The Ethnic Affairs Committee of the National People's Congress (Chinese: 全国人民代表大会民族委员会; pinyin: Quánguó Rénmín Dàibiǎo Dàhuì Mínzú Wěiyuánhuì) is one of ten special committees of the National People's Congress. The special committee was created during the first session of the 1st National People's Congress in September 1954, and has existed for every National People's Congress except the 4th National People's Congress, during which it was suspended due to the Cultural Revolution.[1]
| 全国人民代表大会民族委员会 | |
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| Abbreviation | (全国人大民委) |
|---|---|
| Formation | April 9, 1954 |
| Type | Special committee of the National People's Congress |
| Legal status | Active |
| Location | |
Chairperson | Bai Chunli |
Deputy Chairpersons | Xiao Huaiyuan, Losang Jamcan, Neyim Yasin, Tondrub Wangben, Li Kang, Li Rui, Shi Dagang, Nashun Menghe, Hanibati Shabukai, Chen Hao, Wu Shezhou, Shohrat Zakir, Che Dalha, Wang Zhimin |
Parent organization | National People's Congress Standing Committee of the National People's Congress (when the NPC is not in session) |
Functions
The Committee is responsible for deliberating, proposing and drafting laws and regulations related to ethnic minorities in China.[2] According to the Organic Law of the NPC, the Ethnic Affairs Committee is tasked with reviewing "autonomous regulations" as well as the separate regulations submitted by autonomous regions to the NPC Standing Committee (NPCSC) for approval.[3]