Destricts o Libie

There are twinty-twa destricts o Libie, kent bi the term shabiyah (Arabic singular شعبية šaʿbiyya, plural šaʿbiyyāt). In the 1990s these replaced the aulder baladiyat seestem.

Historically the aurie o Libie wis considered three provinces (or states), Tripolitanie in the northwast, Cyrenaica in the east, an Fezzan in the soothwast. It wis the conquest bi Italy in the Italo-Turkis War that unitit them in a single poleetical unit. Unner the Italians, Libie wis eventually dividit intae fower provinces an ane territory: Tripoli, Misrata, Benghazi, Derna, (in the north) an the Territory o the Libian Sahara (in the sooth).[1] Efter the French an Breetish occupee'd Libie in 1943, it wis again split intae three provinces: Tripolitanie in the northwast, Cyrenaica in the east, an Fezzan-Ghadames in the soothwast.[2]

Airticle 176 o the constitution o Libie statit "The Kinrick o Libie shall be dividit intae admeenistrative units in conformity wi the law tae be promulgatit in this connection. Local an regional cooncils mey be formed in the Kinrick. The extend o these units shall be determined bi law which shall likewise organize these Cooncils." in exact quote.

Efter unthirldom (1951), Libie wis dividit intae three govrenorates (muhafazat), matchin the three provinces o afore, but in 1963 it wis dividit intae ten govrenorates. In 1983 a new seestem wis introduced dividin the kintra intae fowerty-sax destricts (baladiyat). In 1987 this wis reduced tae twinty-five destricts.

On 2 August 1995, Libie reorganized intae thirteen destricts (shabiyat). In 1998 this wis increased tae 26 shabiyat destricts. In 2001 it wis increased tae thirty-twa destricts plus three admeenistrative regions. Feenally in 2007 tae wis reduced tae twinty-twa destricts.

Shabiyat

Shabiyah (Arabic: شعبيةšaʿbiyya, plural: شعبيات šaʿbiyyāt) is a neologism exclusive tae Libie unner Gaddafi, in line wi exclusive terms for republic (jamahiriya), meenistry (amanah) an embassy (fowk-bureau).The term basically means a destrict, that is, a top level admeenistrative diveesion. Etymologically, it is an adjective meanin "o or pertainin tae the fowk, popular".

22 shabiyat (2007)

In 2007 the current twinty-twa shabiyah replaced the aulder thirty-twa shabiyah[3][4][5].

The current leet is as follaein:

The current twintie-twa shabiyat seestem in Libie (syne 2007)
شعبيةScotsPop (2006)[6]Number
(on map)
البطنانAl Butnan159,5361
درنةDarnah163,3512
الجبل الاخضرAl Jabal al Akhdar203,1563
المرجAl Marj185,8484
بنغازيBenghazi670,7975
الواحاتAl Wahat177,0476
الكفرةAl Kufrah50,1047
سرتSirte141,3788
مرزقMurzuq78,62122
سبهاSabha134,16219
وادي الحياةWadi Al Hayaa76,85820
مصراتةMisrata550,9389
المرقبAl Murgub432,20210
طرابلسTarabulus1,065,40511
الجفارةAl Jfara453,19812
الزاويةAz Zawiyah290,99313
النقاط الخمسAn Nuqat al Khams287,66214
الجبل الغربيAl Jabal al Gharbi304,15915
نالوتNalut93,22416
غاتGhat23,51821
الجفرةAl Jufrah52,34217
وادي الشاطئWadi Al Shatii78,53218

References