Rockaway Park–Beach 116th Street station

The Rockaway Park–Beach 116th Street station is the western terminal station on the IND Rockaway Line of the New York City Subway, located on Beach 116th Street near Rockaway Beach Boulevard in Rockaway Beach, Queens. It is served by the Rockaway Park Shuttle at all times and ten daily rush-hour A trains in the peak direction.

 Rockaway Park–Beach 116 Street
 "A" trainRockaway Park Shuttle
New York City Subway station (rapid transit)
Platform view looking east pre-renovation. An R32 is seen awaiting service.
Station statistics
AddressBeach 116th Street between Rockaway Beach Boulevard & Newport Avenue
Queens, NY
BoroughQueens
LocaleRockaway Park
Coordinates40°34′51″N 73°50′10″W / 40.580725°N 73.83618°W / 40.580725; -73.83618
DivisionB (IND, formerly LIRR Rockaway Beach Branch)[1]
LineIND Rockaway Line
Services   A rush hours, peak direction (rush hours, peak direction)
   S all times (all times)
Transit
StructureAt-grade
Platforms1 island platform
Tracks2 (excludes 8 yard tracks adjacent to the station)
Other information
OpenedMay 1882; 142 years ago (May 1882) (LIRR station)
RebuiltJune 28, 1956; 67 years ago (June 28, 1956) (as a Subway station)
AccessibleThis station is compliant with the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 ADA-accessible
Opposite-
direction
transfer
N/A
Traffic
2023132,504[2]Increase 0.8%
Rank420 out of 423[2]
Services
Preceding stationNew York City Subway New York City SubwayFollowing station
Terminus Rockaway ParkBeach 105th Street
A rush hours, peak directionS all times
Location
Rockaway Park–Beach 116th Street station is located in New York City Subway
Rockaway Park–Beach 116th Street station
Rockaway Park–Beach 116th Street station is located in New York City
Rockaway Park–Beach 116th Street station
Rockaway Park–Beach 116th Street station is located in New York
Rockaway Park–Beach 116th Street station
Track layout

Street map

Map

Station service legend
SymbolDescription
Stops all timesStops all times
Stops rush hours in the peak direction onlyStops rush hours in the peak direction only

History

Station house

The station was originally built in 1882 as a Long Island Rail Road station on the Rockaway Beach Branch, was called Rockaway Beach, and contained a trolley stop for the Ocean Electric Railway, which eventually expanded their line further west to Belle Harbor and Neponsit. In 1899, the station was enlarged in order to accommodate the Brooklyn Rapid Transit Company cars, and the name was changed to Rockaway Park.

In spring 1917, a second station was built as a replacement for the former station, which was razed. After a 1950 fire at The Raunt destroyed the trestle across Jamaica Bay, the LIRR rerouted Rockaway Beach service along the Far Rockaway Branch, then abandoned the Rockaway Beach Branch.[3][4] The New York City Board of Transportation purchased all stations on the branch in June 1952, and the New York City Transit Authority (successor to the Board of Transportation) closed them to LIRR service on October 3, 1955 in order to convert many of them into subway stations.[3][4] The current station, Rockaway Park–Beach 116th Street, opened on June 28, 1956, with all other stations on the Rockaway Line except Far Rockaway.[5][6][7][8][9] Far Rockaway reopened in 1958 after being rebuilt for Subway use,[10] and the LIRR opened a new Far Rockaway station on Nameoke Street.[3] Plans to add a subway line to the Rockaway Peninsula actually date back to the 1920s and originally involved extending the western terminus along Newport Avenue to Beach 149th Street, rather than its current terminus at Rockaway Park.[11][12][13]

In 2002, it was announced that Rockaway Park would be one of ten subway stations citywide to receive renovations.[14] Starting in May 2007, the station building, platform and yard area underwent renovation. The new station building was unveiled in early November 2007.

Station layout

G
Platform level
Yard tracksNo passenger service
Track 2 toward Broad Channel (Beach 105th Street)
AM rush toward Inwood–207th Street (Beach 105th Street)
Island platform
Track 1 toward Broad Channel (Beach 105th Street)
AM rush toward Inwood–207th Street (Beach 105th Street)
Yard trackNo passenger service
Street levelExits/entrances
Station houseLobby, fare control, station agent, police precinct
Station at street level

The station is at ground level. There are two tracks and an island platform. The tracks end at bumper blocks at the west (railroad south) end of the platform.[15] The station is served by the Rockaway Park Shuttle at all times and limited A trains during rush hours in the peak direction (toward Manhattan in the morning and toward the Rockaways in the afternoon).[16][17] It is the southern terminus of all service; the next stop to the east (railroad north) is Beach 105th Street.[18]

On either side of the station are tracks leading to the Rockaway Park Yard. Originally, terminal tracks with low-level platforms occupied the yard area during the LIRR years.[3][4] The area of the current high-level platform was part of the LIRR depot yard.

Exit

As the entrance is at street level, the station is ADA accessible without the use of an elevator or ramps.[19] The station house is made of concrete with windows and plywood walls and a brick exterior. It also has an entrance leading to an adjacent restaurant.[20] An examination of the station house shows the former ticket windows, which were used when the line was part of the LIRR. The station houses Transit Police District 23,[20] which was moved to the station in June 1977.[21] A new police facility was opened on September 18, 2009.[22][23][24][25] A NYCDOT municipal parking lot lies just north of the station.[20][26]

References