North West Lanarkshire (UK Parliament constituency)

55°49′41″N 4°03′36″W / 55.828°N 4.060°W / 55.828; -4.060

North West Lanarkshire
Former County constituency
for the House of Commons
Subdivisions of Scotlandcounty of Lanark
18851918
SeatsOne
Created fromNorth Lanarkshire
Replaced byGlasgow Shettleston, Glasgow Springburn and North Lanarkshire

North West Lanarkshire was a county constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom (Westminster) from 1885 to 1918. It elected one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post voting system.

Boundaries

The name relates the constituency to the county of Lanark. The Redistribution of Seats Act 1885 provided that the North-West division was to consist of "so much of the Parish of Barony as lies beyond the present boundary of the municipal burgh of Glasgow and to the east of the main line of railway before mentioned (main line of railway between Glasgow and Edinburgh of the North British Railway Company (being the old Edinburgh and Glasgow Railway), and the parishes of Cadder and Old Monkland".[1]

Members of Parliament

ElectionMember[2]Party
1885John BairdConservative
1886Cunninghame GrahamLiberal
1892Graeme WhitelawConservative
1895John Goundry HolburnLiberal
1899 b-eCharles Mackinnon DouglasLiberal
1906William Mitchell-ThompsonConservative
Jan. 1910William PringleLiberal
1918constituency abolished

Elections

Elections in the 1880s

General election 1885: North West Lanarkshire [3][4]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeJohn Baird 4,545 56.9
Lib-LabCunninghame Graham3,44243.1
Majority1,10313.8
Turnout7,98785.2
Registered electors9,373
Conservative win (new seat)
Cunninghame Graham
General election 1886: North West Lanarkshire [3][4]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Lib-LabCunninghame Graham 4,030 52.1 +9.0
ConservativeJohn Baird3,69847.9−9.0
Majority3324.2N/A
Turnout7,72882.4−2.8
Registered electors9,373
Lib-Lab gain from ConservativeSwing+9.0

Elections in the 1890s

General election 1892: North West Lanarkshire [5][4]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeGraeme Whitelaw 4,770 50.4 +2.5
LiberalJames C.R. Reade4,68949.6−2.5
Majority810.8N/A
Turnout9,45982.9+0.5
Registered electors11,408
Conservative gain from Lib-LabSwing+2.5
General election 1895: North West Lanarkshire [6][4]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalJohn Goundry Holburn 5,244 50.5 +0.9
ConservativeGraeme Whitelaw5,14749.5−0.9
Majority971.0N/A
Turnout10,39184.0+1.1
Registered electors12,371
Liberal gain from ConservativeSwing+0.9

Holburn's death caused a by-election.

By-election 21 Feb 1899: North West Lanarkshire [6][4]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalCharles Mackinnon Douglas 5,723 51.6 +1.1
ConservativeGraeme Whitelaw5,36448.4−1.1
Majority3593.2+2.2
Turnout11,08783.1−0.9
Registered electors13,337
Liberal holdSwing+1.1

Elections in the 1900s

General election 1900: North West Lanarkshire [6][4]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalCharles Mackinnon Douglas 5,505 51.4 +0.9
ConservativeLewis Edmunds5,21448.6−0.9
Majority2912.8+1.8
Turnout10,71979.0−5.0
Registered electors13,568
Liberal holdSwing+0.9
General election 1906: North West Lanarkshire [7][4]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeWilliam Mitchell-Thomson 5,588 40.5 −8.1
LiberalCharles Mackinnon Douglas4,91335.6−15.8
Scottish WorkersJoseph Sullivan3,29123.9New
Majority6754.9N/A
Turnout13,79282.0+3.0
Registered electors16,814
Conservative gain from LiberalSwing+3.9

Elections in the 1910s

William Pringle
General election January 1910: North West Lanarkshire [8][4]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalWilliam Pringle 8,422 47.7 +12.1
ConservativeWilliam Mitchell-Thomson7,52842.6+2.1
LabourRobert Small1,7189.7−14.2
Majority8945.1N/A
Turnout17,66887.1+5.1
Registered electors20,274
Liberal gain from ConservativeSwing+5.0
General election December 1910: North West Lanarkshire [8][4]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalWilliam Pringle 9,315 52.3 +4.6
Liberal UnionistArthur Stanley Pringle8,48647.7+5.1
Majority8294.6−0.5
Turnout17,80183.2−3.9
Registered electors21,398
Liberal holdSwing−0.3

General Election 1914–15:

Another General Election was required to take place before the end of 1915. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place and by July 1914, the following candidates had been selected;

References