Bythinellidae

Bythinellidae is a family of small freshwater snails with an operculum, aquatic gastropod molluscs in the order Littorinimorpha.[1]

Bythinellidae
Shell of Bythinella bouldouyrensis (paratype at MNHN, Paris)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Mollusca
Class:Gastropoda
Subclass:Caenogastropoda
Order:Littorinimorpha
Superfamily:Truncatelloidea
Family:Bythinellidae
Locard, 1893
Genera

See text

Their minute shell is often colored. They are characterized by a calcareous operculum, a lobe on the upper surface of the neck. The ctenidium, the respiratory gill-comb, is very broad. They have a ciliary feeding habit. The kidney has a large extension towards the mantle.[2]

Genera

Genera in the family Bythinellidae include:

  • Bythinella Moquin-Tandon, 1856
  • Strandzhia Georgiev & Glöer, 2013
  • Terrestribythinella Sitnikova, Starobogatov & V. Anistratenko, 1992
Genera brought into synonymy
  • Acrophlyctis Cossmann, 1888 †: synonym of Bythinella (Acrophlyctis) Cossmann, 1888 † represented as Bythinella Moquin-Tandon, 1856
  • Bithinella [sic]: synonym of Bythinella Moquin-Tandon, 1856 (incorrect subsequent spelling)
  • Bithynella Moquin-Tandon, 1856: synonym of Bythinella Moquin-Tandon, 1856 (incorrect subsequent spelling)
  • Bythynella: synonym of Bythinella Moquin-Tandon, 1856 (invalid: incorrect subsequent spelling)
  • Microna Frauenfeld, 1863: synonym of Bythinella Moquin-Tandon, 1856

References