Plovdiv Province

Plovdiv Province (Bulgarie: Област Пловдив - Oblast Plovdiv, umwhile name Plovdiv okrug) is a province in central soothren Bulgarie. It comprises 18 municipalities (общини, obshtini, sing. община, obshtina) on a territory o 5,972.9 km²[1] wi a tot population, as o December 2009, o 701,684 indwallers.[2][3][4] The province is namit efter its admeenistrative an industrial centre - the ceety o Plovdiv.

Plovdiv Province

Област Пловдив
Location o Plovdiv Province in Bulgarie
Location o Plovdiv Province in Bulgarie
KintraBulgarie
CaipitalPlovdiv
Municipalities18
Govrenment
 • GovrenorIvan Totev
Area
 • Total5,972.9 km2 (2,306.1 sq mi)
Population
 (February 2011)[2]
 • Total671,918
 • Density110/km2 (290/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
License platePB
Websitepd.government.bg

Geography

View o the Rhodopes near the veelage o Vrata in the sooth o the province

It includes pairts o the Upper Thracie Plain, the Rhodopes, Sredna Gora, the Sub-Balkan valleys an Stara Planina, includin its heichest peak Botev (2, 376m). The main rivers in the province are Maritsa, Stryama, Pyasachnik. Thare are numerous dams, the maist important o which is Pyasachnik. Mineral springs are abundant, thare are several major spa resorts- Hisarya, Narechen, Banya an minor spas at Klisura, Asenovgrad, Kuklen, Rosino, Krasnovo, Stoletovo an ithers. Thare are mony naitural laundmerks, especially in the Central Balkan National Park, includin the spectacular watterfaw Raysko Praskalo, the heichest in the Balkans.

Municipalities

Municipalities o Plovdiv province

The Plovdiv province (Област, oblast) contains 18 municipalities[5] (singular: община, obshtina - plural: Общини, obshtini). The follaein table shows the names o each municipality in Inglis an Cyrillic, the main toun or veelage (touns are shawn in bauld), an the population o each as o December 2009.

MunicipalityCyrillicPop.[2][3][4]Toun/VeelagePop.[3][6][7][8][9]
AsenovgradАсеновград65,222Asenovgrad51,499
BrezovoБрезово7,943Brezovo1,886
HisaryaХисаря13,113Hisarya7,410
KaloyanovoКалояново12,402Kaloyanovo2,417
KarlovoКарлово54,925Karlovo25,149
KrichimКричим8,590Krichim8,590
KuklenКуклен6,540Kuklen5,896
LakiЛъки3,387Laki2,491
Maritsa (Plovdiv rural)Марица31,447Plovdivsee ablo
PerushtitsaПерущица5,194Perushtitsa5,194
Plovdiv (ceety)Пловдив348,465Plovdiv348,465
ParvomayПървомай27,813Parvomay13,984
RakovskiРаковски26,683Rakovski15,265
Rodopi (Plovdiv rural)Родопи32,286Plovdivsee abuin
SadovoСадово15,714Sadovo2,507
SopotСопот10,354Sopot9,299
StamboliyskiСтамболийски20,879Stamboliyski11,721
SaedinenieСъединение11,193Saedinenie6,050

Touns

The province's caipital is the ceety o lovdiv, ither touns include Karlovo, Sopot, Klisura, Kalofer, Hisarya, Saedinenie, Rakovski, Brezovo, Stamboliyski, Krichim, Perushtitsa, Sadovo, Parvomay, Asenovgrad, Laki, Katunica, Yiagodovo.

Demografie

The Plovdiv province haed a population o 715,904 (715,816 an aw gien) accordin tae a 2001 census, o which 48.4% wur male an 51.6% wur female.[10]As o the end o 2009, the population o the province, annooncit bi the Bulgarian National Statistical Institute, numbered 701,684[2] o which 24.1% are indwallers aged ower 60 years.[11]

The follaein table represents the chynge o the population in the province efter Warld War II:

Plovdiv Province
Year19461956196519751985199220012005200720092011
Population515,887564,910647,653725,452760,076734,495715,904707,570705,121701,684671,918
Soorces: Naitional Stateestical Institute,[2] „Census 2001“,[3] „Census 2011“,[4] „pop-stat.mashke.org“,??

Releegion

Releegious adherence in the province accordin tae 2001 census:[12]

Census 2001
releegious adherencepopulation%
Orthodox Christians608,22684.97%
Muslims62,5958.74%
Roman Catholics23,1223.23%
Protestants3,9130.55%
Ither4,4120.62%
Releegion no mentioned13,5481.89%
tot715,816100%

Economy

Walls o the Hissarya fortress

The economy o the province is o great importance. The agricultural production is intensive an efficient wi heich levels o irrigation. The major crops are fruit (aiples, ploums, peirs, cherries), grapes, melons an watermelons, vegetables (tomataes, peppers, carrots, cabbitch, potatoes), wheat, rice, baurley an others. The industry is verra well developed: ferrous metallurgy near Plovdiv; thriving electronics industry in Plovdiv, Saedinenie, Voivodinovo, Radinovo an ither villages in the aurie; agricultural machinery (tractors) in Karlovo, wappen an military plants in Sopot, Karlovo, Plovdiv; chemical industry in Plovdiv, Asenovgrad; fuid industry is developed awmaist awplace, maist notably in Plovdiv an Asenovgrad (wines). Tourism is a growin industry wi the rich cultural heritage o the province an the mony mineral springs which are o internaitional importance.

See an aw

References