The XIV Corps of the Ottoman Empire (Turkish: 14 ncü Kolordu or On Dördüncü Kolordu) was one of the corps of the Ottoman Army. It was formed in the early 20th century during Ottoman military reforms.
XIV Corps On Dördüncü Kolordu | |
---|---|
Active | 1911– |
Country | ![]() |
Type | Corps |
Garrison/HQ | Sana'a |
Patron | ![]() |
Commanders | |
Notable commanders | Mirliva Trommer Pasha (April 4, 1915[1]-) Mirliva Cevat Pasha (I: October 9-November 18, 1915 II: August 19-November 8, 1917[2]) Mirliva Kâzım Karabekir Pasha (December 25, 1918-March 2, 1919[3]) |
Formation
Order of battle, 1911
With further reorganizations of the Ottoman Army, to include the creation of corps level headquarters, by 1911 the XIV Corps was headquartered in Sana'a. The Corps before the First Balkan War in 1911 was structured as such:[4]
- XIV Corps, Sana'a
- Units of XIV Corps
- 37th Cavalry Regiment, Sana'a
- 27th Mountain Artillery Battalion, vicinity of Sana'a
- 14th Engineer Battalion, Sana'a
- Regular Battalion, Tehame
- Engineer Company, Sinan Paşa
World War I
Order of battle, December 1916
In December 1916, the corps was structured as follows:[5]
- XIV Corps (Gallipoli)
- 57th Division, 59th Division
Order of battle, August 1917, January 1918, June 1918, September 1918
In August 1917, January 1918, June 1918, September 1918, the corps was structured as follows:[6]
- XIV Corps (Gallipoli)
- 57th Division
After Mudros
Order of battle, November 1918
In November 1918, the corps was structured as follows:[7]
- XIV Corps (Gallipoli)
- 49th Division, 60th Division, 61st Division
Order of battle, January 1919
Sources
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