Mark Pauline (born December 14, 1953) is an American performance artist, new media artist, and machine inventor. He is known as founder and director of Survival Research Laboratories.[1][2]
Early life and education
After high school he had a job at Eglin Air Force Base in Florida, as a sub-contractor maintaining target robots.[3] He is a 1977 graduate of Eckerd College in St. Petersburg, Florida.[3]
Career
Pauline founded SRL in 1978 and it is considered the premier practitioner of "industrial performing arts", and the forerunner of large scale machine performance. Although acknowledged as a major influence on popular competitions pitting remote-controlled robots and machines against each other, such as BattleBots and Robot Wars, Pauline shies away from rules-bound competition preferring a more anarchic approach. Machines are liberated and re-configured away from the functions they were originally meant to perform.
Pauline has written of SRL, "Since its inception SRL has operated as an organization of creative technicians dedicated to re-directing the techniques, tools, and tenets of industry, science, and the military away from their typical manifestations in practicality, product or warfare."[4][5] Since its beginning through the end of 2006, SRL has conducted about 48 shows.
In the summer of 1982, Pauline severely damaged his right hand while experimenting with solid rocket fuel.[6] In August 1990, ArtPark, a state-sponsored arts festival in Lewiston, New York, cancelled a Pauline performance when it turned out he intended "to cover a sputtering Rube Goldberg spaceship with numerous Bibles" that would "serve as thermal protective shields" and be burned to ashes in the course of the performance.[7]
According to Pauline "I like to make machines that can just do their own shows... machines that can do all that machines in the science fiction novels can do. I want to be there to make those dreams real."[8]
References
- McDermon, Daniel (January 5, 2018). "Fire-Breathing Robots Bring Anarchy to a Chelsea Art Gallery". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331.
External links
- Survival Research Labs
- Appearance on KRON-TV's "SFO with Steve Jamison" variety show in 1981 (San Francisco, Calif.)
- National Public Radio report on SRL, with link to radio broadcast
- comprehensive July 1996 Wired magazine article on Pauline and SRL by Bruce Sterling