List of protected areas of Gujarat

The Gujarat state of western India has four National Parks and twenty-three wildlife sanctuaries which are managed by the Forest Department of the Government of Gujarat.[1][2][3]

A family of Asiatic lions at Gir National Park

National Parks

Name of National ParkArea km2DistrictMajor wildlife supportedNotified
Gir Forest National Park258.71JunagadhAsiatic lion, leopard, chausingha, spotted deer, hyena, sambar deer, chinkara1975
Blackbuck National Park, Velavadar34.53BhavnagarBlackbuck, fox, MacQueen's bustard, lesser florican1976
Vansda National Park23.99NavsariLeopard, hyena, deer, chausingha1979
Marine National Park, Gulf of Kutch162.89Jamnagar, Devbhumi DwarkaSponges, corals, jelly fish, seahorse, octopus, pearl oyster, starfish, lobster, dolphin1982

Wildlife sanctuaries

The wildlife sanctuaries are listed in descending order of area.

Name of SanctuaryArea km2DistrictMajor wildlife supportedNotified
Kutch Desert Wildlife Sanctuary7506.22KutchChinkara, hyena, fox, flamingo, pelicans and other waterfowl and herpetofauna1986
Wild Ass Sanctuary4953.70KutchChinkara, nilgai, blackbuck, onager(wild ass) wolf, fox, MacQueen's bustard, waterfowl, herpetofauna1973
Gir Wildlife Sanctuary & National Parks1213.42Junagadh, Gir Somnath, AmreliLion, leopard, chausinga, chital, hyena, sambar, chinkara, herpetofauna, crocodiles and birds1965
Shoolpaneshwar Wildlife Sanctuary607.70NarmadaSloth bear, leopard, rhesus macaque, chausinga, barking deer, pangolin, herpetofauna, birds including Alexandrian parakeet1982
Balaram Ambaji Wildlife Sanctuary542.08BanaskanthaSloth bear, leopard, blue bull, hyena, wolf, wild cat, birds, herpetofauna1989
Narayan Sarovar Sanctuary444.23KutchChinkara, green day, desert cat, hyena, desert fox, jackal, birds, herpetofauna1981
Marine Sanctuary295.03Jamnagar, Devbhumi Dwarka, Gulf of KutchSponges, corals, jellyfish, sea horse, octopus, oyster, pearl oyster, starfish, dolphin, dugong, waterfowl1980
Barda Wildlife Sanctuary192.31PorbandarLeopard, blue bull, hyena, wild boar, jackal, birds, herpetofauna1979
Jessore Sloth Bear Sanctuary180.66BanaskanthaSloth bear, leopard, hyena, birds, herpetofauna1978
Purna Wildlife Sanctuary160.84DangsLeopard, barking deer, macaques, four horned antelope, sambhar, hyena, herpetofauna, birds1990
Jambughoda Wildlife Sanctuary130.38PanchmahalSloth bear, leopard, jungle cat, hyena, wolf, four horned antelope, herpetofauna, birds1990
Nal Sarovar Bird Sanctuary120.82Ahmedabad, SurendranagarFlamingos, pelicans, coot, ducks, waders, storks, herons and other waterfowl, herpetofauna1969
Ratanmahal Sloth Bear Sanctuary55.65DahodSloth bear, leopard, hyena, jackal, chausinga, civet cat, jungle cat, birds, herpetofauna1982
Pania Sanctuary39.63AmreliLion, chinkara, leopard, chital, hyena, wild boar, four horned antelope, pangolin, blue bull, birds1989
Rampara Wildlife Sanctuary15.01MorbiBlue bull, chinkara, wolf, fox, jackal, birds, herpetofauna1988
Thol Lake Bird Sanctuary6.99MehsanaCranes, geese, flamingos, sarus and about 125 other waterfowl species1988
Hingolgadh Sanctuary6.54RajkotChinkara, blue bull, wolf, hyena, fox, birds, herpetofauna1980
Khijadiya Bird Sanctuary6.05JamnagarIndian skimmer, ibises, painted stork, cormorants, etc.

About 220 bird species, herpetofauna

1981
Gaga Wildlife Sanctuary3.33Devbhumi Dwarka districtGreat Indian bustard, wolf, jackal, birds, herpetofauna1988
Kutch Bustard Sanctuary2.03KutchGreat Indian bustard, lesser florican, MacQueen's bustard, chinkara, blue bull, herpetofauna1992
Porbandar Bird Sanctuary0.09PorbandarFlamingos, pelicans, spoonbill and various bird spp.1988
Mitiyala Wildlife Sanctuary18.22AmreliLion, Blue bull, Chittal, Chinkara, Panther2004
Girnar Wildlife Sanctuary178.87JunagadhLion, leopard, chital, sambar and birds2008

Other protected areas

Name of protected areaArea km2DistrictMajor wildlife supportedNotified
Kachchh Biosphere Reserve12454.00KutchIndian wild ass2008
Chhari Dhand Conservation Reserve227.00KutchWetland birds2008
Banni Grasslands ReserveKutchWetland birds, Houbara bustard, Chinkara, raptors like Tawny Eagle, Bonnelli's Eagle, Greater Spotted Eagle, Imperial Eagle and Steppe Eagle

See also

  • Arid Forest Research Institute cater the forestry research needs of the Arid and semi arid region of Rajasthan, Gujarat & Dadra and Nagar Haveli & Daman-Diu.

References