Bishop of Ravenna

(Redirected from See of Ravenna)

This page is a list of Catholic bishops and archbishops of Ravenna and, from 1947 of the Archdiocese of Ravenna and Cervia, which in 1985 became styled the Archdiocese of Ravenna-Cervia.[1][2] The earlier bishops were frequently tied to the Exarchate of Ravenna.

Diocese of Ravenna (1st – 6th century)

Mosaic of Saint Ursus (bishop 399–426) in the Basilica of Sant'Apollinare in Classe, Ravenna
Apse mosaic, Basilica of San Vitale: At far right of image, Ecclesius is portrayed presenting Christ with a model of the church[3]

Archdiocese of Ravenna (6th century – 1947)

6th century

7th century

  • John IV (607–625)[c]
  • John V (625– c. 631)[d]
  • Bonus (c. 631 – c. 644)
  • Maurus (archbishop of Ravenna) (c. 644– c. 671)
  • Reparatus (c. 671 – c. 677)
  • Theodorus (c. 677 – c. 691)
  • Damian (c. 692 – c. 709)

8th century

  • St. Felix of Ravenna (c. 709–c. 725)
  • John VI or Giovanni VI (c. 726 – c. 744)[e]
  • Sergius (c. 744 – c. 769)
  • Leo I (c. 770 – c. 777)
  • John VII or Giovanni VII (c. 777 – c. 784)[f]
  • Gratiosus (c. 785 – c. 789)
  • Valerius (c. 789 – c. 810)

9th century

  • Martin (c. 810 – c. 818)
  • Petronax (c. 818 – c. 837)
  • George (c. 837 – c. 846)
  • Deusdedit (c. 847 – c. 850)
  • John VIII or Giovanni VIII (c. 850–878), excommunicated 861 by Pope Nicholas I, later reconciled[19][20]
  • Romano di Calcinaria (Romanus) (878–888)
  • Deusdedit (889–898)

10th century

  • John IX (898–904)
  • John of Tossignano (Giovanni da Tossignano; 905–914), later Pope John X
  • Constantine (914–926)
  • Peter IV (927–971)
  • Onestus (971–983)
  • Giovanni Vincenzo [it], Giovanni da Besate, or John X (983–998)
  • Gerbert of Aurillac (998–999), later Pope Sylvester II

11th century

  • Leo II (999–1001)
  • Frederick (1002–1004)
  • Ethelbert (1004–1014)
  • Arnold of Saxony (1014–1019)
  • Heribert (1019–1027)
  • Gebeardo Tedesco, Gebeardo da Eichstätt (1027–1044) formerly the canon of the cathedral of Eichstätt in his homeland, Bavaria[21]
  • Witgero (1044–1046)
  • Hunfredus (1046–1051)
  • John Henry (1051–1072)
  • Guiberto di Ravenna [it] (1072–1100), later the Antipope Clement III[22]

12th century

  • Ottone Boccatortia (1100–1110)
  • Geremia (1110–1117)[23]
  • Filippo (1118)
  • Gualtiero (1119–1144)
  • Mose da Vercelli (1144–1154)
  • Anselm of Havelberg (1155–1158)
  • Guido di Biandrate [it] (1159–1169)
  • Gerard (1169–1190)
  • Guglielmo di Cabriano [it] (William of Cabriano; 1190–1201), jurist and author of[24]

13th century

  • Alberto Oselletti (1201–1207)
  • Egidio de Garzoni (1207–1208)
  • Ubaldo (1208–1216)
  • Piccinino (1216)
  • Simeone (1217–1228)
  • Teoderico (1228–1249)
  • Filippo da Pistoia (1251–1270)
  • Sede vacante ('vacant see') 1270–1274
  • Bonifacio Fieschi di Lavagna (1274–1294)
  • Obizzo Sanvitale (1295–1303)

14th century

15th century

16th century

  • Niccolò Fieschi (1516–1517)
  • Urbano Fieschi (1517–1521)
  • Pietro de Accolti de Aretio – appointed 25 June 1524, resigned December 1524
  • Benedetto de Accolti the Younger – appointed 17 August 1524, died in office 21 September 1549
  • Ranuccio Farnese (11 October 1549 – 28 April 1564)
  • Giulio della Rovere – appointed 1566, died in office 3 September 1578
  • Cristoforo Boncampagni (1578–1603)

17th century

18th century

  • Girolamo Crispi (1720–1727)[26]
  • Maffeo Nicola Farsetti (1727–1741)[26]
  • Sede vacante ('vacant see') 1741–1745
  • Ferdinando Romualdo Guiccioli (1745–1763)
  • Nicola Oddi (1764–1767)
  • Antonio Cantoni (1767–1781)
  • Sede vacante 1781–1785
  • Antonio Codronchi (1785–1826)

19th century

20th century

  • Agostino Gaetano Riboldi – appointed 15 April 1901, died in office 25 April 1902
  • St. Guido Maria Conforti – appointed 9 June 1902, resigned 12 October 1904. Conforti was canonised in 2011
  • Pasquale Morganti – appointed 14 November 1904, died in office 18 December 1921
  • Antonio Lega – succeeded 18 December 1921, died in office 16 November 1946

Archdiocese of Ravenna and Cervia (1947–1986)

  • Giacomo Lercaro – in office from 31 January 1947 to 19 April 1952, when appointed Archbishop of Bologna
  • Egidio Negrin – in office from May 1952 until appointed Archbishop (Personal Title) of Treviso in April 1956
  • Salvatore Baldassarri – appointed 3 May 1956, resigned November 1975

Archdiocese of Ravenna-Cervia (1986–present)

  • Ersilio Tonini – appointed November 1975, retired October 1990 (see diocese's name change in 1986; became Cardinal after retirement)
  • Luigi Amaducci – appointed October 1990, retired March 2000
  • Giuseppe Verucchi – appointed March 2000

See also

Notes

  • ^ Listepd as the second John in LPR
  • ^ Listed as the third John in LPR, owing to Andreas Agnellus' conflating John I and John II, both, as John the Angel-seer
  • ^ Listed as the fourth John in LPR
  • ^ Listed as the fifth John in LPR
  • ^ Listed as the sixth John in LPR
  • References

  • ^ Martindale, Jones & Morris 1992, "Agnellus I", p. 31.
  • ^ Kirsch, Johann Peter (1911). "Pope St. Nicholas I" . In Herbermann, Charles (ed.). Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 11. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
  • ^ Belletzkie, Robert Joseph (1980). "Pope Nicholas I and John of Ravenna: The Struggle for Ecclesiastical Rights in the Ninth Century". Church History. 49 (3): 262–272. doi:10.2307/3164449. ISSN 0009-6407. On 24 February 861 Nicholas I excommunicated and deposed one of Italy's most powerful prelates, John VIII, archbishop of Ravenna.
  • ^ Bray, Massimo, ed. (1999). "Gebeardo Tedesco". Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani (in Italian). Vol. 52. Treccani | Institute of the Encyclopedia of Italy.
  • ^ Kirsch, Johann Peter (1910). "Guibert of Ravenna" . In Herbermann, Charles (ed.). Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 7. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
  • ^ Trerè, Filippo, "The iconography of Mary in the mosaics of Ravenna", Opera di Religione della Diocesi di Ravenna
  • ^ Mazzanti, Giuseppe (2003). "Guglielmo da Capriano". In Massimo Bray (ed.). Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani (in Italian). Vol. 60. Treccani | Institute of the Encyclopedia of Italy.
  • ^ "Blessed Raynald of Ravenna". Saints SQPN. 14 June 2012. Retrieved 9 August 2016.
  • ^ a b c d e Ritzler, Remigius; Sefrin, Pirminus (1952). HIERARCHIA CATHOLICA MEDII ET RECENTIORIS AEVI (in Latin). Vol. V. Patavii: Messagero di S. Antonio. p. 329.
  • Sources

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