poland. It is smaller than the type species, with a length of 3.5–4 metres (11–13 ft).[2]
Cryopterygius Temporal range: Tithonian ~ | |
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Skull bones of C. kielanae | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Reptilia |
Order: | †Ichthyosauria |
Family: | †Ophthalmosauridae |
Genus: | †Cryopterygius Druckenmiller et al., 2012 |
Type species | |
†Cryopterygius kristiansenae Druckenmiller et al., 2012 |
See also
References
External links
Media related to Cryopterygius at Wikimedia Commons