Orfeo ed Euridice discography

The following discography for Gluck's opera Orfeo ed Euridice is mainly based on the research of Giuseppe Rossi, which appeared in the programme notes to the performance of the work at the 70th Maggio Musicale Fiorentino in 2007, under the title "Discografia – Christoph Willibald Gluck – Orfeo ed Euridice (Orphée et Eurydice)". Rossi's data has been checked against the sources referenced in the notes.

Terracotta bust of C.W. Gluck
by Jean-Antoine Houdon

The discography gives the language of the recording as well as the version performed, although the recordings often mix different editions of the work or are even based on new ones created "from scratch." In the most significant cases, such mixed versions are described in detail. The term "pasticcio" (which has no negative connotation in this context) has been used for recordings where the different versions are inextricably mixed.

List

Complete recordings

Recording data: date and labelsVersion/languageConductor/
director[1]
Cast: Orpheus,
Eurydice,
Cupid,
A blessed spirit[2]
Orchestra and chorus
1940 – Walhall CDRicordi[3]/ItalianErich LeinsdorfKerstin Thorborg, Jarmila Novotná, Marita Farell, Annamary DickeyOrchestra and Chorus of the Metropolitan Opera, New York
1950 – Melodija LP/Dante CDParis (1774)[4]/
Russian
Samuil SamosudIvan Kozlovskij, Elizaveta Šumskaja, Galina SakharovaOrchestra and Chorus of the Moscow Radio
1951 – EMI LP/Verona, EMI CDRicordi/ItalianCharles BruckKathleen Ferrier, Greet Koeman,
Nel Duval
Orchestra and Chorus of De Nederlandse Opera, Amsterdam
1951 – Palladio LP/Urania, Walhall CDRicordi/ItalianWilhelm FurtwänglerFedora Barbieri, Magda Gabory,
Hilde Güden
Orchestra and Chorus of the Teatro alla Scala, Milan
1952 – Urania, BASF, Nixa, Bellaphon Acanta LP/Dante, Preisetr, Cantus Classics CDDörffel/GermanArthur RotherMargarete Klose, Erna Berger,
Rita Streich, Fia Fleig
Orchestra and Chorus of the Städtische Oper, Berlin
1953 – Walhall CDDörffel/GermanMichael GielenHilde Rössel-Majdan, Sena Jurinac, Emmy LooseOrchestra of Radio Wien and Chorus of the Wiener Staatsoper, Vienna
1954 – G.I.D.D.[5]Paris (1774)/
French (?)
Nicholas GoldshmidtLeon Combe, Corie Bijster, Annette de la BijeDutch Philharmonic Orchestra and Chorus
1955 – Opera Melodram LP/GDS Records CDRicordi/ItalianPierre MonteuxRisë Stevens, Hilde Güden, Laurel Hurley, Shakeh Varttenissian[6]Orchestra and Chorus of the Metropolitan Opera, New York
1955 – Pathé, Columbia, EMI LPParis (1774)[4]/
French
Louis de FromentNicolai Gedda, Janine Micheau, Liliane BertonOrchestra of the Société des Concerts and Chorus of the Conservatoire of Paris
1956 – Philips CDParis (1774)[4]/
French
Hans RosbaudLéopold Simoneau, Suzanne Danco, Pierette AlaireAssociation des Concerts Lamoureux and Chorus Ensemble Vocal “Roger Blanchard”
1956 – Eklipse CDRicordi/ItalianAntonio PedrottiEbe Stignani, Ester Orel,
Bruna Rizzoli
Orchestra and Chorus of the RAI of Milan
1956 – DG CDpasticcio[7]/
German
Ferenc FricsayDietrich Fischer-Dieskau, Maria Stader, Rita StreichBerlin Radio Symphony Orchestra and Berliner Mottettenchor
1957 – RCA CDRicordi/ItalianPierre MonteuxRisë Stevens, Lisa Della Casa, Roberta PetersOrchestra and Chorus of the Teatro dell'Opera, Rome
1958 – Omega Opera Archive CD[5]Ricordi/ItalianMax RudolfRisë Stevens, Lucine Amara, Emilia CundariOrchestra and Chorus of the Metropolitan Opera, New York
1959 – Opera d'oro, DG CDDörffel[8]/ItalianHerbert von KarajanGiulietta Simionato, Sena Jurinac, Graziella SciuttiWiener Philharmoniker and Chorus of the Wiener Staatsoper, Vienna
1962 – Omega Opera Archive CD [5]Ricordi/ItalianJean MorelKerstin Meyer, Lucine Amara, Anneliese RothenbergerOrchestra and Chorus of the Metropolitan Opera, New York
1964 – Orfeo CDVienna (1762)[9]/
Italian[10]
Ferdinand LeitnerDietrich Fischer-Dieskau, Elisabeth Söderström, Ruth-Margret PützCappella Coloniensis and Rundfunkchor, Cologne
1965 – RCA CD[11]Ricordi[12]/ItalianRenato FasanoShirley Verrett, Anna Moffo, Judith RaskinOrchestra “I Virtuosi di Roma” and Polyphonic Choir, Rome
1966 – Vanguard CDVienna (1762)[13]/
Italian
Charles MackerrasMaureen Forrester, Teresa Stich-Randall, Hanny StaffekOrchestra of the Wiener Staatsoper and Wiener Akademiechor, Vienna
1966 – EMI LP/Berlin Classics CDVienna (1762)[14]/
Italian
Václav NeumannGrace Bumbry, Anneliese Rothenberger, Ruth-Margret PützGewandhausorchester Leipzig and Rundfunkchor Leipzig
1967 – DG CDVienna (1762)[9]/
Italian
Karl RichterDietrich Fischer-Dieskau, Gundula Janowitz, Edda MoserMünchener Bach-Orchester and Münchener Bach-Chor, Munich
1969 – Decca CDpasticcio[15]/ItalianGeorg SoltiMarilyn Horne, Pilar Lorengar, Helen DonathOrchestra and Chorus of the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, London
1970 – Opera d'oro CDVienna (1762)/
Italian
Seiji OzawaShirley Verrett, Antonietta Stella, Mariella AdaniOrchestra and Chorus of the RAI of Turin
1971 – Movimento Musica LP/Bensar The Opera Lovers CD(?)/ItalianRichard BonyngeGrace Bumbry, Gabriella Tucci, Roberta PetersOrchestra and Chorus of the Metropolitan Opera, New York
1975 – Gala CD(?) /ItalianHans VonkHuguette Tourangeau, Catherine Malfitano, Barbara HendricksResidentie Orchestra, The Hague, and Nederlands Kamerkoor, Amsterdam
1979 – Hungaroton LP/Laserlight CDVienna (1762)
Italian
Ervin LukácsJúlia Hamari, Veronika Kincses, Mária ZempléniOrchestra and Chorus of the Hungarian State Opera, Budapest
1981 – EMI CDVienna (1762)/
Italian
Riccardo MutiAgnes Baltsa, Margaret Marshall, Edita GruberovaPhilharmonia Orchestra and Ambrosian Opera Chorus, London
1981 – Accent CD [16]Vienna (1762)/
Italian
Sigiswald KuijkenRené Jacobs, Marjanne Kwecksilber,
Magdalena Falewicz
La Petite Bande, Leuven, and Collegium Vocale of Ghent
1982 – Erato CD and Music&Arts CD[17]Ricordi/Italian)Raymond LeppardJanet Baker, Elisabeth Speiser, Elizabeth GaleLondon Philharmonic Orchestra and Chorus of the Glyndebourne Festival Opera
1982 – Castle Vision VHS/Pioneer Artists LD/Warner Music Vision – Kultur DVD [18]Ricordi/ItalianRaymond Leppard/
Peter Hall
Janet Baker, Elisabeth Speiser, Elizabeth GaleLondon Philharmonic Orchestra and Chorus of the Glyndebourne Festival Opera
1982 – Vipro, Metronome, Philips, Adès LP [19]Dörffel/ItalianHeinz PanzerPeter Hofmann, Julia Conwell, Allan Bergius[20]Philharmonisches Orchester Köln, Cologne, andChor des Dortmunder Musikvereins, Dortmund
1986 – Eurodisc, RCA CDVienna (1762)[9]/
Italian
Leopold HagerMarjana Lipovšek, Lucia Popp, Julie KaufmannMünchner Rundfunkorchester and Chorus of the Bayerischer Rundfunk, Munich
1988 – Capriccio CDVienna (1762)[21]/
Italian
Hartmut HaenchenJochen Kowalski, Dagmar Schellenberger, Christian Fliegner [20]Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach Chamber Orchestra and Rundfunkchor, Berlin
1989 – EMI CDBerlioz[22]/FrenchJohn Eliot GardinerAnne Sofie von Otter, Barbara Hendricks, Brigitte FournierOrchestra of the Opéra de Lyon and Monteverdi Choir
1991 – Sony CD [16]Vienna (1762)/
Italian
Frieder BerniusMichael Chance, Nancy Argenta, Stefan Beckerbauer[20]Tafelmusik (directed by Jeanne Lamon) and Kammerchor Stuttgart
1991 – Sonpact CDVienna (1762)
Italian
Joseph LamarcaAlain Aubin, Claudine Cheriez, Isabelle LopezOrchestre de Chambre d'Aix-en-Provence and Choeur d'Aix en Musique, Aix-en-Provence
1991 – Philips CD [16]Vienna (1762)
Italian
John Eliot GardinerDerek Lee Ragin,
Sylvia McNair, Cynthia Sieden
English Baroque Soloists and Monteverdi Choir
1991 – Virgin VHS/Pioneer LD/Arthaus DVDVienna (1762)/
Italian
Hartmut Haenchen/
Harry Kupfer
Jochen Kowalski, Gillian Webster, Jeremy Budd [20]Orchestra and Chorus of the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, London
1991 – Hungaroton DVD[23]Vienna (1762)
Italian
György Vashegyi/
Domokos Moldován
Derek Lee Ragin, Adrienne Csengery, Anna PántiConcerto Armonico Chamber Orchestra, Tomkins Vocal Ensemble and Central Europe Dance Company, Budapest
1993 – Forlane CDBerlioz/FrenchPatrick PeireEwa Podleś, Raphaëlle Farman, Marie-Noëlle de CallataÿCollegium Instrumentale Brugense and Capella Brugensis
1993 – Kultur DVDParis (1774)[24]/
French
Marco Guidarini/
Stefanos Lazaridis
David Hobson, Amanda Thane, Miriam Gormley,Australian Opera and Ballet Orchestra and Australian Opera Chorus, Sydney
1994 – Astrée Audivis CD[25]Vienna (1762)/
Italian
Jean-Claude MalgoireJames Bowman, Lynne Dawson, Claron MacFaddenLa Grande Écurie et la Chambre du Roy and Chœr de Chambre de Namur
1995 – Teldec CDBerlioz/FrenchDonald RunniclesJennifer Larmore, Dawn Upshaw, Alison HagleyOrchestra and Chorus of the San Francisco Opera House
1998 – Eagle Rock Entertainment VHS/DVDVienna (1762)/
Italian
Gustav Kuhn/
Alberto Fassini
Bernadette Manca di Nissa, Paula Almerares, Paola AntonucciOrchestra, Chorus and Ballet of the Teatro San Carlo, Naples
1998 – ARTS CDpasticcio/ItalianPeter MaagEwa Podleś, Ana Rodrigo, Elena de la MercedOrquesta Sinfonica de Galicia, A Coruña, and Coro de la Comunidad de Madrid
1998 – Naxos CD [16]Vienna (1762)[26]/
Italian
Arnold ÖstmanKerstin Avemo, Ann-Christine Biel, Maya BoogOrchestra and Chorus of the Drottningholm Palace Theatre
1999 – Solfa [5](?)/ItalianAlbert ArgudoJordi Domènech, Miki Mori, Cristina ObregónOrquestra Simfònica del Vallés, Sabadell, and Coro de los Amics de l'òpera de Sabadell
1999, Oct 8-23 – Arthaus DVD (later on EMI)Berlioz/FrenchJohn Eliot Gardiner/
Robert Wilson
Magdalena Kožená, Madeline Bender, Patricia PetibonOrchestre Révolutionnaire et Romantique and Monteverdi Choir
2001 – Harmonia Mundi CD [16]Vienna (1762)/
Italian
René JacobsBernarda Fink, Verónica Cangemi, María Cristina KiehrFreiburger Barockorchester, and RIAS Kammerchor, Berlin
2003 – Farao Classics DVDBerlioz/FrenchIvor Bolton/
Nigel Lowery and
Amir Hosseinpour
Vesselina Kasarova, Rosemary Joshua, Deborah YorkChorus and Orchestra of Bayerische Staatsoper, Munich
2004[27] – Archiv CDParis (1774)[24]/
French
Marc MinkowskiRichard Croft, Mireille Delunsch, Marion Harousseau, Claire Delgado-BogeLes Musiciens du Louvre, Grenoble
2004 – Five Tone DVDBerlioz/FrenchAmaury du CloselSylvie Sulle, Sophie de Segur, Isabelle PoulenardCamerata de Versailles and Michel Piquemal vocal ensemble
2005[28] – Naxos CD [16]Paris (1774)[24]/
French
Ryan BrownJean-Paul Fouchécourt, Catherine Dubosc, Suzie Le BlancOrchestra and Chorus of the Opera Lafayette, Washington, D.C.
2010[29] – BAC Blu-ray/DVDParis (1774)[30]/
French
Giampaolo BisantiRoberto Alagna, Serena Gamberoni, Marc Barrard[31]Orchestra and Chorus of the Teatro Comunale, Bologna
2010[32] – Decca CDParis (1774)/
French
Jesús López CobosJuan Diego Flórez, Ainhoa Garmendia, Alessandra MarianelliCoro y Orquesta Titular of the Teatro Real, Madrid
2011[33] - UNITEL/C MAJORVienna (1762)[34]/
Italian
Gordan Nikolić/Carlus PadrissaAnita Rachvelishvili, Maite Alberola, Auxiliadora ToledanoPalau de la Musica Catalana Chamber Choir & bandArt Orchestra
2014[35] - DVD Arthaus Musik/NaxosVienna (1762)[36]/
Italian
Václav Luks/Ondrej HalvelkaBejun Mehta, Eva Liebau, Regula MühlemannCollegium Vocale 1704 & Collegium 1704
2015 – Archiv CDVienna (1762)[37]/
Italian
Laurence EquilbeyFranco Fagioli, Malin Hartelius, Emmanuelle De NegriAccentus Chamber Choir, Insula Orchestra
2018[38] - Blu-ray/DVD ConcordeParis (1774)/
French
Michele Mariotti/
Hofesh Shechter and
John Fulljames
Juan Diego Flórez,
Christiane Karg,
Fatma Said
Orchestra and Chorus of the Teatro alla Scala, Milan
Hofesh Shechter Company (dance)
2018[39] - Blu-ray/DVD C MajorParis (1774)[40]/
French
Harry Bickett/
John Neumeier
Dmitry Korchak,
Andriana Chuchman,
Lauren Snouffer
Orchestra and Chorus of the Lyric Opera of Chicago
Joffrey Ballet (dance)
2018[41] – Blu-ray/DVD NaxosBerlioz[42]/FrenchRaphaël Pichon/
Aurélien Bory
Marianne Crebassa,
Helene Guilmette,
Lea Desandre
Orchestra and Chorus of the Ensemble Pygmalion

Main partial recordings

Recording data: date and labelsVersion/languageConductor/director[1]Cast: Orpheus,
Eurydice,
Cupid,
A blessed spirit[2]
Orchestra and chorus
1935 – Pathé, Columbia/Music Memoria, Pearl, Arcadia CD (abridged edition)Berlioz/FrenchHenri TomasiAlice Raveau, Germaine Feraldy, Jany DelilleOrchestre Symphonique de Paris and Chorus "Alexis Vlassof"
1945 – ATS LP (Act 2)Ricordi/ItalianArturo ToscaniniNan Merriman, Edna PhilipsNBC Symphony Orchestra and Robert Shaw Chorale
1947 – Decca LP/Grammofono 2000, Dutton CD (abridged recording)Ricordi/ItalianFritz StiedryKathleen Ferrier, Ann Ayars, Zöe VlachopoulosSouthern Philharmonic Orchestra and Chorus of the Glyndebourne Festival Opera
1952 – RCA (Volume 46 Complete RCA Collection), Urania CD (Act 2)Ricordi/ItalianArturo ToscaniniNan Merriman, Barbara GibsonNBC Symphony Orchestra and Robert Shaw Chorale
1954 – Heliodor LP (selection)Dörffel/GermanArthur RotherMargarete Klose, Anny Schlemm, Rita StreichMünchner Philharmoniker and Chorus of the Bayerischer Rundfunk, Munich
1960 – Le Chant du Monde LDC LP & CD[43]Berlioz[44]/FrenchCharles BruckRita Gorr, Nadine Sautereau, Edith SeligOrchestre Lyrique de Radio France and Chœur de la Radiodiffusion Française
1960 (or 1962) – EMI LP (selezione)Dörffel/GermanHorst SteinHermann Prey, Pilar Lorengar, Erika KöthBerliner Symphoniker and RIAS Kammerchor, Berlin

References

Notes

Sources

  • Giudici, Elvio, L'opera in CD e video – Guida all'ascolto, (in Italian) Milano, Il Saggiatore, 1995. ISBN 88-428-0279-4
  • Jeremy Hayes, Gluck: Orphée et Eurydice – The 1774 Paris version, essay published in 2010 by Decca Records in the booklet enclosed to Jesús Lópes-Cobos's 2008 recording (CD)
  • Patricia Howard (ed.), C.W. von Gluck: Orfeo, Cambridge/New York/Melbourne, Cambridge University Press, 1981 (consulted edition: series "Cambridge Opera Handbooks" (paperback), 2010, ISBN 0-521-29664-1)
  • Arthur Hutchings, Gluck and Reform Opera, essay published in 1970 by Decca Records in the booklet enclosed to Sir Georg Solti's 1969 recording (LP)
  • Sir Charles Mackerras, Berlioz: the best of both worlds, in P. Howard (ed.), C.W. von Gluck: Orfeo (op. cit., pp. 99–105)
  • Carlo Manfriani and Sara Bertelli (eds.), 70th Maggio Musicale Fiorentino's Programme for the performances of Orfeo ed Euridice, (in Italian) 2007 (Bologna, Edizioni Pendragon. ISBN 978-88-8342-551-6)
  • Matteo Marazzi, Backstage: La discografia di Orfeo e Euridice, (in Italian) «Opera Disc»
  • Marinelli, Carlo ODE – Opera Discography Encyclopaedia (in Italian)
  • operadis-opera-discography.org
  • Roberto Rossi, Discografia – Christoph Willibald Gluck – Orfeo ed Euridice (Orphée et Eurydice), (in Italian) essay included in the 70th Maggio Musicale Fiorentino's Programme for the performances of Orfeo ed Euridice, 2007 (cf. above, C. Manfriani, pp. 60–71)