1999 Mississippi gubernatorial election

The 1999 Mississippi gubernatorial election took place on November 2, 1999 to elect the Governor of Mississippi. Incumbent Governor Kirk Fordice, a member of the Republican Party who had been first elected in 1991, was ineligible to run for reelection due to term limits.

1999 Mississippi gubernatorial election

← 1995November 2, 1999
January 4, 2000 (contingent election)
2003 →
 
NomineeRonnie MusgroveMichael Parker
PartyDemocraticRepublican
Electoral vote6161
House vote8636
Popular vote379,033370,691
Percentage49.62%48.52%

County results
Musgrove:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%
Parker:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%

Governor before election

Kirk Fordice
Republican

Elected Governor

Ronnie Musgrove
Democratic
via contingent election

In the general election, Democrat Lieutenant Governor Ronnie Musgrove won a plurality of the vote over Republican Congressman Mike Parker. Per the Mississippi Constitution, since no candidate had received a majority of the vote, the election was decided by the Mississippi House of Representatives in a contingent election. On January 4, 2000, the House voted 86–36, which was nearly along partisan lines, to elect Musgrove governor.[1] As of 2024, this remains the last time a Democrat was officially elected Governor of Mississippi to date.

Democratic primary

Lieutenant Governor Ronnie Musgrove won the Democratic primary, defeating former Commissioner of Public Safety Jim Roberts and 5 other candidates.

Results

Mississippi Democratic gubernatorial primary, 1999[2]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticRonnie Musgrove 309,519 56.74
DemocraticJim Roberts142,61726.14
DemocraticRichard Barrett32,3835.94
DemocraticKatie Perrone16,4763.02
DemocraticCharles Bell13,1592.41
DemocraticCarrie Harris11,6452.14
DemocraticJames W. "Bootie" Hunt11,5722.12
Total votes537,371 100.00

Republican primary

Former U.S. Representative Michael Parker won the Republican primary, defeating former Lieutenant Governor Eddie Briggs and four other candidates.

Results

Mississippi Republican gubernatorial primary, 1999[3]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanMike Parker 77,674 50.72
RepublicanEddie Briggs42,76327.92
RepublicanCharlie Williams17,17611.22
RepublicanDan Gibson11,3487.41
RepublicanGeorge "Wagon Wheel" Blair2,4531.60
RepublicanShawn O'Hara1,7281.13
Total votes153,142 100.00

General election

Results

Under the 1890 Constitution of Mississippi, gubernatorial candidates must win a majority of the popular vote. In addition, the Mississippi House of Representatives acts as an electoral college; a candidate must win both a majority of the vote and a majority of the state house districts to be elected.

With neither candidate winning the required popular and electoral majority, the House of Representatives, where the Democrats had a supermajority at the time, decided between the two candidates with the highest popular vote. Parker refused to concede, and the House elected Musgrove 86-36 along partisan lines.[1]

CandidatePartyPopular voteElectoral voteHouse vote
Votes%Votes%Votes%
Ronnie MusgroveDemocratic Party379,03349.626150.008670.49
Michael ParkerRepublican Party370,69148.526150.003629.51
Jerry LadnerReform Party8,2081.07
Helen PerkinsIndependent6,0050.79
Total763,937100.00122100.00122100.00
Source:[4][5]

References


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