Chief Minister of Karnali Province

The chief minister of the Karnali Province is the head of government of Karnali Province. The chief minister is appointed by the governor of the province according to Article 167 of the Constitution of Nepal.[1] The chief minister remains in office for five years or until the provincial assembly is dissolved, and is subject to no term limits, given that they have the confidence of the assembly.

Chief Minister of Karnali Province
कर्णाली प्रदेशका मुख्यमन्त्री
Incumbent
Yam Lal Kandel
since 8 April 2024
Government of Karnali Province
StyleHonorable
Mr. Chief Minister
StatusHead of Government
AbbreviationCMO
Member of
AppointerGovernor
Term lengthUntil majority confidence retained in provincial assembly
Assembly term is 5 years unless dissolved earlier
No term limits
Formation2018 (6 years ago) (2018)
First holderMahendra Bahadur Shahi
Salaryरु. - 61,000
WebsiteOfficial website

The current chief minister is Yamlal Kandelof the CPN, in office since 8 April 2024.[2]

Qualification

The Constitution of Nepal sets the qualifications required to become eligible for the office of chief minister. A chief minister must meet the qualifications to become a member of the provincial assembly.[3]

A member of the provincial assembly must be:

  • a citizen of Nepal
  • a voter of the concerned province
  • of 25 years of age or more
  • not convicted of any criminal offense
  • not disqualified by any law
  • not holding any office of profit

In addition to this, the chief minister must be the parliamentary party leader of the party with the majority seats in the provincial assembly. If no party has a majority, the chief minister must have a majority in the assembly with the support from other parties. If within thirty days of the election, a chief minister is not appointed as such, or fails to obtain a vote of confidence from the assembly, the parliamentary party leader of the party with the most seats in the assembly is appointed chief minister. If the chief minister such appointed fails to obtain a vote of confidence in the assembly, any assembly member who can command a majority in the floor, irrespective of party allegiance, is appointed chief minister. If this chief minister also fails to obtain a vote of confidence, the governor dissolves the assembly and fresh elections are called.[4]

List of chief ministers of Karnali province

No.PortraitName
Constituency
(lifespan)
Term of officeAssembly
(election)
Political partyCabinetRef.
Assumed officeLeft officeTime in office
1
Mahendra Bahadur Shahi
MPA for Kalikot 1 (B)
(born 1977)
16 February 20181 November 20213 years, 258 days1st
(2017)
CPN (Maoist Centre)MB Shahi[5][6]
2
Jeevan Bahadur Shahi
MPA for Humla 1 (B)
(born 1965)
2 November 202112 January 20231 year, 71 daysNepali CongressJB Shahi[7]
3
Raj Kumar Sharma
MPA for Western Rukum 1 (B)
(born 1971)
12 January 20233 April 20241 year, 82 days2nd
(2022)
CPN (Maoist Centre)Sharma[2][8]

4
Yam Lal Kandel
MPA for Surkhet 2 (A)
10 April 2024Incumbent65 daysCPN (UML)Kandel[9]

References