List of equipment of the United Arab Emirates Army

The United Arab Emirates Army possesses a variety of equipment.

Small arms

ModelImageOriginTypeCaliberNotes
Handguns
Caracal pistol  United Arab EmiratesHandgun9×19mm ParabellumPrimary service issued pistol.[1]
SIG Sauer P320  GermanyHandgun9×19mm ParabellumLocally produce in UAE by Caracal International License.
Browning Hi-Power  BelgiumHandgun9×19mm Parabellum[2]
Heckler & Koch P7  West GermanyHandgun9×19mm ParabellumP7M13 variant.[2]
SIG Sauer P226   SwitzerlandHandgun9×19mm Parabellum
Submachine guns
MP5  GermanySubmachine gun9×19mm NATOIn use with United Arab Emirates marines.[3]Submachine guns
MP5  GermanySubmachine gun9×19mm NATO
Rifles
CAR 816/Sultan  United Arab EmiratesAssault rifle5.56×45mm NATOPrimary service issued rifle.[4]
FAMAS  FranceBullpup assault rifle5.56×45mm NATOIn use with the Special Forces.[5]
RK-95RK95.jpg  Finlandassault rifle5.56×45mm NATOIn use with the Special Forces.[5]
AK-47  Soviet UnionAssault rifle7.62×39mmArsenal is captured or collected from enemy.[6]
FN FAL  BelgiumAssault rifle7.62×51mm NATOIn reserve since 2010.[2]
Heckler & Koch G3  West GermanyBattle rifle7.62×51mm NATOIn reserve.[2]
M4 carbine  United StatesCarbine5.56×45mm NATOPrevious standard issue service rifle. Purchased 2,500 M4 carbines in 1993.[7]
M16A4  United StatesAssault rifle5.56×45mm NATOIn reserve.[8]
T91 assault rifle  Republic of ChinaAssault rifle5.56×45mm NATOSpecial forces only. 10,000 rifles.[9]
Machine guns
Heckler & Koch HK23E  West GermanyGeneral-purpose machine gun5.56×45mm NATOHK23E variant.[2]
Heckler & Koch MG5  GermanyGeneral-purpose machine gun7.62×51mm NATO[10]
M2 Browning  United StatesHeavy machine gun12.7×99mm NATOMostly as vehicle armament.[2]
FN Minimi  BelgiumLight machine gun5.56×45mm NATOStandard light machine gun of the United Arab Emirates Army
M249 light machine gun  United StatesLight machine gun5.56x45mm NATOPrimary issue light machine gun[11]
Sniper rifles and designated marksman rifles
M107/M107A1  United StatesAnti-materiel rifle12.7×99mm NATOStandard issue sniper rifle.[12]
Lobaev Sniper Rifle  United Arab Emirates
 Russia
Sniper rifle12.7×99mm NATO
PSG-1  West GermanySniper rifle7.62×51mm NATO
CSR 50  United Arab EmiratesAnti-materiel precision rifle12.7×99mmSeen with Emirati Soldiers military exercises.[13]
Grenade launcher
M203 grenade launcher  United StatesGrenade launcher40×46mm SR
Anti-tank/Anti armor weapon
FGM-148 Javelin  United StatesGuidance systemAnti-tank missile127 mmIn service with United Arab Emirates Armed Forces[14]
9M133 Kornet  RussiaLaser-guided Anti-tank missile152 mmIn service with United Arab Emirates Armed Forces[15]
M3 MAAWS  SwedenAnti-tank recoilless rifle84 mmIn service with United Arab Emirates Armed Forces[16]
Roketsan Cirit  TurkeyLaser-guided Anti-armor missile70 mmStandard issue air-to-ground guided missile with armour-piercing, incendiary and anti-personnel capabilities. 2000 pieces delivered to UAE army.[17]

Artillery

ModelImageOriginTypeNumberNotes
Artillery howitzer
Mk F3 155mm  FranceSelf-propelled artillery18[18][19]In service from 1975 to 1994
G6 howitzer  South AfricaSelf-propelled artillery7878 systems[20]
Norinco AH4  ChinaHowitzer6[21][22]The United Arab Emirates military confirmed it has acquired Norinco AH4 gun-howitzers on 21 February.[23]
M109 howitzer  United StatesSelf-propelled artillery87In August 1995, Abu Dhabi, one of the states of the United Arab Emirates, purchased 87 155 mm M109A3 series self-propelled howitzers from the Royal Netherlands Army.[24]
L118 light gun
 United KingdomField gun73
Type 59  ChinaField gun20
Rocket artillery
M142 HIMARS  United StatesMultiple rocket launcher32In Sep 2014 UAE ordered M142 HIMARS.[25]
Jobaria Multiple Cradle Launcher  Turkey  United Arab EmiratesMultiple rocket launcher8A multiple rocket launcher is developed by a joint venture between Al Jaber Land System and Turkey's ROKETSAN.[26]
TRG-300[17]  TurkeyMultiple rocket launcher3[27]
T-122 Sakarya[17]  TurkeyMultiple rocket launcher48[17][27]
SR-5  ChinaMultiple rocket launcher5Norinco delivered a 5 SR-5.[28]
K239 Chunmoo[29]  Republic of KoreaMultiple rocket launcher12[30]UAE purchased K239 Chunmoo in 2021.[31] 12 Cheonmu multiple rocket launchers, 12 ammunition supply vehicles, Korean GPS guided missiles and logistics support contracts.[32]
BM-21 Grad
 Soviet UnionMultiple rocket launcher48Maybe Firos-25
BM-30 Smerch
 Soviet UnionMultiple rocket launcher6[33]

Air Defense Weapons

ModelImageOriginTypeNumberNotes
MIM-23 Hawk  United StatesSurface-to-air missile343UAE owns Phase I, and Phase III.[34]
MIM-104 Patriot  United StatesMobile surface-to-air missile/anti-ballistic missile system12UAE has 9 Pac-3 batteries,and 3 additional Pac-2 batteries (818 missiles).

[34]

KM-SAM  South KoreaMobile surface-to-air missile/anti-ballistic missile system12In Jan 2022 UAE acquired the KM-SAM system. Both countries will jointly help to deliver the systems.[35][32]
Pantsir  RussiaSelf-propelled anti-aircraft weapon50UAE Owns Pantsir S1 version.[36]
THAAD  United StatesMobile anti-ballistic missile system2 batteriesIn 2011 UAE ordered Thaad anti-ballistic which make it the first foreign purchaser of Thaad.[37]

Vehicles

ModelImageOriginTypeNumberNote
Tanks
AMX-56 Leclerc  FranceMain battle tank354The Leclerc tanks of the United Arab Emirates Army have been used in combat operations in Yemen during the Yemeni Civil War[38][39]
Reconnaissance vehicle
Patria AMV  Finland
 Poland
Armoured personnel carrier45United Arab Emirates Army ordered[40] an initial evaluation batch of 15 vehicles.[41] Some of these vehicles will be equipped with the Patria Nemo turret while others will be equipped with BMP-3 turrets and have therefore been modified, including a longer hull.[42] In January 2016, the General Headquarters of the UAE armed forces ordered 45 Patria AMV hulls with the option of 50 more.[43][44] The vehicles were shipped in June 2016 from Patria's Polish production line.[45] The Patrias are used in Yemen in combat operations.[46]
EE-11 Urutu  BrazilArmoured personnel carrier60[33]
BTR-3  UkraineArmored personnel carrier90Used by UAE Marines and 90 Guardians.[47]
Véhicule de l'Avant Blindé
 FranceArmored personnel carrier20
Otokar-Al Jassor Rabdan[48]  United Arab Emirates
 Turkey
Armoured personnel carrier700[17]Al Jasoor is expected to produce up to 700 Rabdan's for $661 million for United Arab Emirates Army.[49] 400 Rabdan 8 X 8 IFV's delivered to UAE army on 2017. 300 being assembled/produced under licence in UAE.[50] Some with BMP-3 turret in service.[51]
Infantry fighting vehicle
FNSS ACV-300[52]  TurkeyInfantry Fighting Vehicle136
BMP-3  RussiaInfantry fighting vehicle652250 for Abu Dhabi & 402 for Dubai[53] (of which 391 delivered in 1992–1997) with "Namut" thermal sight and other modifications. They were under further upgrade with modular armour "Kaktus" and UTD-32 engine.[54]
MRAPs and Infantry mobility vehicles
Otokar cobra  TurkeyInfantry mobility vehicleUnknownThe vehicle was configured according to the requirements of the UAE security forces and a number of structural changes were carried out.[55]
International MaxxPro  United StatesMine-resistant ambush-protected3,3753,375 MaxxPros of various versions on order.[56]
Oshkosh M-ATV  United StatesMine-resistant ambush-protected750750 Oshkosh M-ATV as of 2016.[33]
Nimr Jais  United Arab EmiratesMine-resistant ambush-protected250-500In 2017 United Arab Emirates Armed Forces ordered1500 Nimr JAIS, but the deal got scrapped. If though number of vehicles has been received by UAE army forces.[57]
BAE Caiman  United StatesMine-resistant ambush-protected388 active

321 available222 operational

In September 2014, the U.S. approved a $2.5 billion deal with United Arab Emirates Army for over 4,500 surplus U.S. MRAPs for increased force protection, conducting humanitarian assistance operations, and protecting some international commercial trade routes and some infrastructure. 1,150 vehicles were Caimans.[56]
RG-31 Nyala  South Africa
 United Arab Emirates
Mine-resistant ambush-protected76United Arab Emirates Armed Forces have special version RG31 Mk5. Locally produced by International Golden Group.[58]
TPz Fuchs  West GermanyNBCRS (Nuclear Biological Chemical Reconnaissance System)3232 Fuchs 2 NBC reconnaissance vehicles ordered in February 2005 under a contract valued at EUR160 million (US$205 million).[59] The order comprises 16 NBC reconnaissance vehicles, eight bio vehicles and eight command post vehicles, which will provide UAE with an NBC detection capability linked to a command-and-control system.[59]
High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle
Nimr Ajban  United Arab EmiratesLight Tactical Patrol Vehicle350-500In primary use of United Arab Emirates Armed.[60]
Nimr Hafeet  United Arab EmiratesLight Tactical Patrol Vehicle675[27]
HMMWV  United StatesArmored car (military)150-250Seen in combat in Yemen against Houthi rebels.[61]
M1288 GMV 1.1
UAE military live show
 United StatesLight Ground Mobility Vehicle100-150?Seen in multiple UAE SOF trainings and live shows [62]
Polaris RZR  United StatesSide-by-side?[63]
Trucks
MZKT-74135  BelarusTank transporter40In service with United Arab Emirates armed forces.
MAN SX  Germanyhigh-mobility off-road?[64]
Tatra 816  Czech Republichigh-mobility tactical truck?T816 in service with the UAE are water tanker, fuel tanker, flatrack carrier, container carrier and recovery vehicle.[65]
Oshkosh HET  United Statestank transporter tractor unit.20[66]

Decommissioned equipment

References

Works cited