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CFMI-FM (101.1 MHz) branded as Rock 101, is a commercial radio station in Vancouver, British Columbia. It is owned by Corus Entertainment with studios in Downtown Vancouver, in the TD Tower. The station has a radio format that combines classic hits and classic rock. Key artists include Van Halen, Tom Petty, Alanis Morissette, Fleetwood Mac and Bryan Adams, but not the pop or dance artists heard on many classic hits stations, such as Michael Jackson, Madonna or Whitney Houston.

CFMI-FM
Broadcast areaGreater Vancouver
Frequency101.1 MHz (HD Radio)
BrandingRock 101
Programming
FormatClassic hits - classic rock
SubchannelsHD2: CKNW (News/talk)
HD3: CKGO (Traffic)
Ownership
Owner
CKNW, CKGO, CFOX-FM, CHAN-DT, Global News: BC 1
History
First air date
March 22, 1970; 54 years ago (March 22, 1970)
Call sign meaning
C FM I (Roman numeral, reference to former on-air branding FM One)
Technical information
ClassC
ERP53,000 watts average
100,000 watts peak
HAAT368.4 metres (1,209 ft)
Transmitter coordinates
49°20′42″N 122°58′23″W / 49.345°N 122.973°W / 49.345; -122.973 (CFMI-FM Tower)
Links
Websiterock101.com

CFMI-FM is a Class C station with an effective radiated power (ERP) of 53,000 watts (100,000 watts peak).[1] Its transmitter tower is atop Mount Seymour in the District of North Vancouver.

History

CFMI signed on the air on March 22, 1970; 54 years ago (March 22, 1970).[2] It was owned by Radio NW, Ltd. and is the sister station to CKNW 980 AM. It originally was licensed to New Westminster, with studios on 8th and McBride. It began with a short-lived country music format. This was followed by easy listening music ("Pop for Adults").

In its early years, it was a technical innovator of broadcast automation systems. FM Stereo automation systems of the day relied heavily on reel-to-reel tape machines for music. CFMI's automation had no reel machines, but relied totally on cartridge carousels. This allowed greater programming flexibility ("random access"), but no broadcast cartridges of the day could reproduce quality stereo. The response of CFMI's engineers was to invent a new cartridge that could: The Aristocart. Parent company Western International Communications went on to develop a manufacturing division, exporting these improved cartridges to broadcasters around the world. Today's broadcasters use computer systems with large hard drives to reproduce music digitally, and have no need of tape systems. But in its heyday (circa 1975-1990), the Aristocart was an improvement to a technical problem shared by all commercial stereo broadcasters.

Among CFMI's programming innovations was Discumentary, a one-hour musical documentary of programming featuring a particular artist or a particular theme. This was developed in response to the CRTC's requirement for foreground programming. The Discumentary programs were written by Paul Wiggins and voiced by Dave McCormick, then Terry David Mulligan and syndicated throughout Canada, and broadcast internationally on the Anik D satellite. Later, CRTC regulations phased out the need for foreground programming, and CFMI phased out Discumentary.

Over the years, the station added booster transmitters in most of British Columbia. After experiencing technical difficulties related to the location of its main transmitter, CFMI received Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC) approval on July 26, 2011, to relocate that transmitter. The antenna's height above average terrain (HAAT) was reduced from 686 to 386.4 metres in the process. At the same time, its average effective radiated power (ERP) was increased from 37,000 to 53,000 watts (maximum ERP changing from 75,000 to 100,000 watts).[3]

HD programming

On October 13, 2015, CFMI-HD was launched as the first Canadian HD service west of Ontario:

  • HD2 carries sister station CKNW AM 980.
  • HD3 carries sister station CKGO AM 730. (This began on July 3, 2016, due to damage to AM730's transmitter from the 2016 Burns Bog fire.)[4]

Rebroadcasters

CFMI also operates on a number of low-power FM transmitters.

Alberta

Rebroadcasters of CFMI-FM
City of licenseIdentifierFrequencyPowerClassRECNetCRTC Decision
LuscarVF221396.5 FM20 wattsLPQueryCRTC 93-278
Rainbow LakeVF229392.3 FM10 wattsVLPQueryCRTC 95-704

British Columbia

Rebroadcasters of CFMI-FM
City of licenseIdentifierFrequencyPowerClassRECNetCRTC Decision
WhistlerCFMI-FM-190.7 FM50 wattsLPQueryDecision CRTC 2000-207
Donald StationVF200094.5 FM21 wattsLPQueryDecision CRTC 96-6
GranisleVF2004101.5 FM50 wattsLPQueryDecision CRTC 96-37
Boston BarVF200692.9 FM50 wattsLPQueryDecision CRTC 86-270
Tumbler RidgeVF2051101.1 FM8 wattsLPQueryDecision CRTC 92-736
Fort St. JamesVF210099.9 FM10 wattsVLPQueryDecision CRTC 90-373
ChetwyndVF2104100.5 FM27 wattsLPQueryDecision CRTC 94-123
ValemountVF212291.1 FM16 wattsLPQueryDecision CRTC 90-1042
McBrideVF2151101.1 FM37 wattsLPQueryDecision CRTC 91-871
Riley CreekVF2194104.5 FM22 wattsLPQueryDécision CRTC 99-44
KemanoVF2209103.5 FM10 wattsVLPQueryDecision CRTC 93-66
Dease LakeVF2223100.1 FM1 wattLPQueryDecision CRTC 93-708
HagensborgVF228792.7 FM23 wattsLPQueryDecision CRTC 95-55
BurtonVF229690.5 FM1 wattVLPQueryDecision CRTC 95-792
AvolaVF231693.5 FM20 wattsLPQueryDecision CRTC 98-145
Blue RiverVF231893.9 FM8 wattsVLPQueryDecision CRTC 98-144
BralorneVF2327101.1 FM1 wattVLPQueryDecision CRTC 96-640
Campbell RiverVF2378102.3 FM11 wattsLPQuery
Fraser LakeVF247392.1 FM36 wattsLPQuery

Newfoundland and Labrador

Rebroadcasters of CFMI-FM
City of licenseIdentifierFrequencyPowerClassRECNetCRTC Decision
BurgeoVF207692.3 FM50 wattsLPQueryCRTC 89-423

Saskatchewan

Rebroadcasters of CFMI-FM
City of licenseIdentifierFrequencyPowerClassRECNetCRTC Decision
Carrot RiverVF2212101.1 FM15 wattsLPQueryCRTC 2001-7
La RongeVF2376101.1 FM12 wattsLPQuery

References

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