Isotopes of rhenium

(Redirected from Rhenium-188)

Naturally occurring rhenium (75Re) is 37.4% 185Re, which is stable (although it is predicted to decay), and 62.6% 187Re, which is unstable but has a very long half-life (4.12×1010 years).[4] Among elements with a known stable isotope, only indium and tellurium similarly occur with a stable isotope in lower abundance than the long-lived radioactive isotope.

Isotopes of rhenium (75Re)
Main isotopes[1]Decay
abun­dancehalf-life (t1/2)modepro­duct
185Re37.4%stable
186Resynth3.7185 dβ186Os
ε186W
186mResynth2×105 yIT186Re
β186Os
187Re62.6%4.12×1010 yβ187Os
Standard atomic weight Ar°(Re)

There are 36 other unstable isotopes recognized, the longest-lived of which are 183Re with a half-life of 70 days, 184Re with a half-life of 38 days, 186Re with a half-life of 3.7186 days, 182Re with a half-life of 64.0 hours, and 189Re with a half-life of 24.3 hours. There are also numerous isomers, the longest-lived of which are 186mRe with a half-life of 200,000 years and 184mRe with a half-life of 177.25 days.[5] All others have half-lives less than a day.

List of isotopes

Nuclide
[n 1]
ZNIsotopic mass (Da)
[n 2][n 3]
Half-life
[n 4][n 5]
Decay
mode

[n 6]
Daughter
isotope

[n 7][n 8]
Spin and
parity
[n 9][n 5]
Natural abundance (mole fraction)
Excitation energy[n 5]Normal proportionRange of variation
159Re[6]758421(4) μsp (92.5%)158W(11/2−)
α (7.5%)155Ta
160Re[7]7585159.98212(43)#611(7) μsp (89%)159W(2−)
α (11%)156Ta
160mRe[8]185(21)# keV2.8(1) μsIT160Re(9+)
161Re7586160.97759(22)0.37(4) msp160W1/2+
161mRe123.8(13) keV15.6(9) msα157Ta11/2−
162Re7587161.97600(22)#107(13) msα (94%)158Ta(2−)
β+ (6%)162W
162mRe173(10) keV77(9) msα (91%)158Ta(9+)
β+ (9%)162W
163Re7588162.972081(21)390(70) msβ+ (68%)163W(1/2+)
α (32%)159Ta
163mRe115(4) keV214(5) msα (66%)159Ta(11/2−)
β+ (34%)163W
164Re7589163.97032(17)#0.53(23) sα (58%)160Tahigh
β+ (42%)164W
164mRe120(120)# keV530(230) ms(2#)−
165Re7590164.967089(30)1# sβ+165W1/2+#
α161Ta
165mRe47(26) keV2.1(3) sβ+ (87%)165W11/2−#
α (13%)161Ta
166Re7591165.96581(9)#2# sβ+166W2−#
α162Ta
167Re7592166.96260(6)#3.4(4) sα163Ta9/2−#
β+167W
167mRe130(40)# keV5.9(3) sβ+ (99.3%)167W1/2+#
α (.7%)163Ta
168Re7593167.96157(3)4.4(1) sβ+ (99.99%)168W(5+, 6+, 7+)
α (.005%)164Ta
168mRenon-exist6.6(15) s
169Re7594168.95879(3)8.1(5) sβ+ (99.99%)169W9/2−#
α (.005%)165Ta
169mRe145(29) keV15.1(15) sβ+ (99.8%)169W1/2+#
α (.2%)164Ta
170Re7595169.958220(28)9.2(2) sβ+ (99.99%)170W(5+)
α (.01%)166Ta
171Re7596170.95572(3)15.2(4) sβ+171W(9/2−)
172Re7597171.95542(6)15(3) sβ+172W(5)
172mRe0(100)# keV55(5) sβ+172W(2)
173Re7598172.95324(3)1.98(26) minβ+173W(5/2−)
174Re7599173.95312(3)2.40(4) minβ+174W
175Re75100174.95138(3)5.89(5) minβ+175W(5/2−)
176Re75101175.95162(3)5.3(3) minβ+176W3+
177Re75102176.95033(3)14(1) minβ+177W5/2−
177mRe84.71(10) keV50(10) μs5/2+
178Re75103177.95099(3)13.2(2) minβ+178W(3+)
179Re75104178.949988(26)19.5(1) minβ+179W(5/2)+
179m1Re65.39(9) keV95(25) μs(5/2−)
179m2Re1684.59(14)+Y keV>0.4 μs(23/2+)
180Re75105179.950789(23)2.44(6) minβ+180W(1)−
181Re75106180.950068(14)19.9(7) hβ+181W5/2+
182Re75107181.95121(11)64.0(5) hβ+182W7+
182m1Re60(100) keV12.7(2) hβ+182W2+
182m2Re235.736(10)+X keV585(21) ns2−
182m3Re461.3(1)+X keV0.78(9) μs(4−)
183Re75108182.950820(9)70.0(14) dEC183W5/2+
183mRe1907.6(3) keV1.04(4) msIT183Re(25/2+)
184Re75109183.952521(5)35.4(7) d[5]β+184W3(−)
184mRe188.01(4) keV177.25(7) d[5]IT (75.4%)184Re8(+)
β+ (24.6%)184W
185Re75110184.9529550(13)Observationally Stable[n 10]5/2+0.3740(2)
185mRe2124(2) keV123(23) ns(21/2)
186Re75111185.9549861(13)3.7186(5) dβ (93.1%)186Os1−
EC (6.9%)186W
186mRe149(7) keV2.0(5)×105 yIT (90%)186Re(8+)
β (10%)186Os
187Re[n 11][n 12]75112186.9557531(15)4.12(2)×1010 y[n 13]β[n 14]187Os5/2+0.6260(2)
188Re75113187.9581144(15)17.0040(22) hβ188Os1−
188mRe172.069(9) keV18.59(4) minIT188Re(6)−
189Re75114188.959229(9)24.3(4) hβ189Os5/2+
190Re75115189.96182(16)3.1(3) minβ190Os(2)−
190mRe210(50) keV3.2(2) hβ (54.4%)190Os(6−)
IT (45.6%)190Re
191Re75116190.963125(11)9.8(5) minβ191Os(3/2+, 1/2+)
192Re75117191.96596(21)#16(1) sβ192Os
193Re75118192.96747(21)#30# s [>300 ns]5/2+#
194Re75119193.97042(32)#2# s [>300 ns]
This table header & footer:

Rhenium-186

Radiopharmaceutical.

References