Songshan station

Songshan (Chinese: 松山; pinyin: Sōngshān) is a railway and metro station in Taipei, Taiwan, served by Taiwan Railways and Taipei Metro. This station connects to the shopping centre at basement 1 and level 1. The station is a planned transfer for the Circular line.

Songshan

松山
Taiwan Railways Administration
TRA railway station
Chinese name
Chinese松山
Literal meaningLoose hill
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinSōngshān
Bopomofoㄙㄨㄥ ㄕㄢ
Hakka
Pha̍k-fa-sṳChhiùng-sân
Southern Min
Tâi-lôSiông-san
General information
Location11 Songshan Rd
Xinyi District, Taipei[1]
Taiwan
Coordinates25°02′57″N 121°34′41″E / 25.0493°N 121.5780°E / 25.0493; 121.5780[1]
Line(s)
Distance21.9 km to Keelung[2]
Connections
Construction
Structure typeUnderground
Other information
Station code
  • 98 (three-digit)[1]
  • 1007 (four-digit)[1]
  • A08 (statistical)[3]
ClassificationFirst class (Chinese: 一等)[4]
History
Opened1 November 1891 (1891-11-01)[5]
Rebuilt21 September 2008 (2008-09-21)[5]
Electrified9 January 1978 (1978-01-09)[6]
Previous names
Key dates
1940Rebuilt
1986Rebuilt
2003Rebuilt
29 December 2009 (2009-12-29)Station building complete
Passengers
201712.077 million per year[3]Increase 1.55%
Rank9 out of 228
Services
Preceding stationTaiwan Railway Taiwan RailwayFollowing station
Nangang
towards Keelung
Western Trunk lineTaipei
towards Pingtung
Location
Songshan is located in Taiwan
Songshan
Songshan
Location within Taiwan
Songshan

松山
Taipei Metro station
Taipei metro exit 4
Chinese name
Chinese松山
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinSōngshān
Bopomofoㄙㄨㄥ ㄕㄢ
Hakka
Pha̍k-fa-sṳChhiùng-sân
Southern Min
Tâi-lôSiông-san
General information
Location742 Sec 4 Bade Rd
Songshan District, Taipei
Taiwan
Line(s) Songshan–Xindian line
Construction
Structure typeUnderground
Bicycle facilitiesAccess available
Other information
Station codeG19, Y39
Websiteweb.metro.taipei/e/stationdetail2010.asp?ID=G19-111
History
Opened15 November 2014; 9 years ago (2014-11-15)[7]
Passengers
201716.330 million per year[8]Increase 7.98%
Rank(Ranked 35th of 109)
Services
Preceding station Taipei MetroFollowing station
Nanjing SanminSongshan–Xindian lineTerminus

Station overview

Songshan MRT Platform 1
Songshan MRT platform 2
TRA platforms
A TEMU1000 stops at the old at-grade station just before it closed, September 2008.

Songshan Station became the principle south-bound origin and north-bound terminus for the Western Trunk line starting in 1986, after the reconstruction of Taipei Main Station began in 1985. These functions were moved to Qidu in Keelung shortly before the reconstruction. The former Songshan Station was at-grade and operated by the TRA. It opened as a temporary station in July 2003 as part of the Taipei Railway Underground Project.[9] All railway lines and platforms have been moved underground (from at-grade) since 21 September 2008 in a move to improve safety and area development.[10] A 7.6 kilometres (4.7 mi) tunnel was constructed between this station and neighboring Nangang Station at a cost of NT$76.5 billion.[11]

The current station building opened for service in 2008. Built by Ruentex Development Company, the new station building was constructed via a NT$3.3 billion build-operate-transfer (BOT) contract.[12] The Taiwan Railways Administration section consists of two island platforms (four tracks), while the Taipei Metro station has an island platform and five exits. They are connected via an underground passage.[13]

The new Taipei Metro station has a "Halo of City" theme with an egg-shaped hall and columns forming a ring structure.[14] The station is 21 m (69 ft) deep, 390 m (1,280 ft) long, and 24 m (79 ft) wide. It has six exits, four vent shafts, and two accessibility elevators.[13] The north side of the station is land for a joint development project.

Public art

The Taipei Metro station features a theme of "Festivities of Light" to reflect the mix of traditional and modern culture, local religion, and administration. It enhances the night activity in the area.[13]

Construction around the station for the Taipei Metro Songshan line.

Bicycle Accessibility

Songshan Station is the 0-kilometre (0 mi) starting point for the Taiwan Cycling Route No. 1,[15] and the station features a bicycle accessibility stair ramp.[citation needed]

History

The area around Songshan Station was originally part of a vast field which was maintained for deer hunting.[16]

On 20 October 1891, it was opened as "Sekkhao Train Wharf" (錫口火車碼頭). Then, it was renamed to Seikō Station (錫口停車場) in 1895 and in 1920, the station became known as Matsuyama Station.[citation needed]

On 30 March 1936, the Matsuyama Airport Line [ja] (later renamed Songshan Power Station Line, until 1 May 1966) began operation from Matsuyama Station to Matsuyama Airport. It was upgraded to a second-class train station on 1 January 1955. Songshan Airport Line stopped operating on 1976 and freight services ceased on 15 August 1985. The new station building opened on 15 July 1986 and on 1 July 1987, it became a first-class train station. Freight cargo services were shifted to Nangang on 20 September 1991. The station moved underground on 21 September 2008 and the temporary station was present from 28 July 2003 to 29 December 2009.[citation needed]

On 15 November 2014, the Songshan Line terminus opened for service.[citation needed]

An explosion occurred at the station before midnight on 7 July 2016. A broken metal tube filled with explosive material was found on the scene, but a cause has not yet been determined.[17]

Station layout

[18]

Street LevelEntrance/ExitEntrance/Exit
B1ConcourseTicket gates, waiting area, TRA ticketing, automatic ticket dispensing machines, Restrooms
B2Platform 1AWest Coast Line toward Taichung TRA station, Kaohsiung (Taipei)
Island platform
Platform 1Btoward Shulin (Taipei)
Platform 2Atoward Keelung (Nangang)
Island platform
Platform 2BWest Coast Line toward Yilan, Hualien, Taitung (Nangang)
ConcourseLobby, information desk, automatic ticket dispensing machines, one-way faregates, Restrooms
B3Platform 1 Songshan–Xindian line toward Xindian / Taipower Building (G18 Nanjing Sanmin)
Island platform, doors open on the left, right
Platform 2 Songshan–Xindian line toward Xindian / Taipower Building (G18 Nanjing Sanmin)

Around the Station

  • Songshan Market (next to the station)
  • Raohe Street Night Market (50m to the north)
  • Nangang Sports Center (200m to the east)
  • Rainbow Bridge (300m to the northwest)
  • Wufenpu Park (300m to the south)
  • Wuchang Park (350m to the southwest)
  • Wufenpu Shopping District (400m to the south)
  • Houshanpi metro station (550m to the southeast)
  • Nansong Market (600m to the west)
  • Yongji Market (650m to the south)
  • Yongchun Market (700m to the south)
  • Yongji Park (800m to the south)
  • Yongchun Park (850m to the south)
  • Chengmei Left Bank Riverside Park (1km to the northeast)
  • Yongchun metro station (1km to the south)

See also

References

External links