The Institute of Cinematography and Audiovisual Arts (Spanish: Instituto de la Cinematografía y de las Artes Audiovisuales; ICAA) is a Spanish government agency, charged with the planning of policies to support the film industry and audiovisual production. It depends on the Ministry of Culture. It is a member of the European Film Promotion (EFP) network on behalf of Spain.
| Instituto de la Cinematografía y de las Artes Audiovisuales | |
 | |
| Agency overview | |
|---|---|
| Formed | 1985 |
| Type | organismo autónomo |
| Headquarters | Casa de las Siete Chimeneas, Plaza del Rey, 1, Madrid, Spain |
| Annual budget | €185.9 million, 2023[1] |
| Agency executive |
|
| Parent ministry | Ministry of Culture |
| Child agency | |
History
Through the Law 50/1984 of 30 December 1984,[3] the ICAA was created in 1985.[4] In 1986, Fernando Méndez-Leite replaced Pilar Miró at the helm of the ICAA.[5] Miguel Marías became the director general in 1988,[6] whereas Enrique Balmaseda served as head from 1990 to 1992.[7]
Role
The ICAA manages the subsidies to the film industry provided by the General State Budget. It is charged with ensuring free competition in the audiovisual sector.[8] The institute is also tasked with encouraging cooperation with similar bodies from other countries as well as with cooperating with the regional administrations of the different autonomous communities.[9] It also assumes the function of the "safeguarding and dissemination of Spanish film heritage" by preserving copies of films, music, scripts and posters.[10]
References
- Citations
- Bibliography
- Producción, coproducción e intercambio de cine entre España, América Latina y el Caribe (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 21 July 2021.
- Fernández Meneses, Jara (2019). "Between Art and Commerce: The Semprun Decree and the New Spanish Cinema of the 1990s". Hispanic Research Journal. 20 (2). Routledge: 87–103. doi:10.1080/14682737.2019.1603444.
- Hoefert de Turégano, T. (2006). Public Support for the International Promotion of European Films (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 21 July 2021.
- José i Solsona, Carles (June 2021). "Catorze anys d'ajuts de l'ICAA. Subvencions a la producció de cinema" (PDF). Observatori de la Producció Audiovisual. Archived (PDF) from the original on 21 July 2021.
- Navarro Álvarez, Adriana. "Financiación pública del ICAA en el cortometraje animado en España (2008-2019)". Con A de animación. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica de València: 52–73. doi:10.4995/caa.2021.15085. ISSN 2173-6049.
- Peláez Paz, Andrés (1992). "Memoria de la ruina. El cine español después de Franco" (PDF). Vértigo. Revista de Cine (3): 13–22. Archived (PDF) from the original on 21 July 2021.
- Padrós i Reig, Carlos; Muñoz Fernández, Marc (2006). "Efectos económicos de la normativa de protección y fomento de la cinematografía en España" (PDF). Revista de Administración Pública (171): 355–392. ISSN 0034-7639.
- Prieto Sacristán, Jesús (2020). "La financiación de la industria de contenidos audiovisuales en España". Cosmovisión de la comunicación en redes sociales en la era postdigital (PDF). Madrid: McGraw-Hill. pp. 455–470. ISBN 978-84-486-2434-7. Archived (PDF) from the original on 21 July 2021.