1934 Saskatchewan general election

The 1934 Saskatchewan general election was held on June 19, 1934, to elect members of the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan.

1934 Saskatchewan general election

← 1929June 19, 1934 (1934-06-19)1938 →

55 seats in the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan
28 seats needed for a majority
 First partySecond partyThird party
 
LeaderJames GardinerMajor James ColdwellJames Anderson
PartyLiberalFarmer-Labour GroupConservative
Leader sinceFebruary 25, 1926July 27, 1932March 25, 1924
Leader's seatMelvilleRan in Regina City (lost)Saskatoon City (lost re-election)
Last election28pre-creation24
Seats won5050
Seat changeIncrease22Increase5Decrease24
Popular vote206,212102,944114,923
Percentage48.00%23.96%26.75%
SwingIncrease2.44ppIncrease23.96ppDecrease9.69pp

Premier before election

James Anderson
Conservative

Premier after election

James Gardiner
Liberal

The Liberal Party of former Premier James Gardiner was returned to power with a large majority – 50 of the 55 seats in the legislature – after the four year Conservative minority government interlude.

After forming a coalition government to oust the Liberals from power after the 1929 election, James T.M. Anderson's Conservative government had tried to use anti-Catholic and anti-French Canadian feeling in the province to win support. The Conservatives also had the support of the Ku Klux Klan, which was a significant force in the province at the time.[1][2][3] The Tories also had to contend with the effects of the Great Depression and the prairie Dust Bowl, however; and although they won about a quarter of the popular vote, they won no seats in the legislature. The Conservatives remained a minor force in Saskatchewan politics for 40 years after this defeat.

The Tories' allies in the previous legislature – the Progressives – did not nominate candidates in this election, and were replaced by Farmer-Labour candidates as the voice of the Left in the province.

Results

PartyParty leaderCandidatesSeatsPopular vote
1929Elected% Change#%% Change
 LiberalJames Gardiner562850+78.6%206,21248.00%+2.44%
Farmer–LabourM.J. Coldwell54*5*102,94423.96%*
 ConservativeJames Anderson5224-100%114,92326.75%-9.69%
 Independent36-100%2,9490.69%-8.37%
LabourWilliam G. Baker
(default)
1**1,4200.33%*
United Front3**1,0530.24%*
 Independent Liberal11330.03%-0.29%
Total1696355-12.7%429,634100% 
Source: Elections Saskatchewan

Note: * Party did not nominate candidates in previous election.

Percentages

Popular vote
Liberal
48.00%
Conservative
26.75%
Farmer–Labour
23.96%
Others
1.29%
Seats summary
Liberal
90.91%
Farmer–Labour
9.09%

Ranking

Party SeatsSecondThirdFourth
 Liberal50600
Farmer–Labour519300
 Conservative030211
 Other parties0026

Riding results

Names in bold represent cabinet ministers and the Speaker. Party leaders are italicized. The symbol " ** " indicates MLAs who are not running again.

Northwestern Saskatchewan

Electoral DistrictCandidatesIncumbent
LiberalFarmer-Labour GroupConservativeOther
    
Athabasca Deakin Alexander Hall
1,329
Jules Marion (Liberal) 970New District
Cut Knife Robert J. Gordon
2,718
Andrew Macauley
3,268
George McLean
1,099
 George John McLean
Meadow Lake Donald MacDonald
4,304
Charles Mycroft
1,499
J.H. Storry
1,281
New District
Rosthern John Uhrich
8,179
Philip J. Smith
1,081
Donald Geo. McLean
1,230
 John Michael Uhrich
Shellbrook Omer Demers
5,238
Peter G. Makaroff
2,332
Alexander F. Agnew
2,209
 Edgar Sidney Clinch**
The Battlefords John Albert Gregory
2,653
Hill Hamilton
1,816
John Edmond McLarty
1,600
Reginald James Jones (Ind. Liberal) 133 Samuel Wesley Huston**
Turtleford Charles Ayre
3,411
John Stegehuis
1,489
Percival Whitman Farnsworth
1,599
 Charles Arthur Ayre
Wilkie John Jardine
3,702
George Jos. Hindley
2,011
Alexander J. McLeod
1,925
 Alexander John McLeod

Northeastern Saskatchewan

Electoral DistrictCandidatesIncumbent
LiberalFarmer-Labour GroupConservativeOther
    
Humboldt James Hogan
5,345
Joe Burton
2,771
 Henry Mathies Therres**
Kelvington George Ernest Dragan
3,567
Robert Berkett Paterson
1,628
John Robson Taylor
981
New District
Kinistino John Taylor
2,772
Palmer Grambo
1,835
R.E. Forbes
1,074
 John Richard Parish Taylor
Melfort John D. MacFarlane
3,972
Rupert J. Greaves
3,252
 Rupert James Greaves
Prince Albert Thomas C. Davis
5,474
Edward P. Spratt
1,215
Samuel J.A. Branion
2,007
 Thomas Clayton Davis
Tisdale Harvie J. Dorrance
3,425
Jay Brice Ennis
2,338
Walt C. Buckle
2,407
 Walter Clutterbuck Buckle
Wadena Thorwald Berven
3,069
George Williams
3,890
Leonard Wreede
738
 John Robeson Taylor**
November 19, 1935 By-Election: Humboldt
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
 LiberalJim King4,54072.20%+6.34%
Farmer–LabourJoe Burton1,74827.80%-6.34%
Total6,288100.00%

West Central Saskatchewan

Electoral DistrictCandidatesIncumbent
LiberalFarmer-Labour GroupConservativeOther
    
Arm River Gustaf Herman Danielson
2,222
David James Christie
912
Duncan Selby Hutcheon
1,935
 Duncan Selby Hutcheon
Biggar Robert Pelham Hassard
2,287
Warren Hart
2,044
William Willoughby Miller
1,296
 William Willoughby Miller
Elrose John A. Wilson
2,213
Halvor Vindeg
1,807
Donald Byron Grant
1,390
 James Cobban**
Hanley Charles Agar
2,843
Arthur J. Fahl
1,405
John Thos. McOrmond
1,703
 Reginald Stipe**
Kerrobert Donald Laing
2,651
James Penberthy
1,716
Robert Hanbidge
1,788
 Robert Leith Hanbidge
Kindersley John C. Treleaven
2,518
Louis H. Hantelman
2,649
Robert H. Carruthers
1,615
 Ebenezer Samuel Whatley**
Rosetown Neil McVicar
2,433
Wilfrid A. Sibbald Tegart
1,878
Nathan Given
2,105
 Nathaniel Given
Thunder Creek Robert S. Donaldson
1,608
C.A. Stuart
1,003
H. Alexander Lilly
1,396
 Harold Alexander Lilly
Watrous Bert Clement
2,362
Alexander F. Murray
1,829
Chester Cam. McClellan
1,525
 James Hogan

East Central Saskatchewan

Electoral DistrictCandidatesIncumbent
LiberalFarmer-Labour GroupConservativeOther
    
Last Mountain Guy Hartsel Hummel
2,732
Jacob Benson
2,709
Allan Armstrong Peters
1,338
 Jacob Benson
Lumsden Henry Phillip Mang
2,352
Tom Johnston
1,716
James Fraser Bryant
1,070
 James Fraser Bryant
Melville James G. Gardiner
4,989
Wilfrid Wass
1,504
E. Forest Scharf
1,930
New District
Pelly Reginald J.M. Parker
4,835
Andrew Danyleyko
1,639
Frederick G. Garvin
1,426
Walter E. Wiggins (United Front) 468 Reginald John Marsden Parker
Pheasant Hills Asmundur A. Loptson
4,310
H.J. Benson
1,804
Chris Ness
1,363
 Charles Morton Dunn
Qu'Appelle-Wolseley Frederick Middleton Dundas
4,130
John H. Sturdy
1,932
Stanley Withington Nichols
2,627
Anton Huck**
South Qu'Appelle
Merged district
William George Bennett**
Wolseley
Touchwood John M. Parker
3,380
Edward Hamilton
2,273
Caleb H. Fisher
518
William J. Burak (Ind.) 1,845 John Mason Parker
Yorkton Vincent R. Smith
3,343
Llewellyn C. Fletcher
992
Alan C. Stewart
2,661
 Alan Carl Stewart
December 9, 1935 By-Election: Melville
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
 LiberalE. Walt GerrandAcclaimed100.00%
TotalAcclamation

Southwest Saskatchewan

Electoral DistrictCandidatesIncumbent
LiberalFarmer-Labour GroupConservativeOther
    
Gravelbourg Benjamin F. McGregor
3,177
Richard Pennington Sinkinson
1,065
Henry J. Coutu
1,642
 Benjamin Franklin McGregor
Gull Lake Sydney J. Smith
2,153
H. Henry Kemper
2,404
John Frederick Frook
1,725
New District
Maple Creek John Mildenberger
3,114
Jacob J. Hubenig
1,140
James McDougald
1,784
 George Spence
Moose Jaw County Thomas Waddell
2,500
Henry Milne
1,714
Sinclair Whittaker (Ind.) 1,075 Sinclair Alexander Whittaker
Morse Neil J. MacDonald
2,717
John McCaig
1,430
Richard P. Eades
1,752
 Richard Percy Eades
Notukeu George Spence
2,196
Con. Rieder
1,499
P.M. McKinnon
1,560
 Alexander Lothian Grant**
Shaunavon Harry Ostlund
1,911
Clarence Stork
2,061
John Gryde
1,470
 John Edward Gryde
Swift Current Jim Taggart
2,531
Allan McCallum
2,339
W.W. Smith
2,337
 William Wensley Smith
Willow Bunch Charles W. Johnson
2,448
Charles M. Wilkin Emery
1,219
Edgar Burton Linnell
1,445
 Charles William Johnson
November 26, 1935 By-Election: Gravelbourg
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
 LiberalEdward Culliton3,31268.90%+14.91%
Farmer–LabourFrank Keem Malcolm1,49531.10%+13.00%
Total4,807100.00%

Southeast Saskatchewan

Electoral DistrictCandidatesIncumbent
LiberalFarmer-Labour GroupConservativeOther
    
Bromhead Norman L. McLeod
2,416
Eric Oxelgren
1,208
Francis Burden Smyth
1,111
 David McKnight**
Bengough James Bidwell Smith
2,122
William F. Jordan
1,257
Herman Kersler Warren
2,052
 Herman Kersler Warren
Cannington William J. Patterson
4,222
Donald K. Cameron
2,152
Samson Wallace Arthur
2,075
 Samson Wallace Arthur
Francis Charles M. Dunn
2,504
Robert E. Juby
1,085
Samuel Norval Horner
1,896
 Samuel Norval Horner
Milestone William Pedersen
1,991
E. Blaine Moats
1,108
Joseph V. Patterson
1,365
 Joseph Victor Patterson
Moosomin Arthur T. Procter
2,812
John F. Herman
1,025
Frederick D. Munroe
2,465
 Frederick Dennis Munroe
Souris-Estevan Jesse P. Tripp
3,536
Herbert G. Gallaway
1,215
William O. Fraser
2,960
William Oliver Fraser
Souris
Merged district
Vacant
Estevan
Weyburn Hugh E. Eaglesham
2,281
Tommy Douglas
1,343
Robert S. Leslie
1,544
James L. Coltart (Ind.) 29 Robert Sterritt Leslie

Urban constituencies

Electoral DistrictCandidatesIncumbent
LiberalFarmer-Labour GroupConservativeOther
    
Moose Jaw City William Gladstone Ross
4,928

John Houston Laird
4,403

Waldo D. Summers
2,013

Hugh Gordon
1,765

John Alexander Merkley
2,440

James W. Hawthorne
2,319

William George Baker (Labour) 1,420 John Alexander Merkley

Robert Henry Smith**

Saskatoon City James Wilfred Estey
9,168

George Wesley Norman
8,670

Gladys Isabel Salisbury
3,098

John Johnson Egge
2,797

James T.M. Anderson
7,511

Howard McConnell
6,797

William Taylor
(United Front) 353
 James T.M. Anderson

Howard McConnell

Regina City Percy McCuaig Anderson
11,564

William Franklin Kerr
11,512

Major J. Coldwell
6,714

Garnet Nelson Menzies
4,954

M. A. MacPherson
9,082

James Grassick
7,857

William Stokes
(United Front) 232
 Murdoch Alexander MacPherson

James Grassick

December 2, 1935 By-Election: Regina City(1 member elected)
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
 LiberalWilliam Franklin Kerr (incumbent)11,88365.58%
 IndependentDenis Sweeney6,23634.42%
Total18,119100.00%

See also

References

Further reading