2004 United States presidential election in Rhode Island

The 2004 United States presidential election in Rhode Island took place on November 2, 2004, and was part of the 2004 United States presidential election. Voters chose four representatives, or electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

2004 United States presidential election in Rhode Island

← 2000November 2, 20042008 →
Turnout62.1%[1] Increase 0.7 pp
 
NomineeJohn KerryGeorge W. Bush
PartyDemocraticRepublican
Home stateMassachusettsTexas
Running mateJohn EdwardsDick Cheney
Electoral vote40
Popular vote259,760169,046
Percentage59.42%38.67%


President before election

George W. Bush
Republican

Elected President

George W. Bush
Republican

Rhode Island was won by Democratic nominee John Kerry by a 20.75% margin of victory. Prior to the election, all 12 news organizations considered this a state Kerry would win, or otherwise considered as a safe blue state. Even though President George W. Bush fared better than he had in four years earlier, he was overwhelmingly defeated in a traditional Democratic stronghold, winning only 38% of the vote to 59% for Kerry.

As of 2020, this remains the only time in history that a Republican president has been re-elected without carrying Rhode Island.

Primaries

Campaign

Predictions

There were 12 news organizations who made state-by-state predictions of the election. Here are their last predictions before election day.[2]

SourceRanking
D.C. Political ReportSolid D
Cook Political ReportSolid D
Research 2000Solid D
Zogby InternationalLikely D
Washington PostSolid D
Washington DispatchLikely D
Washington TimesSolid D
The New York TimesSolid D
CNNSolid D
NewsweekSolid D
Associated PressSolid D
Rasmussen ReportsSolid D

Polling

Kerry won every single pre-election poll, each with a double-digit margin and with at least 49% of the vote. The final 3 poll average showed Kerry leading 55% to 38%.[3]

Fundraising

Bush raised $282,237.[4] Kerry raised $977,390.[5]

Advertising and visits

Neither campaign advertised or visited here in the fall campaign.[6][7]

Analysis

Federally, Rhode Island is one of the most reliably Democratic states during presidential elections, regularly giving the Democratic nominees one of their best showings. In 1980, Rhode Island was one of only six states to vote against Ronald Reagan. Reagan did carry Rhode Island in his 49-state victory in 1984, but the state was the second weakest of the states Reagan won. Rhode Island was the Democrats' leading state in 1988 and 2000, and second-best in 1996 and 2004.

Historically, the state was devoted to Republicans until 1908, but has only strayed from the Democrats seven times in the 24 elections that have followed. In 2004, Rhode Island gave John Kerry more than a 20% margin of victory (the third-highest of any state), with 59.4% of its vote. All but three of Rhode Island's 39 cities and towns voted for the Democratic candidate. The only exceptions were East Greenwich, West Greenwich and Scituate.

Having some of the highest taxes in the nation, Rhode Island is considered to be a liberal bastion. In addition, Rhode Island has abolished capital punishment, making it one of 15 states that have done so. Rhode Island abolished the death penalty very early, just after Michigan (the first state to abolish it), and carried out its last execution in the 1840s. Rhode Island is 1 of 2 states in which prostitution is legal, provided it takes place indoors, though there have been recent efforts to change this.

Results

2004 United States presidential election in Rhode Island
PartyCandidateVotesPercentageElectoral votes
DemocraticJohn Kerry259,76059.42%4
RepublicanGeorge W. Bush (incumbent)169,04638.67%0
IndependentRalph Nader4,6511.06%0
GreenDavid Cobb1,3330.30%0
LibertarianMichael Badnarik9070.2%0
IndependentWrite Ins8450.21%0
ConstitutionMichael Peroutka3390.08%0
Workers WorldJohn Parker2530.06%0

By county

CountyJohn Kerry
Democratic
George W. Bush
Republican
Various candidates
Other parties
MarginTotal votes cast
#%#%#%#%
Bristol14,44858.42%9,85539.85%4291.73%4,59318.57%24,732
Kent42,83054.90%33,69943.19%1,4891.91%9,13111.71%78,018
Newport22,99256.87%16,62241.12%8122.00%6,37015.75%40,426
Providence144,81162.60%82,33735.59%4,1761.81%62,47427.01%231,324
Washington34,67955.37%26,53342.36%1,4222.27%8,14613.01%62,634
Totals259,76059.42%169,04638.67%8,3281.91%90,71420.75%437,134

By congressional district

Kerry won both congressional districts.

DistrictBushKerryRepresentative
1st36%62%Patrick J. Kennedy
2nd41%57%James Langevin

Electors

Technically the voters of Rhode Island cast their ballots for electors: representatives to the Electoral College. Rhode Island is allocated 4 electors because it has 2 congressional districts and 2 senators. All candidates who appear on the ballot or qualify to receive write-in votes must submit a list of 4 electors, who pledge to vote for their candidate and his or her running mate. Whoever wins the majority of votes in the state is awarded all 4 electoral votes. Their chosen electors then vote for president and vice president. Although electors are pledged to their candidate and running mate, they are not obligated to vote for them. An elector who votes for someone other than his or her candidate is known as a faithless elector.

The electors of each state and the District of Columbia met on December 13, 2004, to cast their votes for president and vice president. The Electoral College itself never meets as one body. Instead the electors from each state and the District of Columbia met in their respective capitols.

The following were the members of the Electoral College from the state. All 4 were pledged for Kerry/Edwards.

  1. Teresa Paiva-Weed
  2. Elizabeth Dennigan
  3. John C. Lynch
  4. Mark Weiner

See also

References