Augmented major seventh chord

In music, an augmented major seventh chord or major seventh sharp five chord is a seventh chord composed of a root, major third, augmented fifth, and major seventh (1, 3, 5, 7). It can be viewed as an augmented triad with an additional major seventh. When using popular-music symbols, it is denoted by augM7, +M7, +Δ7, M75, M7(5), M7/5, M7+5, maj+7, Δ+7, etc. For example, the augmented major seventh chord built on A, written as AaugM7, has pitches A-C-E-G:

augmented major seventh chord
Component intervals from root
major seventh
augmented fifth
major third
root
Tuning
16:20:25:30
Forte no. / Complement
4-19B / 8-19
{\override Score.TimeSignature #'stencil = ##f\relative c' {   \clef treble    \time 4/4   \key c \major   <as c e g>1} }

The chord can be represented by the integer notation {0, 4, 8, 11}.

The augmented major seventh chord is associated with the augmented scale[1] (see jazz scale and chord-scale system). This chord also comes from the third mode of both the harmonic minor and the melodic minor scales. For example, the third mode of the A melodic minor scale outlines an augmented major seventh chord, as shown below.

{\override Score.TimeSignature #'stencil = ##f\relative c' {   \clef treble \time 7/4 \key a \minor  \once \override NoteHead.color = #red c4^\markup { "3rd mode of A melodic minor scale" } d \once \override NoteHead.color = #red e fis \once \override NoteHead.color = #red gis a \once \override NoteHead.color = #red b c2 }}

As with dominant seventh chords, nondominant seventh chords including the augmented major seventh usually progress according to the circle, thus III+M7 resolves to vi or VI.[2] For example, in the key of A minor, C maj75 usually resolves to F.

Augmented major seventh chord table

ChordRootMajor thirdAugmented fifthMajor seventh
CaugM7CEGB
CaugM7CEGB
CaugM7CE (F)G (A)B (C)
DaugM7DFAC
DaugM7DFAC
DaugM7DF (G)A (B)C (D)
EaugM7EGBD
EaugM7EGB (C)D
EaugM7EG (A)B (C)D (E)
FaugM7FACE
FaugM7FACE
FaugM7FAC (D)E (F)
GaugM7GBDF
GaugM7GBDF
GaugM7GB (C)D (E)F (G)
AaugM7ACEG
AaugM7ACE (F)G
AaugM7AC (D)E (F)G (A)
BaugM7BDFA
BaugM7BDF (G)A
BaugM7BD (E)F (G)A (B)

See also

References