This article lists the reported and registered HIV/AIDS cases by reporting region. A region may refer to a country or subdivision, national HIV records are often complicated incomplete or even nonexistent. This list is only documented cases, not for estimated cases. Estimated case numbers differ in significant ways: estimates are available for all areas for all years unlike hard records, and estimates attempt to quantify an epidemic in current time, whereas registered/documented cases are behind the curve, they have lag time to detection and represent the past rather than current situation.
Documentation of HIV transmission often present with significant holes and inconsistencies. In the earlier years of the epidemic, especially in Africa, health systems where completely overwhelmed and millions of people died without government recordkeeping, there is little way of knowing how many people contracted HIV, to get around the problem to get the total cumulative number of HIV infections, HIV death data is taken into account in the table below where those living with HIV are summed with those died of HIV for a cumulative HIV infection figure, nevertheless, the data of credible death estimates exist only for the specific years where available. In spite of data quality issues, all these types of data help to create an epidemiological picture.
US CDC has changed reporting standards for AIDS related deaths (again in 2014); HIV case reporting is not uniform among states that also implement their own surveillance. Globally, some 35.3 million are living with HIV/AIDS, World Health Organization (WHO), an estimated 36 million people have died since the first cases were reported in 1981 and 1.6 million people died of HIV/AIDS in 2012.[1] Using WHO statistics, in 2012 the number of people living with HIV was growing at a faster rate (1.98%) than worldwide human population growth (1.1% annual),[2] and the cumulative number of people with HIV is growing at roughly three times faster (3.22%). The costs of treatment is significantly increasing burden on healthcare systems when budgets remain stagnant, causing cutoffs in funding to healthcare providers.[3]
We’re right at that razor edge. Unless you dramatically change the infection rate...the epidemic is actually going to expand rather than shrink. —Deborah Birx, Obama administration global AIDS coordinator[3]
List
Color code: Countries/regions in light blue have latest year HIV cases exceeding 10% of cumulative total, deep blue exceeding 20%, and pink exceeding 30%. These colors suggest an outbreak or insufficient reporting. If HIV estimates are correct, government efforts to report are still hugely inadequate, only 1 in 3 HIV cases have ever been reported globally, and 1 in 7 deaths (using this list as reference). Note: Deaths in US jurisdictions include all causes. Documented deaths may be estimated, please consult individual references sources.Word of caution on data below: Higher numbers on this list often reflect better reporting and data, it does not necessarily indicate (nor imply) a larger epidemic. Reporting of HIV cases and deaths are quite often delayed by years, data here can mask HIV epidemics.
Over 100,000 cases
| Country or region | Documented cases of HIV (cumulative) | ARV/ART enrolled or documented cases of AIDS (cumulative) | Documented deaths (cumulative) | HIV cases past 12 mo. before reported date | Figures as of** | Updated every |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UN WORLD Estimated cases | 76,100,000 (est) | 20.9m on ARV | 35,000,000 (est) | 1,800,000(est) | Dec 2017 | annual |
| Total Cases accounted for in this table (sum) | ~37,000,000 | ~8,300,000 on ARV | 19,200,000 | N/A | ||
| Governments HIV documentation gap (UN Est minus Table Data) | 39,000,000 cases undocumented | 15,800,000 deaths undocumented | N/A | |||
 South Africa | at least 5,691,700 (sum 2010 ARV+referenced deaths) | 3,140,000 eligible ART (2010)[4] 1,400,000 on ART | 282,578 (2010 only),[5] 2,308,200 (1996–2006)[6] | May 2011[7] | Random | |
 Nigeria | at least 5,011,181 | 2,021,181 of which 359,181 enrolled ART (2010),[8] 1,662,000 on waiting list[9] | 2.99 million (1983–2012)[10] | 388,864[11] | 2011 | Random |
 India | at least 3,725,544 (to 2012) | 1,735,544 AIDS-dec'12 (810,339 on ART-Sep'14[12]) | 1,990,000(2000 to 2012)** | 189,068 (to 2012) | Dec 2012[13] | annual? |
 Tanzania | est. 3,600,000 | 432,532 taking ART | est. 1,800,000 | est. 200,000 | Dec 2012[14] | random |
 Mozambique | at least 3,028,174 (1,578,174 living dec '13) | 454,000 on ARV (2013) | 60,439 to 80,000 (2006 only)[15] 1,450,000 (1997-2012)[16] | 117,404 (2013) | Dec 2013[17] | random |
 Uganda | at least 2,650,351 (sum of waiting list+referenced deaths) | 1,447,859 on ARV waiting list 6/14[18] 714,774 taking ARV, 12/14) | 942,492 (1983–2001)[19] and 260,000 (2011-2014)[20] | 127,000 (2014) | Dec 2014 | random |
 Zimbabwe | at least 2,550,000 | 1.2 million of which 565,675 ART enrolled (2013)[21] | 1,350,000 (2002-2012 only)[22] | 60,000 (jan-oct 2010)[23] | Dec 2013 | random |
 Kenya | at least 2,154,027 (sum on ARV+ref deaths) | 604,027 taking ARV (Dec 2012)[24] | 1.55 million (to 2011)[25] | N/A | Dec 2012[26] | random |
 Ethiopia | at least 1,888,137 | 288,137 on ART (2012) | 1.6 million (to 2010)[27] | Dec 2012[24] | random | |
 United States and dependent areas | 1,651,454 (sum living in 2013 with HIV plus cumulative deaths, 2014) | 1,241,981 (AIDS only) | 698,219 | 44,784 | Dec 2014[28] | annual? |
 Thailand | 1,178,646 total (2012), 460,000 living (2013) | 246,000 ARV (2013) | 714,603 (2012) | 8,312 (2013)[29] | Dec 2012[30] | random |
 Russia | 933,419 | 125,623 on ARV (Dec 2012)[24] | 205,538 as of Nov 2015[31] | 93,000 (2015) | Dec 2014[citation needed] | annual |
 Brazil | 939,929 (sum living+dead) | 449,762 (ARV) 798,283 (AIDS-Jun '15) | 290,929 (Dec 2014) | 23,789 (2014) | Jun 2015[32] | annual |
 People's Republic of China (does not include Hong Kong SAR Macau SAR) | 855,000 | 295,358 on ARV with 205,000 living with AIDS(dec 2014)[33] | 201,000 | 96,000 (9 mo)[34] | Sep 2016 | random |
 Zambia | at least 480,925 | 480,925 on ART[24] | Dec 2012 | random | ||
 Ghana | at least 438,468 (225,487 living) | 72,839 cumulative ART, 66,504 taking ART (jun '12)[35] | 180,899 (until 2007),[36] 18,082 (2008),[37] 14,000 (2013)[38] | 12,073 | Dec 2013[38] | random |
 Malawi | at least 405,131 | 405,131 taking ART[24] | N/A | ~50,000 (2012)[39] | Dec 2012[40] | random |
 Vietnam | 315,000 (228,000 living) | 85,100 AIDS | 87,000 | 1500 (3 mo) | Apr 2016[41] | 3 mo |
 Angola | at least 254,471 2006-Dec 2009[42] | 56,963 on ART (3-13)[43] | 1,167(2011 only) | 24,239(2011) | 2011[44] | random |
| New York State, United States | 258,530 | 200,019 AIDS | 126,356 | 3,316 | Dec 2012[45] | annual? |
 Ukraine | 277,481 | 81,860 AIDS | 37,583 | 15,877 | Oct 2015[46] | monthly? |
 Botswana | at least 263,000 | 247,157 on ARV (2014), 263,000 eligible[47] | - | N/A | Dec 2014 | random? |
| California, United States | 220,543 | 169,588 AIDS | 98,161 | N/A | Jun 2014[48] | 6mo? |
 Mexico | 228,200 | 174,564 AIDS(2014)/ 89,410 on ARV (2013)[49] | 93,618 (2013)[50] | 9,573 | Dec 2014[51] | annual |
 Myanmar | 225,000 living | 120,000 ARV | N/A | 11,149 (10 mo.) | Oct 2016[52] | random |
 Haiti | 206,821 | 42,673 ARV | 19,560 | 25,161 | Dec 2013[53] | annual |
 Cambodia | 197,000 (mid-range est 2014)[54] (77,861 living 2012)[55] | 55,092 taking ART (2012) | 122,000 (mid-range est.)[54] 4,943 (2011-12 only)[56] | 1,329 (2012)[56] | Dec 2012 | random |
 Indonesia | 242,699 | 87,453 AIDS 63,066 taking ART currently (2015) | 14,754 | 41,250 (2016) | Mar 2017[57] | 3mo |
 Namibia | at least 143,805 | 143,805 on ARV (Dec 2015)[58] | - | N/A | Dec 2015[58] | random? |
 United Kingdom | 128,652 | – | 19,912 (to 2010)[59] | Dec 2012[60] | annual | |
 Colombia | 124,868 (since 1985) | 39,397 on ARV (jan 2013)[24] | 39,887(2012)[61] | 11,414 (2015) | Dec 2013[62]/Dec 2015[63] | annual |
 Rwanda | at least 123,317 | 123,317 on ART | - | 13,000 (2013) | Dec 2013[64] | random |
| Texas, United States | 124,351 | – | 51,419 | 4,265 | Dec 2012[65] | annual |
 Cameroon | at least 122,783 | 122,783 on ARV (Dec 2012)[24] | - | N/A | Dec 2012 | random? |
 Swaziland | at least 112,912 | 112,912 on ARV (Jun 2015)[24] | - | N/A | Jun 2015[66] | random? |
 Ivory Coast | at least 110,370 | 110,370 on ARV (Dec 2012)[24] | - | N/A | Dec 2012 | random? |
 Niger | at least 107,122 | 107,122 taking ART | N/A | – | 2010[67] | random |
 Malaysia | 105,189 | 21,384 AIDS 21,654 on ART[68] | 17,096 | 3,517 | Dec 2014[68] | annual |
Over 10,000 cases
| Country/region | Documented cases of HIV (Cumulative) | ARV/ART enrolled or documented cases of AIDS (Cumulative) | Documented deaths (Cumulative) | HIV cases past 12 mo. before reported date | Figures as of** | Updated every |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 Lesotho | at least 92,747 | 92,747 on ARV (Dec 2013)[24] | - | N/A | Dec 2013 | random? |
 Spain | at least 80,827 | 80,827 (AIDS) | 51,000 (2009) | 2,908 | Dec 2010[69][70] | annual? |
 Canada | 78,511 | (23,111 AIDS, some provinces no longer report) | 14,381 | 2,090 | Dec 2013[71] | annual |
 Argentina | 59,940 (2011) | 34,385 on ART (6-2012), 43,249 AIDS(2011) | 28,159 (2010) | 4,726 (2011) | Dec 2011[72] | annual |
 France | 54,406 | - | N/A | 4,066 | Dec 2012[60] | random |
 Peru | 53,334 | 31,522 AIDS | - | 1,078 (4 mo) | Apr 2014[73] | monthly |
 Nepal | at least 52,089 (deaths+on ARV) of which 26,702 reported | 11,089 on ARV[74] | ~ 41,000[75] | 1,493 | Dec 2014[76] | annual |
 Philippines | 46,985 | 4,556 AIDS, 22,413 on ART | 2,303 | 7,364 (Jan-Aug 2017) | Aug 2017[77] | monthly |
 Germany | 45,987 | - | N/A | 2,593 | Dec 2012[60] | random |
 Portugal | 42,350 | 17,373 AIDS | 9,509 | 1551 | Dec 2012[78] | annual? |
| Guangdong, People's Republic of China | 41,922 | - | N/A | 7,030 | Oct 2013[79] | random |
 Ecuador | 34,964 | 10,432 AIDS | 7,031 | N/A | Dec 2012[80] | annual? |
 Australia | 34,029 (25,708 living 2012) | - | 6,767Dec 2008[81] | 1253 | Dec 2012[82] | annual |
 Puerto Rico | 37,537 | - | N/A | Dec 2007[28] | annual | |
 Guatemala | 34,512[83] | - | N/A | 1,898 (2014) | Dec 2014 | annual? |
 Chile | at least 34,019 (29,092 cases 2012 end+4,927 in 2016)[84] | 7,388 ARV | N/A | 4,927 (2016) | Dec 2016 | random |
 Switzerland | 33,942 | 9,534 AIDS | N/A | 575 | Dec 2013[85] | annual? |
 Honduras | 33,130(Oct 2015)[86] | 22,932 AIDS (Sep 2013),[87] 17,340 ARV(Dec '15) | N/A | 800(2015) | May 2014[88]/Dec 2015[89] | random |
 Taiwan | 33,018(Oct 2016) | 12,691(2014) | 4,600(2014) | 1,991 (10 mo to 10/16) | Oct 2016[90][91] | monthly |
 Papua New Guinea | 32,087 | 12,000 taking ARV(2012)[92] | N/A | N/A | Dec 2009[93] | random |
 El Salvador | 30,487 | - | N/A | 1230 (10 mo) | Oct 2013[94] | random |
 Iran | 27,916 | 3168 AIDS | 4419 | 1800 | Sep 2011[95] | random |
 Belgium | 25,724 | - | N/A | 1227 | Dec 2012[60] | annual? |
| Papua, Indonesia | 25,586 | 13,398 AIDS | 738 (2013) | 3,866 | Dec 2016[57] | 3mo |
 Japan | 24,882 | 7,758 AIDS | 1,666 | 1,500 (12 mo) | May 2015[96] | 3mo |
 Uzbekistan | 24,539 | - | N/A | 3267 (10 mo) | Oct 2012[97][98] | random |
 Italy | 23,132 | - | N/A | 3,898 | Dec 2012[60] | annual? |
 Netherlands | 20,821 | - | N/A | 976 | Dec 2012[60] | annual? |
 Saudi Arabia | 20,539 (5890 Saudis) | - | N/A | 1,777[99] | Dec 2013[100] | annual? |
 Kazakhstan | 19,774 | - | N/A | 2014 | Dec 2012[60] | random |
 Liberia | 19,111 living | - | N/A | N/A | Jun 2013[101] | random |
 Cuba | at least 18,463 (16,400 living) | - | 2,063(2009)[102] | 2,156 | Dec 2013[103] | random |
 Pakistan | 17,500+ (9,000+ in 2013[104] and 8,500 new) | 5,000 ART (2013) | N/A | 8,500 (18 mo to 6/17) | Jun 2017[105] | random |
 Bolivia | 17,334 | - | N/A | N/A | Jun 2013[106]/Oct 2016[107] | random |
 Romania | 16,697 | 4,629AIDS/7,352ARV(Jun'11) | 5,801 | - | Dec 2010[108] | annual? |
 Uruguay | 16,171 | - | 1,767 (Oct 2008)[109] | 953 (11 mo) | Nov 2012[110] | random |
 Poland | 16,562 | - | N/A | 1085 | Dec 2012[60] | annual? |
| Veracruz, Mexico | 15,231 | - | - | 6,400 | Dec 2013[111] | random |
| Bali, Indonesia | 15,237 | 6,824 AIDS | 305 (2013) | 2,367 | Dec 2016[57] | 3mo |
| District of Columbia, United States | 14,465 living | - | 1,660 (2006-2010 only) | 835 (477 AIDS,2010) | Dec 2010[112][113] | annual? |
 Belarus | 13,623 | - | 917 (Dec 2010)[114] | 1223 | Dec 2012[60] | random |
 Greece | 12,700 | - | N/A | 1059 | Oct 2012[60] | random |
 Panama | 12,315(dec 2011) | - | 67(sep 09) | 627(to Sep 2009) | Sep 2009[115]/Dec 2011[116] | random |
 Paraguay | 12,116 | 3,821 AIDS | 1,318 | 538 (6 mo) | jun 2013[117][118] | random |
 Nicaragua | 11,994 | 3,646 ARV | 1,358 | 898 (11 mo) | Nov 2016[119] | annual? |
 South Korea | at least 11,685 (10,502 living 2015 end+Sep 2009 1183 dead)[120] | - | 1183 (9-2009)[121] | 1,152(2015) | Dec 2015 | annual? |
 Bahamas | 11,547 | - | 4,000+ | 263(12-08) | Apr 2009[122] | random |
 Sweden | 10,329 | - | N/A | 363 | Dec 2012[60] | annual? |
Under 10,000 cases
| Country/region | Documented cases of HIV (Cumulative) | ARV/ART enrolled or documented cases of AIDS (Cumulative) | Documented deaths (Cumulative) | HIV cases past 12 mo. before reported date | Figures as of** | Updated every |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 Costa Rica | 9,179 | 84 ART | N/A | 979 | Dec 2016[123] | annual |
 Turkey | 9,300 | - | N/A | 1,700 | Dec 2014[124] | random |
 Hong Kong | 8,952 | 1,829 AIDS | N/A | 153(3 mo) | sep 2017[125] | 3mo |
 Estonia | 8,377 | - | N/A | 315 | 2012 end[126] | annual? |
 Moldova | 7,834 | - | - | 487 | Dec 2012[60] | annual? |
 Israel | 7,517 | - | - | 757 | Dec 2012[60] | annual? |
 Morocco | 7,360 | 4,570 AIDS | N/A | N/A | Dec 2012[127] | random |
 Singapore | 7,140[128] | 1,379(AIDS) in 2013 | 1,816 | 455[129] | Dec 2015 | annual |
 Laos | 6,661[130] | 3977 AIDS (6-14), 1250 on ART (2009)[131] | 1571 | 423 (6 mo) | Jun 2014 | random |
 Ireland | 6,528 | - | 339 | Dec 2012[60] | - | annual? |
 Denmark | 6,399 | 96 in 2013 | 315 | Dec 2012[60] | annual? | |
| Volta Region, Ghana | 6,289* | - | N/A | 3,309(10 mo) | Oct 2009[132] | random |
 Egypt | 6,228 total (2013)[133] (4,781 total 3,746 Egyptians - Dec 2011)[134] | 1663 AIDS(Dec '11) | N/A | N/A | random? | |
 Belize | 5,976 | 1,358 on ARV (2011)[135] | N/A | 241 | Dec 2013[136] | annual? |
 Kyrgyzstan | 5,642 | - | 1040 | 567 (Jan-Sep '12)[137] | Nov 2014[138] | random |
 Latvia | 5,527 | - | N/A | 339 | Dec 2012[60] | random |
 Norway | 5,137 | - | N/A | 242 | Dec 2012[60] | annual? |
 Tajikistan | 4,585 | - | N/A | 814 | Jun 2012[60] | annual? |
 Azerbaijan | 3784 | - | 3871 May 2011[139] | 517 | Dec 2012[60] | random |
 Georgia | 3,667 | - | N/A | 493 | Dec 2012[140] | random |
 Bangladesh | 3674 | - | 563 | 433 | Nov 2014[141] | random? |
 Yemen | 3,071 | - | - | 189 (6 mo) | Jun 2010[142] | random |
 Serbia | 2,850 | - | 1071Nov 2010[143] | 125 | Dec 2012[60] | annual? |
 Hungary | 2,845 | 796 AIDS | 358 | 230 | 31 Dec 2014[144] | random |
 Czech Republic | 2,200 | - | 178 (Jan 2012)[145] | 99(Jan-Apr '14) | Apr 2014[146] | annual? |
 Lithuania | 2060 living | - | N/A | 160 | Dec 2012[147] | annual? |
 Bulgaria | 2,025 | - | N/A | 195 (11 mo) | Nov 2014[148] | annual? |
 Oman | 2,017 (to 2010)[149] 1,454 living (2012)[150] | - | - | - | Dec 2012[151] | random |
| Netherlands Antilles | 1,812 | - | N/A | 90 | Dec 2007[152] | random |
 Sri Lanka | 2,309 | 587 AIDS | 357 | 235 | Dec 2015[153] | quarterly |
 Lebanon | 1,780 | 764 on ARV | N/A | 109 | Dec 2014[154] | - |
 Armenia | 1,520 | (777 AIDS) | 340 | 228 (2012) | Aug 2013[155] | annual |
 Afghanistan | 1,367 | - | N/A | N/A | Dec 2011[156] | random |
 Croatia | 862 | 325AIDS,494ARV | 176 | - | Dec 2010[157] | annual? |
[ Jordan | 712 | - | 90 | 69 | Dec 2009[158] | random |
 United Arab Emirates | 636 | - | 147 (10 mo) | N/A | Oct 2009[159] | random |
| Macau, People's Republic of China | 508 | - | N/A | 33 | Dec 2012[160] | random |
 Fiji | 482 | - | N/A | 62 | Dec 2012[161] | annual |
 Slovakia | 467 | 57AIDS,145ARV | 37 | 28 | Dec 2010[162] | annual? |
 Bhutan | 380 | - | 54 (Nov 2012)[163] | 34 (Dec-Jun) | Jun 2014[citation needed] | random |
 Qatar | 231 | - | N/A | N/A | Dec 2008[164] | random |
 East Timor | 117 | - | N/A | N/A | Apr 2009[165] | random |
 Brunei | 110 | - | N/A | 24 | Dec 2015[166][167] | annual |
 Mongolia | 61 | - | 8 | N/A | Oct 2009[168] | random |
 Tonga | 19 | n/a | n/a | 0 (since 2012) | 2014[169] | random |
- (1) Note: HIV cases sums use national data, subdivision data summed for deaths when national data not available.
- (2) "Figures as of" refers to for when the data is valid, not when the data is released.
- (3) ? in 'Updated every' column denotes intervals with missing data, update irregularities
- (4) French cumulative figures only from 2004.
- (5) Brazil only began counting HIV cases from 2000, but AIDS from 1980.
- (6) Volta region of Ghana cumulative cases beginning in 2008.
- (7) China previously released older figures that were higher, and revised its numbers down with no explanation given.