Dinotefuran

Dinotefuran is an insecticide of the neonicotinoid class developed by Mitsui Chemicals for control of insect pests such as aphids, whiteflies, thrips, leafhoppers, leafminers, sawflies, mole cricket, white grubs, lacebugs, billbugs, beetles, mealybugs, and cockroaches on leafy vegetables, in residential and commercial buildings, and for professional turf management.[2] Its mechanism of action involves disruption of the insect's nervous system by inhibiting nicotinic acetylcholine receptors.

Dinotefuran
Names
IUPAC name
2-methyl-1-nitro-3-[(tetrahydro-3-furanyl) methyl] guanidine
Other names
(RS)-1-methyl-2-nitro-3-[(tetrahydro-3-furanyl) methyl] guanidine; MTI-446
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard100.111.831 Edit this at Wikidata
KEGG
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C7H14N4O3/c1-8-7(10-11(12)13)9-4-6-2-3-14-5-6/h6H,2-5H2,1H3,(H2,8,9,10) checkY
    Key: YKBZOVFACRVRJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • [O-][N+](=O)NC(=N/C)\NCC1CCOC1
Properties[1]
C7H14N4O3
Molar mass202.214 g·mol−1
Melting point107.5
39.83 g/L
Hazards
Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC):
≥2000 mg/kg (oral, rat and mouse)[1]
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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In July 2013, the US state of Oregon temporarily restricted the use of dinotefuran pending the results of an investigation into a large bee kill.[3]

Dinotefuran is also used in veterinary medicine as a flea and tick preventive for dogs and as a flea preventive for cats. It is used in combination with pyriproxifen and/or permethrin.[4][5]

Research

Studies show dinotefuran is effective at controlling the invasive Spotted lanternfly, first found in Berks County, PA, in 2014. [6]

References