Spain women's national rugby union team

The Spain women's national rugby union team played their first match on 2 May 1989, against France, losing 0-28. The team played the Women's Six Nations from 2000 to 2006, but they were replaced by Italy for 2007, in order to mirror the men's tournament.

Spain
Nickname(s)Las Leonas
UnionSpanish Rugby Federation
Head coachJuan González Marruecos
CaptainCristina Blanco
Most capsAroa González (74)
First colours
Second colours
World Rugby ranking
Current13 (as of 25 March 2024)
First international
 Spain 0–28 France 
(2 May 1989)
Biggest win
 Spain 119–0 Finland 
(A Coruña, Spain; 30 April 2011)
Biggest defeat
 Spain 3–86 England 
(Madrid, Spain; 11 February 2006)
World Cup
Appearances5 (First in 1991)
Best result6th 1991

History

Top 20 rankings as of 20 May 2024[1]
RankChange*TeamPoints
1  England096.90
2 1  Canada089.13
3 1  New Zealand088.96
4  France087.27
5  Australia078.36
6  Scotland075.99
7 3  United States074.57
8 1  Wales074.28
9 1  Italy074.26
10 1  Ireland073.53
11  Japan069.38
12  South Africa065.17
13  Spain065.15
14  Russia061.10
15  Samoa059.57
16  Netherlands058.98
17  Fiji058.65
18  Hong Kong058.31
19  Kazakhstan055.97
20  Sweden052.72
*Change from the previous week

Currently there are over 200 clubs in Spain and a league similar to that of male rugby. The first steps were taken in 1913, when women played in secret in schools, but rugby first began to be played seriously at training camps at the School of Architecture of Madrid in the early 70s by a group of architecture students. They formed a group of about 20 girls who trained regularly twice per week and as they were the only ones who practiced, played sided games between themselves. They played well

In the late seventies a group of female PE students taught by Jose Antonio Sancha, a professor of Rugby at Barcelona INEF, decided to train with the men's rugby and played the game seriously (though they were not recognised by the Catalan Federation rugby until 1983).

The first game was played in Barcelona between the BUC and INEF clubs and other clubs quickly formed in different parts of Spain but mainly in the early years only came from Barcelona and Madrid. In a few years female rugby spread to Madrid, the Basque Country and Valencia. In 1991 27 women's teams participating in regional competitions.

The national team first played in Cardiff (Wales) at the Rugby World Cup, where they won the fifth place behind the United States, England, France and New Zealand. In 1994, the Spanish team was unable to come to Scotland because of budgetary problems, however Spain remained one of the top teams in Europe. In 1995 Spain became the unexpected champions of the first European Championship by defeating rival France, in the final 21–6. The 1996 European brought a repeat of that final but this time the Spanish lost by 15–10.

In January 1997 a tour of England took place where Spain and were in the lead against the World Champions until 10 minutes from the end of the match. Only a last minute try by England gave them the win and in European (the first where all the British teams competed) played the final but Spain came 3rd. Spain qualified for the World Championships in Amsterdam and managed a creditable 7th place. Spain again reached the European final in 1999 against France, losing 13–5, after beating Wales (14-8) and Scotland (11-9).

The 2002 World Cup was held in Barcelona, New Zealand retaining its title in defeating (19-9) to England in the final at the Olympic Stadium Lluis Companys. France took the bronze after beating Canada (41-7), while Spain finished in 8th place after yielding to the United States (23-5).

Spain were also members of the Five and Six Nations from 2000 to 2006, finishing third on three occasions and winning 10 of the 33 games they played. However, in 2007 they were replaced by Italy because the Six Nations Committee wished to align the women's tournament with the men's. This has severely reduced Spain's opportunities to play top level international rugby, and may have been a factor in Spain's failure to qualify for the 2010 World Cup. However, they were compensated a little in 2010 when they won the "double" of the European 15s and 7s titles without losing a game.

Competitive record

Rugby World Cup

Rugby World Cup
YearRoundPositionPldWDLPFPA
1991Plate final6th53025538
1994Withdrew
1998Plate Semi-final8th510471141
2002Quarter-finals8th41038366
2006Group stage9th530241132
2010Did not qualify
2014Group stage9th530210586
2017Group stage10th520373134
2021Did not qualify
Total6/92913016428597
  Champions    Runners-up    Third place    Fourth placeHome venue


Five/Six Nations Championship

Women's Six Nations Championship record
YearPositionPldWDLPFPA
2000 Women's Five Nations 42025388
2001 Women's Five Nations 42023147
2002 Women's Six Nations4th520356100
2003 Women's Six Nations6th500514204
2004 Women's Six Nations 530229114
2005 Women's Six Nations4th511332161
2006 Women's Six Nations6th500525175
Total3rd (best result)3310122240889

Rugby Europe Women's Championship

Rugby Europe Women's Championship record
YearPositionPldWDLPFPA
1988 European CupWithdrew
1995 European Championship 2200276
1996 European Championship 32018215
1997 European Championship 32016219
1999 European Championship 32013030
2000 European Championship 32017157
2001 European Championship 32015226
2002 European Nations CupWithdrew
2003 European Championship 22004515
2004 European Championship6th31024849
2005 European ChampionshipWithdrew
2006 European Nations Cup
2007 European Championship 430112831
2008 European Championship6th31025268
2009 European Trophy 32019218
2010 European Trophy 440014533
2011 European Trophy 430115219
2012 European Championship4th30036175
2013 European Championship 33001717
2014 European TrophyWithdrew
2015 European Trophy
2016 European Championship 33002087
2018 European Championship 2200847
2019 European Championship 2200950
2020 European Championship 22001437
2022 European Championship 2200960
Total9 titles57420151,789589

Overall

(Full internationals only, updated to 23 March 2024)

Spain Internationals From 1989
OpponentFirst MatchPlayedWonDrawnLostForAgainstWin %
 Australia1998100115170.00%
 Belgium201022001420100.00%
 Canada1991300391290.00%
 Czech Republic20161100970100.00%
 England199118221413871411.11%
 Fiji202311002619100.00%
 Finland201111001190100.00%
 France198920601415445030.00%
 Germany199633001710100.00%
 Hong Kong2015440018930100.00%
 Ireland19971160515415454.55%
 Italy199116100629723562.50%
 Japan199132011132766.67%
 Kazakhstan199833006420100.00%
 Kenya20231100320100.00%
 Netherlands199112120056231100.00%
 New Zealand199810013460.00%
 Russia2007440017810100.00%
 Samoa200633006522100.00%
 Scotland199723801527544234.78%
 South Africa2014730413414842.86%
 Sweden200465012202483.33%
 United States19984004351240.00%
 Wales19981171316712863.64%
Summary1989159843723359277052.83%

Players

Recent squad

Spain announced their final squad for the inaugural 2023 WXV 3 tournament in Dubai on 2 October 2023.[2][3]

PlayerPositionDate of birth (age)Matches PlayedClub/province
María de las Huertas RománHooker (1999-02-12)12 February 1999 (aged 24)10 Ghenova Cocos
Inés AntolínezProp (1997-01-16)16 January 1997 (aged 26)26 Crealia El Salvador
Sidorella BracicProp (1993-06-12)12 June 1993 (aged 30)12 Olímpico de Pozuelo
Mireia de AndrésProp (2017-01-14)14 January 2017 (aged 6)0 Sant Cugat
Laura DelgadoProp (1990-04-07)7 April 1990 (aged 33)32 Gloucester-Hartpury
Marta EstellésProp (1994-01-02)2 January 1994 (aged 29)11 Silicius Majadahonda
Lourdes AlamedaSecond row (1991-07-28)28 July 1991 (aged 32)28 AC Bobigny 93 Rugby
Leyre BianchiSecond row (1996-01-20)20 January 1996 (aged 27)1 CRAT Residencia Rialta
Carmen CastellucciSecond row (2002-08-26)26 August 2002 (aged 21)14 Gloucester-Hartpury
Anna PuigSecond row (1999-10-14)14 October 1999 (aged 23)25 UE Santboiana
Cristina BlancoBack row (1995-09-30)30 September 1995 (aged 28)15 Ealing Trailfinders
María CalvoBack row (1999-02-16)16 February 1999 (aged 24)22 Complutense Cisneros
Alba CapellBack row (2003-10-28)28 October 2003 (aged 19)9 Stade Rennais Rugby
María del CastilloBack row (1996-01-11)11 January 1996 (aged 27)6 Olímpico de Pozuelo
Nerea GarcíaBack row (1996-11-17)17 November 1996 (aged 26)4 Eibar RT
Vico GorrochateguiBack row (1994-04-16)16 April 1994 (aged 29)4 Silicius Majadahonda
Beatriz RiveraBack row (2002-02-26)26 February 2002 (aged 21)0 Crealia El Salvador
Julia CastroScrum-half (1999-11-08)8 November 1999 (aged 23)7 Ghenova Cocos
Bingbing VergaraScrum-half (2004-05-31)31 May 2004 (aged 19)1 Crealia El Salvador
Maider ArestiHalf-back (2003-07-24)24 July 2003 (aged 20)6 Getxo Giroa - Veolia
Inés Bueso-InchaustiFly-half (1999-11-09)9 November 1999 (aged 23)13 Sant Cugat
Zahía PérezFly-half (2004-01-14)14 January 2004 (aged 19)10 Silicius Majadahonda
Tecla MasokoWing (2000-10-20)20 October 2000 (aged 22)0 Crealia El Salvador
Claudia PérezWing (2004-06-24)24 June 2004 (aged 19)7 Silicius Majadahonda
Alba VinuesaWing (1999-03-30)30 March 1999 (aged 24)16 Stade Français Paris
Claudia PeñaCentre (2004-10-26)26 October 2004 (aged 18)7 AVR FC Barcelona
Iciar PozoCentre (2000-06-24)24 June 2000 (aged 23)8 CRAT Residencia Rialta
Amalia ArgudoFullback (2000-01-24)24 January 2000 (aged 23)7 Stade Toulousain
Jimena Blanco HortigueraFullback (2005-12-01)1 December 2005 (aged 17)1 Silicius Majadahonda
Clara PiqueroFullback (1999-02-11)11 February 1999 (aged 24)10 Lons Section paloise

Previous squads

Most capped Players

As of 30 October 2022[4]
#PlayerPositionCareerCaps
1. Aroa GonzálezHooker1997–201774
2. Inés EtxegibelFly-half1994–200764
Rocío GarcíaProp2003–2017
4. Isabel RodríguezScrum-half2003–201156
5. Bárbara PlàCentre2004–201753
6. Pilar LópezLock1996–200349
Nerea Otxoa de AspuruProp2003–2013
8. Mercedes BatidorFlanker1995–200247
9. María Isabel PérezWing1991–200246
10 Helena RocaCentre / Fly-half2001–201445
10. Karitte AlegriaNumber 81994–200543
Coral VilaFullback1996–2003
Paula MedínLoose forward2007–2022
Patricia GarcíaScrum-half2010–2022

See also

References

External links