Carasi, officially the Municipality of Carasi (Ilocano: Ili ti Carasi; Filipino: Bayan ng Carasi), is a 5th class municipality in the province of Ilocos Norte, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 1,607 people, making it the least populated municipality in the province and the entire Ilocos Region.[3]

Carasi
Municipality of Carasi
Flag of Carasi
Map of Ilocos Norte with Carasi highlighted
Map of Ilocos Norte with Carasi highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Map
Carasi is located in Philippines
Carasi
Carasi
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 18°08′34″N 120°49′17″E / 18.1428°N 120.8214°E / 18.1428; 120.8214
CountryPhilippines
RegionIlocos Region
ProvinceIlocos Norte
District 1st district
Barangays3 (see Barangays)
Government
[1]
 • TypeSangguniang Bayan
 • MayorRobella G. Gaspar
 • Vice MayorWilson T. Bulil-lit
 • RepresentativeFerdinand Alexander A. Marcos III
 • Municipal Council
Members
 • Electorate1,360 voters (2022)
Area
 • Total82.97 km2 (32.03 sq mi)
Elevation
228 m (748 ft)
Highest elevation
890 m (2,920 ft)
Lowest elevation
54 m (177 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[3]
 • Total1,607
 • Density19/km2 (50/sq mi)
 • Households
344
Economy
 • Income class5th municipal income class
 • Poverty incidence
6.02
% (2021)[4]
 • Revenue₱ 65.9 million (2020)
 • Assets₱ 139.1 million (2020)
 • Expenditure₱ 58.01 million (2020)
 • Liabilities₱ 38.09 million (2020)
Service provider
 • ElectricityIlocos Norte Electric Cooperative (INEC)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
2911
PSGC
IDD:area code+63 (0)77
Native languagesIlocano
Tagalog
Websitewww.carasi.gov.ph

Geography

Carasi is a land-locked town situated in the eastern border of Ilocos Norte. Vintar is situated in the north of Carasi, Calanasan in the east, Nueva Era in the south and Piddig in the west. It is in the foot of the Cordillera Mountains.

Carasi is 31 kilometres (19 mi) from Laoag and 518 kilometres (322 mi) from Manila.

Barangays

Carasi is politically subdivided into 3 barangays.[5] Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.

Climate

Climate data for Carasi, Ilocos Norte
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)24
(75)
25
(77)
27
(81)
29
(84)
29
(84)
28
(82)
27
(81)
27
(81)
27
(81)
26
(79)
25
(77)
24
(75)
27
(80)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)17
(63)
17
(63)
19
(66)
20
(68)
22
(72)
23
(73)
22
(72)
22
(72)
22
(72)
21
(70)
20
(68)
18
(64)
20
(69)
Average precipitation mm (inches)55
(2.2)
41
(1.6)
37
(1.5)
41
(1.6)
184
(7.2)
215
(8.5)
261
(10.3)
256
(10.1)
245
(9.6)
216
(8.5)
142
(5.6)
129
(5.1)
1,822
(71.8)
Average rainy days14.111.111.812.521.825.225.524.923.818.216.417.0222.3
Source: Meteoblue (Use with caution: this is modeled/calculated data, not measured locally.)[6]

Demographics

Population census of Carasi
YearPop.±% p.a.
1939 261—    
1948 231−1.35%
1960 222−0.33%
1970 340+4.35%
1975 374+1.93%
1980 421+2.39%
1990 632+4.15%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1995 750+3.26%
2000 1,154+9.68%
2007 1,435+3.05%
2010 1,473+0.96%
2015 1,567+1.19%
2020 1,607+0.50%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[7][8][9][10]

In the 2020 census, the population of Carasi was 1,607 people,[3] with a density of 19 inhabitants per square kilometre or 49 inhabitants per square mile.

Economy

Poverty incidence of Carasi

5
10
15
20
25
30
2006
26.40
2009
22.63
2012
16.07
2015
20.34
2018
6.71
2021
6.02

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18]

Government

Local government

Carasi, belonging to the first congressional district of the province of Ilocos Norte, is governed by a mayor designated as its local chief executive and by a municipal council as its legislative body in accordance with the Local Government Code. The mayor, vice mayor, and the councilors are elected directly by the people through an election which is being held every three years.

Elected officials

Members of the Municipal Council
(2019–2022)[19]
PositionName
CongressmanRia Christina G. Fariñas
MayorRene V. Gaspar
Vice-MayorWilson T. Bulil-lit
CouncilorsPedro L. Opeña Jr.
John R. Abril
Menandro S. Julian
Edgar S. Sueb
Resurreccion R. Pumaras Jr.
Julita B. Ulap
Ramel J. Alubin
Gabriel D. Reyes

Municipal seal

  • Shield, denotes that Carasi is within the Province of Ilocos Norte
  • Deer, represents hunting as means of livelihood of the townspeople
  • Pine Tree, stands for the forest products that abound in the town
  • Center Design, signifies defense and protection (shield); hardwork (bolo); and patriotism and bravery (spear).

References


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