Nagaland Lok Sabha constituency

Nagaland Lok Sabha constituency is the only Lok Sabha (lower house of the Indian parliament) constituency in the Northeastern state of Nagaland.

Nagaland
NL-1
Lok Sabha constituency
Location of Nagaland in India
Constituency details
CountryIndia
RegionNortheast India
StateNagaland
Assembly constituencies60: See List
Established1967
Total electors1,182,948[1]
ReservationNone
Member of Parliament
17th Lok Sabha
Incumbent
PartyNationalist Democratic Progressive Party
Elected year2019

It participated in its first general election in 1967 and its first member of parliament (MP) was S. C. Jamir of the Nagaland Nationalist Organisation who was elected unopposed.[2] In 1969, the Twenty-third Amendment of the Constitution of India discontinued the reservation of the seat to Scheduled Tribes.[3] In the 1971 election, Kevichüsa Angami of the United Front of Nagaland party defeated Jamir. Rano M. Shaiza of the United Democratic Front was elected in the 1977 election. In the 1980 election, independent candidate, Chingwang was elected. Chingwang joined the Indian National Congress (INC) for the next election in 1984 and held his seat. Shikino Sam of the INC won the 1989 election. From 1991–98, Imchalemba was the MP of this constituency firstly as a member of the Nagaland Peoples Council and then as a member of the INC. From 1998–2004, K. Asungba Sangtam of the INC represented this constituency. Since 2004 till 2018, this constituency has been represented by a member of the Nagaland Peoples Front. W. Wangyuh Konyak was the MP from 2004–09. C. M. Chang won the seat in 2009.

Most Successful parties from Nagaland Lok Sabha

  INC (5 Times) (33%)
  NPF (3 Times) (20%)
  NDPP ( 2 Times) (13%)
  UFN ( 2 Times) (13%)
  NPC ( 1 Time) (6%)
  NNO (1 Time) (6%)
  Ind ( 1 Time) (6%)

Assembly Segments

Currently, this Lok Sabha constituency consists of all the 60 constituencies of Nagaland Legislative Assembly.

Constituency numberNameReserved for
(SC/ST/None)
DistrictMLAParty
1Dimapur INoneDimapurH. Tovihoto AyemiBJP
2Dimapur IISTMoatoshi LongkümerNDPP
3Dimapur IIIChümoukedimaHekani Jakhalu KenseNDPP
4Ghaspani IChümoukedima & NiulandJacob ZhimomiBJP
5Ghaspani IIChümoukedimaZhaleo RioNDPP
6TeningPerenNamri NchangNCP
7PerenT. R. ZeliangNDPP
8Western AngamiKohimaSalhoutuonuo KruseNDPP
9Kohima TownTseilhoutuo RhütsoNPP
10Northern Angami IKekhrielhoulie YhomeNDPP
11Northern Angami IINeiphiu RioNDPP
12TseminyüTseminyüJwenga SebIndependent
13PughobotoZünhebotoSukhato A. SemaLJP(RV)
14Southern Angami IKohimaKevipodi SophieIndependent
15Southern Angami IIKropol VitsüBJP
16PfütseroPhekNeisatuo MeroIndependent
17ChizamaK. G. KenyeNDPP
18ChozubaKüdecho KhamoNDPP
19PhekKüzholüzo NienüNPF
20MeluriZ. Nyusletho NyutheNDPP
21TuliMokokchungA. Pangjung JamirBJP
22ArkakongNuklutoshiNPP
23ImpurT. M. MannenNDPP
24AngetyongpangTongpang OzükümNDPP
25MongoyaImkongmarNDPP
26AonglendenSharingain LongkümerNDPP
27Mokokchung TownMetsübo JamirNDPP
28KoridangImkong L. ImchenBJP
29JatpetkongTemjenmembaNDPP
30AlongtakiTemjen Imma AlongBJP
31AkulutoZünhebotoKazheto KinimiBJP
32AtoizuPicto ShoheNCP
33SuruhotoS. Tolho YepthNCP
34AghunatoG. Ikuto ZhimomiNDPP
35ZünhebotoK. Tokugha SukhaluNDPP
36SatakhaG. Kaito AyeNDPP
37TyüiWokhaYanthungo PattonBJP
38WokhaY. Mhonbemo HümtsoeNCP
39SanisMhathung YathanNDPP
40BhandariAchumbemo KikonNPF
41TizitMonP. Paiwang KonyakBJP
42WakchingW. Chingang KonyakNDPP
43TapiWangpang KonyangNDPP
44PhomchingK. Konngam KonyakBJP
45TehokC. L. JohnNDPP
46Mon TownY. Mankhao KonyakNCP
47AboiC. Manpon KonyakIndependent
48MokaA. Nyamnyei KonyakNPP
49TamluLonglengB. Bangtick PhomIndependent
50LonglengA. Pongshi PhomNCP
51NoksenTuensangY. Lima OnenRPI(A)
52Longkhim ChareSethrongkyuBJP
53Tuensang Sadar IP. Bashangmongba ChangaBJP
54Tuensang Sadar IIImtichobaRPI(A)
55TobuMonNaiba KonyakLJP(RV)
56NoklakNoklakP.LongonNCP
57ThonoknyuBenei M. LamthiuNPP
58Shamator–ChessoreShamatorS. Keoshu YimchungerNDPP
59Seyochung–SitimiKiphireC. Kipili SangtamNPP
60Pungro–KiphireS. Kiusumew YimchungerNDPP

Members of Parliament

ElectionMemberParty
1967S. C. Jamir[4]Nagaland Nationalist Organisation
1971A. KevichüsaUnited Front of Nagaland[5]
1977Rano M. ShaizaUnited Democratic Front[6]
1980Chingwang KonyakIndependent[7]
1984Indian National Congress[8]
1989Shikiho Sema
1991ImchalembaNagaland People's Council[9]
1996Indian National Congress[10]
1998K. Asungba Sangtam
1999
2004W. Wangyuh KonyakNagaland People's Front[11]
2009C. M. Chang
2014Neiphiu Rio
2018^Tokheho YepthomiNationalist Democratic Progressive Party
2019

^By-Poll

Election results

1967

In its first election, Nagaland Nationalist Organisation candidate, S. C. Jamir was elected unopposed and represented the constituency in the 4th Lok Sabha.[2][4]

1971

A. Kevichusa of the United Front of Nagaland won the election and represented the constituency in the 5th Lok Sabha.

1971 Indian general election: Nagaland[5]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
United Front of NagalandA. Kevichusa 89,514 60.47 N/A
Nagaland Nationalist OrganisationS. C. Jamir58,51139.53N/A
Margin of victory31,00320.94N/A
Turnout148,12553.77N/A
UDF gain from NNO

1977

Rano M. Shaiza of the United Democratic Front party won the seat and represented the constituency in the 6th Lok Sabha.

1977 Indian general election: Nagaland[6]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
United Democratic FrontRano M. Shaiza 124,627 51.68 N/A
INCHokishe Sema116,52748.32N/A
Margin of victory8,1003.36 17.58
Turnout250,01652.83 0.94
UDF gain from UDF

1980

Independent candidate, Chingwang won the election and represented the constituency in the 7th Lok Sabha.

1980 Indian general election: Nagaland[7]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
IndependentChingwang Konyak 145,969 51.01 N/A
United Democratic FrontRano M. Shaiza140,21048.99 2.69
Margin of victory5,7592.02 1.34
Turnout294,00963.90 11.07
Independent gain from UDF

1984

Chingwang joined the INC, held the seat and represented the constituency in the 8th Lok Sabha.

1984 Indian general election: Nagaland[8]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
INCChingwang Konyak 251,101 64.64 N/A
Naga National Democratic PartyChalie Kevichüsa113,91929.33N/A
IndependentHuskha23,4446.04N/A
Margin of victory137,18235.31 33.29
Turnout394,82066.46 2.56
INC gain from IndependentSwing

1989

Shikino Sam of the INC represented the constituency in the 9th Lok Sabha.

1989 Indian general election: Nagaland[12]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
INCShikiho Sema 363,071 60.29 4.35
Nagaland People's CouncilVizol Angami239,12439.71N/A
Margin of victory123,94720.58 14.73
Turnout607,42974.71+8.25
INC holdSwing

1991

The election was a direct contest between sitting MP Shikiho Sema from the INC and Imchalemba of the NPC. This was the first election that the BJP fielded a candidate for the Nagaland seat, Pius Lotha, who had to repeatedly reiterate that the BJP was not a communal party. The ban on the National Socialist Council of Nagaland by the Vishwanath Pratap Singh government was the main issue during the election campaigning with the INC and NPC blaming each other for the ban.[13]

1991 Indian general election: Nagaland[9]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Nagaland People's CouncilImchalemba 328,015 52.67 12.96
INCShikiho Sema276,16144.34 15.95
BJPPius Lotha18,6553.00N/A
Margin of victory51,8548.33 12.25
Turnout628,01577.07 2.36
Nagaland Peoples Council gain from INCSwing

1996

On 28 July 1992, Imchalemba had joined the Congress.[14] He fought the 1996 elections on the Congress' ticket. The continued presence of the security forces in Nagaland was an important electoral issue. The Naga Students' Federation demanded a boycott of the elections until the "disturbed area" tagged under the Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act was revoked. Congress now had their government in the Centre as well as the state. Imchalemba's opponent, H. Khekiho Zhimomi stated "we certainly don't deserve these black laws in the state and we have the experience of the '50s and '60s which have made this crystal clear. As long as we have these laws operational in the state, violence and tension will continue during elections."[15] Imchalemba won the election comfortably and represented the state in the 11th Lok Sabha.

1996 Indian general election: Nagaland[10]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
INCImchalemba 472,102 62.31 17.97
IndependentH. Khekiho Zhimomi2,74,69936.26N/A
IndependentRoland10,8251.43N/A
Margin of victory1,97,40326.05 17.72
Turnout772,40288.32 11.25
INC gain from Nagaland Peoples Council

1998

K. Asungba Sangtam of the INC represented the constituency in the 12th Lok Sabha.

1998 Indian general election: Nagaland[16]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
INCK. Asungba Sangtam 344,223 86.70 24.39
Lok ShaktiAkhei Achümi52,78513.30N/A
Margin of victory291,43873.40 47.35
Turnout420,71445.41 42.91
INC holdSwing

1999

Sangtam of the INC held the seat and represented the constituency in the 13th Lok Sabha.

1999 Indian general election: Nagaland[17]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
INCK. Asungba Sangtam 516,119 71.18 15.52
IndependentShürhozelie Liezietsu162,52122.42N/A
BJPNeikhaho37,1565.12N/A
Lok ShaktiAkhei Achümi5,7630.79 12.51
IndependentRoland3,4860.48N/A
Margin of victory353,59848.76 24.64
Turnout728,84376.25 30.84
INC holdSwing

2004

W. Wangyuh Konyak of the Nagaland Peoples Front represented the constituency in the 14th Lok Sabha.

General election 2004: Nagaland[11]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
NPFW. Wangyuh Konyak 698,128 73.12 N/A
INCK. Asungba Sangtam246,10925.78 45.40
JD(S)Akhei Achümi5,1490.54N/A
IndependentNyimthungo3,6870.39N/A
IndependentDr. Rilanthung1,6460.17N/A
Margin of victory452,01947.34 1.42
Turnout954,71991.77 15.52
NPF gain from INCSwing

2009

C. M. Chang of the Nagaland Peoples Front represented the constituency in the 15th Lok Sabha.

General election 2009: Nagaland[18]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
NPFC. M. Chang 832,224 69.96 3.16
INCK. Asungba Sangtam349,20329.35 3.57
AITCDr. Rilanthung Odyüo8,1530.69N/A
Margin of victory483,02140.61 6.73
Turnout1,189,60190.01 1.76
NPF holdSwing

2014

Neiphiu Rio of the Nagaland Peoples Front represented the constituency in the 16th Lok Sabha.

General Election, 2014: Nagaland[1][19]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
NPFNeiphiu Rio 713,372 68.67 1.29
INCViswesül Pusa313,14730.14 0.79
SocialistAkhei Achümi9,6950.93N/A
NOTANone of the above2,6960.26N/A
Margin of victory4,00,22538.52 2.09
Turnout1,038,91087.91 2.192
NPF holdSwing 1.29

2018 by-election

Bye-Election, 2018: Nagaland
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
NDPPTokheho Yepthomi 594,205 58.56 New
NPFC. Apok Jamir4,20,45941.44 27.23
Margin of victory1,73,74617.12 21.4
Turnout10,18,84285.09 2.82
NDPP gain from NPFSwing

2019

2019 Indian general election: Nagaland[20][21][22][23]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
NDPPTokheho Yepthomi 500,510 49.73 9.17
INCK. L. Chishi484,16648.11N/A
NPPHayithung Tüngoe14,9971.49N/A
IndependentDr. M M Thromwa Konyak4,6200.46N/A
NOTANone of the above2,0640.21N/A
Margin of victory16,3441.62 15.5
Turnout1,007,43783.00 2.09
Registered electors1,213,777
NDPP holdSwing

2024

2024 Indian general election: Nagaland
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
NDPPChumben Merry
INCS. Supongmeren Jamir
NOTANone of the above
Majority
Turnout57.72 25.28
gain fromSwing

See also

References

External links