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Line 92: ==Release== The film had its [[Film premiere|premiere]] in late 1972 at the third Annual Baltimore Film Festival, held on the campus of the [[University of Baltimore]], where it sold out tickets for three successive screenings; the film had aroused particular interest among fans of underground cinema following the success of ''[[Multiple Maniacs]]'', which had begun to be screened in cities such as New York, Philadelphia, and the [[Roxie Cinema]] in San Francisco from the summer of 1976 to fall 1977.<ref>[[#Mil01|Milstead, Heffernan and Yeager 2001]]. pp. 66-67.</ref> [[File:WLA filmlinc Joyce Theater 5 crop.jpg|thumb|350px|The [[Joyce Theater]] in 2009; this building formerly housed the Elgin Theater, where ''Pink Flamingos'' was screened as a midnight movie in the early 1970s.]] Being picked up by the then-small independent company [[New Line Cinema]], ''Pink Flamingos'' was later distributed to [[Ben Barenholtz]], the owner of the [[Elgin Theater]] in New York City. At the Elgin Theater, Barenholtz had been promoting the [[midnight movie]] scene, primarily by screening [[Alejandro Jodorowsky]]'s [[acid western]] film ''[[El Topo]]'' (1970), which had become a "very significant success" in "micro-independent terms". Barenholtz felt that being of an avant-garde nature, ''Pink Flamingos'' would fit in well with this crowd, subsequently screening it at midnight on Friday and Saturday nights.<ref>[[#Mil01|Milstead, Heffernan and Yeager 2001]]. pp. 69-70.</ref> ===Ban=== The film was initially [[List of banned films|banned]] in [[Australia]], as well as in some provinces in Canada and Norway. ===Home media=== ''Pink Flamingos'' was released on [[VHS]] and [[Betamax]] in 1981 ===Alternate versions=== * The 25th anniversary re-release version contains a re-recorded music soundtrack, re-mixed for stereo, plus 15 minutes of [[deleted scene]]s following the film, introduced by Waters. Certain excerpts of music used in the original, including [[Igor Stravinsky]]'s ''[[The Rite of Spring]]'' had to be removed and replaced in the re-release, since the [[music rights]] had never been cleared for the original release.<ref>[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0069089/alternateversions ''Pink Flamingos'' (1972) - Alternate versions (IMDb)]</ref> * Because of this film's explicit nature, it has been edited for content on many occasions throughout the world. In 1973, the U.S. screened version edited out most of the [[fellatio]] scene, which was later restored on the 25th anniversary DVD. Canadian censors recently restored five of the seven scenes that were originally edited in that country. A town on [[Long Island, New York]] banned the film altogether. The Japanese laserdisc version contains a blur superimposed over all displays of pubic hair. Prints also exist that were censored by the Maryland Censor Board. * The first UK video release of ''Pink Flamingos'' in November 1981 (prior to [[British Board of Film Classification|BBFC]] video regulation requirements) was completely uncut. It was issued by Palace as part of a package of Waters films they had acquired from New Line Cinema. The package included ''[[Mondo Trasho]]'' (double-billed with ''Sex Madness''), ''[[Multiple Maniacs]]'' (double-billed with ''Cocaine Fiends''), ''[[Desperate Living]]'', and ''[[Female Trouble]]''. The 1990 video re-release of ''Pink Flamingos'' (which required BBFC approval) was cut by three minutes and four seconds (3:04), the 1997 issue lost two minutes and forty-two seconds (2:42), and the pre-edited 1999 print by two minutes and eight seconds (2:08). |
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