Jack Z. Anderson

John Zuinglius Anderson (March 22, 1904 – February 9, 1981) was an American farmer and politician who served seventh subsequent terms as a U.S. Representative from California from 1939 to 1953.

Jack Z. Anderson
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from California's 8th district
In office
January 3, 1939 – January 3, 1953
Preceded byJohn J. McGrath
Succeeded byGeorge Paul Miller
Personal details
Born
John Zuinglius Anderson

(1904-03-22)March 22, 1904
Oakland, California, US
DiedFebruary 9, 1981(1981-02-09) (aged 76)
Hollister, California, US
Political partyRepublican Party

Early life and career

Born in Oakland, California, Anderson moved with his parents to Santa Cruz, California, the same year, and to San Jose, California, in 1913, attended the public schools.He was graduated from San Jose High School in 1923.He moved to San Juan Bautista, California, in 1925 and engaged in agricultural pursuits and fruit growing.

Congress

Anderson was elected as a Republican to the Seventy-sixth and to the six succeeding Congresses (January 3, 1939 – January 3, 1953).

Japanese internment during World War II

He was a strong supporter of forcing Japanese-American citizens from the Pacific Coast states during World War II, stating in 1945:

"As a member of the California congressional delegation I have consistently opposed the return of the Japanese-Americans to the Pacific coast while the war against Japan in the Pacific is in progress. I was one of those who as early as Dec. 8, 1941, advocated the immediate removal of all persons of Japanese descent from restricted and prohibited areas in California, Oregon and Washington."[1]

Retirement from Congress

He was not a candidate for renomination in 1952.

Career after Congress

He served as member of board of directors of Bank of America.He served as president of California Canning Pear Association and Pacific States Canning Pear Association.With Department of Agriculture in 1954 and 1955.Administrative assistant to President Eisenhower from December 15, 1956, to January 20, 1961.He served as member of staff of Veterans' Affairs Committee, House of Representatives until June 30, 1962.He retired.

Death

He retired to Hollister, California, where he died of a self-inflicted gunshot wound February 9, 1981.[2]Cremated.Ashes scattered at the top of Sonora Pass, Sierra Nevada Mountains.

Electoral history

United States House of Representatives elections, 1938[3]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanJack Z. Anderson 84,084 55%
DemocraticJohn J. McGrath (Incumbent)68,68145%
Total votes152,765 100%
Republican gain from Democratic
United States House of Representatives elections, 1940[4]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanJack Z. Anderson (Incumbent) 148,180 96.7%
CommunistElizabeth Nichols5,1863.3%
DemocraticJohn J. McGrath (write-in)370.1%
Total votes153,403 100.0%
Republican hold
United States House of Representatives elections, 1942[5]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanJack Z. Anderson (Incumbent) 91,536 99.9%
CommunistElizabeth Nichols (write-in)1020.1%
Total votes91,638 100.0%
Republican hold
United States House of Representatives elections, 1944[6]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanJack Z. Anderson (Incumbent) 94,218 56.5%
DemocraticArthur L. Johnson72,42043.5%
Total votes166,638 100.0%
Republican hold
United States House of Representatives elections, 1946[7]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanJack Z. Anderson (Incumbent) 113,325 100.0%
Republican hold
United States House of Representatives elections, 1948[8]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanJack Z. Anderson (Incumbent) 161,743 79.9%
ProgressivePaul Taylor40,67020.1%
Total votes202,413 100.0%
Republican hold
United States House of Representatives elections, 1950[9]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanJack Z. Anderson (Incumbent) 168,510 83.1%
ProgressiveJohn A. Peterson34,17616.9%
Total votes202,686 100.0%
Republican hold

References

U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from California's 8th congressional district

1939–1953
Succeeded by

 This article incorporates public domain material from the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress