List of Eritrean flags

This is a list of flags used in Eritrea. For more information about the national flag, visit the article Flag of Eritrea.

National flag

FlagDateUseDescription
1995–PresentNational flag and ensign of EritreaA red isosceles triangle based on the hoist-side pointed toward the fly-side and then divided into two right triangles: the upper triangle is green and the lower triangle is blue with an Emblem (1952–1995) in gold (a vertical olive branch encircled by an olive wreath) centered on the hoist side of the triangle.[1][2][3]

Governmental flag

FlagDateUseDescription
1995–PresentStandard of the president of stateA red isosceles triangle based on the hoist-side pointed toward the fly-side and then divided into two right triangles: the upper triangle is green and the lower triangle is blue with The Emblem of Eritrea centered on the hoist side of the triangle.[4]

Ethnic groups flags

FlagDateUseDescription
?–presentFlag of Kunama people (used by DMLEK)A Horizontal tricolour of black, red and white with a flower in the white stripe.
?–presentFlag of Saho people (used by SPDM)A Horizontal tricolour of black (top), white and black with a 5-pointed star in the canton.

Historical flags

FlagDateUseDescription
1270-1853Flag of The Ethiopian EmpireA horizontal tricolour of Yellow, Red and Green.
1530-1543Flag of The Adal SultanateA vertical tricolour of white, red and white with a crescent moon in each stripe.
1557–1793Flag of The Ottoman EmpireRed field with a Green Disc in the center and 3 golden crescent moons inside the disc.
1793–1844Flag of The Ottoman EmpireA Red Field with a white crescent moon and a 8-pointed star.
1793–1844Flag of Ottoman EgyptRed flag with a white crescent containing a seven-pointed white star.
1844–1882Flag of The Ottoman EmpireA Red Field with a white crescent moon and a 5-pointed star.
1844-1867Flag of self-declared Khedivate of Egypt introduced by Muhammad AliRed flag with a white crescent containing a five-pointed white star.
1867–1881Flag of the Khedivate of EgyptRed flag with a white crescent, containing three five-pointed white stars.
1875–1881Flag of The Ethiopian EmpireA horizontal tricolour of red, white and purple with the Lion of Judah superimposed at the center.
1881–1882Flag of the Khedivate of Egypt under British occupationIdentical to the previous flag.
1881–1882Flag of The Ethiopian Empire3 triangular pennants of red, yellow and green.
1881–1882Flag used during the Mahdist Revolt and in Mahdist SudanA golden field with blue and red borders and a blue arabic script in the center.
1881–1882black standard used in Mahdist SudanA simple black field.
1882–1941Flag of Kingdom of Italy (Italian Eritrea)An Italian tricolour featuring three equally sized vertical pales of green, white and red with Savoy shield and Royal crown in the middle.[5]
1882–1941Royal Standard of the King of ItalyA blue flag with a eagle with crown and four crown at corners.
1938-1941Flag of the Viceroy and Governor-General Italian East Africa
1941–1952Flag of United Kingdom (Anglo-Egyptian Sudan {British Military Administration in Eritrea})A superimposition of the flags of England and Scotland with the Saint Patrick's Saltire (representing Ireland).
1941–1952The Royal Standard of the United KingdomA banner of the King's Arms, the Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom
1941–1952Flag of Kingdom of Egypt (Anglo-Egyptian Sudan)Green field with a white crescent containing three five-pointed white stars.
1941–1952Standard of the King of EgyptIdentical to the national flag of the Kingdom of Egypt, with the royal crown added in the upper-left corner.
1952–1962Flag of Eritrea under Federation of Ethiopia and EritreaA Light Blue Field with a Green vertical olive branch encircled by an olive wreath in the center.[6]
1952–1974Flag of The Ethiopian EmpireA horizontal tricolour of green, yellow and red with the Lion of Judah superimposed at the center.
1952–1974Imperial Standard of Ethiopia (Obverse)A horizontal tricolour of green, yellow and red with the Lion of Judah superimposed at the center with 5 6-pointed stars.
1952–1974Imperial Standard of Ethiopia (Reverse)A horizontal tricolour of green, yellow and red with the figure of Saint George and the Dragon superimposed at the center with 5 6-pointed stars.
1974–1975Flag of The DergA horizontal tricolour of green, yellow and red with the Lion of Judah superimposed at the center (without the crown and with a spear).
1975–1987Flag of The DergA horizontal tricolour of green, yellow and red with The Ethiopian Emblem superimposed at the center.
1987–1991Flag of The People's Democratic Republic of EthiopiaA horizontal tricolour of green, yellow and red with the Ethiopian Emblem superimposed at the center.
1991–1993Flag of the Transitional Government of EthiopiaA horizontal tricolour of green, yellow and red with the Ethiopian Emblem superimposed at the center.
1961–1991Flag of The EPLFA red isosceles triangle based on the hoist-side pointed toward the fly-side and then divided into two right triangles: the upper triangle is green and the lower triangle is blue with a golden 5-pointed star centered on the hoist side of the triangle.[7]
1993–1995Flag of EritreaA red isosceles triangle based on the hoist-side pointed toward the fly-side and then divided into two right triangles: the upper triangle is green and the lower triangle is blue with an Emblem (1952–1995) in gold (a vertical olive branch encircled by an olive wreath) centered on the hoist side of the triangle.

See also

References