Senarai bekas Islam

rencana senarai Wikimedia

Yang berikut adalah senarai orang terkenal yang telah menjadi Muslim sebahagian dari hidup mereka, tetapi meninggalkan Islam untuk agama lain atau sebuah seluruh dunia ketiadaan agama.

Memasuki sebuah agama samawi yang berlainan

raja Albania, Skanderbeg memasuki dari agama Kristian ke dalam Islam dan kemudian dalam hidupnya memasuki semula agama Kristian[1]
  • Mosab Hassan Yousef - Palestine, bekas ahli Hamas dan anak pemimpin Hamas dari West Bank Sheik Hassan Yousuf
  • Jean-Bédel BokassaCentral African Republic Emperor (dari agama Kristian kepada Islam dan balik ke agama Kristian).[2]
  • Ahmed Barzani – Head of Barzani Tribe in Iraqi Kurdistan.[3]
  • Ibrahim Njoya – agama orang Bamum; memasuki berulang-alik dari Islam ke agama Kristian.[4] Juga mendirikan agamanya tersendiri.[5]
  • Eldridge Cleaver – Conversions/Associations to Nation of Islam then Evangelical Christianity then Mormonism.[6][7]
  • Aslan Abashidze – Bekas pemimpin Republik Autonomi Ajarian di Georgia barat.[8]
  • Rotimi Adebari, datuk bandar Hitam pertama di Ireland[9]
  • Mehmet Ali Agca – pembunuh ultra-nasionalis Turki, yang menembak dan melukakan Pope John Paul II pada Mei 13, 1981. Pada awal 2009, Agca meninggalkan Islam dalam penjara dan mengumumkan niatnya untuk memasuki agama Katolik ketika dibebaskan.[10][11]
  • Bahaa el-Din Ahmed Hussein el-Akkad – Bekas sheikh Islam Mesir.[12]
  • Magdi Allam – wartawan hal ehwal Islam terkenal di Itali.[13]
  • Hussain Andaryas – aktivis Kristian Afghan dan tele-evangelist.[14]
Chamillionaire pernah menjadi seorang Islam tetapi kini dia seorang Kristian.
  • Chamillionaire – penyanyi rap masyhur yang pernah bersolat di masjid tetapi kini seorang Kristian.[15]
  • Josephine Bakhita – santo Katolik Rom dari Darfur, Sudan.[16]
  • Sarah Balabagan – banduan Filipina di United Arab Emirates sewaktu 1994 – 96.[17]
  • Fathima Rifqa Bary – remaja belasan tahun Amerika berketurunan Sri Lanka yang menarik perhatian antarabangsa pada 2009 apabila dia melarikan diri dari rumah dan mendakwa bahawa ibu bapa Muslimnya akan membunuh kerana telah memasuki agama Kristian.[18]
  • Abo of Tiflis – Christian activist and the Patron Saint of the city of Tbilisi, Georgia.[19]
  • Don Juan of Persia – Late 16th and early 17th century figure in Iran and Spain.[20]
  • Utameshgaray of Kazan – Khan of Kazan Khanate.[21]
  • Yadegar Moxammat of Kazan – Last khan of Kazan Khanate.[21]
  • Sayed Borhan khan – Khan of Qasim Khanate from 1627 to 1679.[21]
  • Simeon Bekbulatovich – Khan of Qasim Khanate.[21]
  • The Sibirsky family – The foremost of many Genghisid (Shaybanid) noble families formerly living in Russia.[22]
  • Maria Temrjukovna – Circassian princess, and second wife to Ivan IV of Russia who was born in a Muslim upbringing, and baptised into the Russian Orthodox Church on August 21, 1561.[23]
  • The Shihab family – Prominent Lebanese noble family. The family originally belonged to Sunni Islam and converted to Christianity at the end of the 18th century.[24]
  • Jacob Frank – 18th century Jewish religious leader who claimed to be the reincarnation of the self-proclaimed messiah Sabbatai Zevi, and also of King David. Frank publicly converted to Islam in 1757 and later to Christianity at Poland in 1759, but actually presented himself as the Messiah of a syncretic derivation of Shabbatai Zevi's Messianism now referred to as Frankism.[25]
  • Walid Shoebat – American author and former member of the PLO.[26]
  • Hassan Dehqani-Tafti – Anglican Bishop of Iran from 1961 to 1990.[27]
  • Ibrahim Ben Ali – Soldier, physician and one of the earliest American settlers of Turkish origin.[28]
  • Bob Denard – French soldier and mercenary leader. Converted from Catholicism to Judaism, then Islam and eventually back to Catholicism.[29]
  • Nonie Darwish – Egyptian-American writer and public speaker.[30]
  • Mehdi Dibaj – Iranian pastor and Christian activist.[31]
  • Ghorban Tourani – Former Iranian Sunni Muslim who became a Christian minister. Following multiple murder threats , he was abducted and murdered on November 22, 2005.[32]
Italian journalist Magdi Allam converted to Roman Catholicism during the Vatican's 2008 Easter vigil service presided over by Pope Benedict XVI[13]
  • Patrick Sookhdeo – British Anglican canon[33]
  • Mark A. Gabriel- Egyptian writer[34]
  • Akbar Gbaja-Biamila – American football player.[35][36]
  • Alexander Kazembek – Russian Orientalist, historian and philologist of Azeri origin .[37]
  • Kabeer Gbaja-Biamila – American football player.[35]
  • Qadry Ismail – Former American football player.[38]
  • Raghib Ismail – Former American football player.[39]
  • Tunch Ilkin – Former American football player.[40]
  • Lina JoyMalaysian convert to Christianity. The desire to have her conversion recognized was the subject of a court case in Malaysia.[41]
  • Carlos Menem – Former President of Argentina. Raised a Muslim but converted to Roman Catholicism, the official religion of Argentina, due to his political aspirations.[42]
  • Marina Nemat – Canadian author of Iranian descent and former political prisoner of the Iranian government. Born into a Christian family, she converted to Islam in order to avoid execution but later reverted to Christianity.[43]
  • George WeahLiberian soccer player (from Christianity to Islam back to Christianity).[44]
  • Momolu Dukuly – Liberian foreign minister.[45]
  • Nazli Sabri – Queen consort of Egypt.[46][47]
  • James Scurry – British soldier and statesman.[48]
On St George's Day, 2005 Serbian film director Emir Kusturica left Islam and was baptised into the Serb Orthodox Church[49]
  • Begum Samru – Powerful lady of north India, ruling a large area from Sardhana, Uttar Pradesh.[50]
  • Abdul Rahman – Afghan convert to Christianity who escaped the death penalty because of foreign pressure.[51]
  • Mathieu Kérékou- President of Benin (from Christianity to Islam back to Christianity).[52]
  • Sheikh Deen Muhammad – British Indian traveller, surgeon and entrepreneur who introduced shampooing and the Indian take-away curry house restaurant in Britain, and was the first Indian to have written a book in the English language.[53][54]
  • Kitty Kirkpatrick – Daughter of James Achilles Kirkpatrick, British Resident in Hyderabad and Khair-un-Nissa, a Hyderabadi noblewoman.[55]
  • Emily Ruete – (born Sayyida Salme) Princess of Zanzibar and Oman.[56][57][58]
  • Emir Kusturica – a Serbian and Yugoslavian filmmaker and actor.[49][59]
  • Daniel Ali- Iraqi Kurdish Christian author and speaker; evangelizes in Catholic, Protestant and Messianic Jewish circles.[60][61]
  • Fernão Lopez – Portuguese nobleman, soldier and the first known permanent inhabitant of the remote Island of Saint Helena in the South Atlantic Ocean.[62]
  • Alexander Bekovich-Cherkassky – Russian officer of Circassian origin who led the first Russian military expedition into Central Asia.[63]
  • Umar ibn Hafsun – Leader of anti-Ummayad dynasty forces in southern Iberia. Hafsun converted to Christianity with his sons and ruled over several mountain valleys for nearly forty years, having the castle Bobastro as his residence.[64]
  • Casilda of Toledo – Saint of the Roman Catholic Church.[65]
  • Saint Alodia and Saint Nunilo – Christian martyrs and confessors who were put to death during the reign of Abd ar-Rahman II, Caliph of Córdoba for apostasy.[66]
  • Aurelius and Natalia – Christian martyrs who were put to death during the reign of Abd ar-Rahman II, Caliph of Córdoba for apostasy.[67]
  • Johannes Avetaranian – (born Muhammad Shukri Efendi), Christian missionary and Turkish descendent of Prophet Muhammad.[68]
  • Paul Mulla – Turkish scholar and professor of Islamic Studies at the Pontifical Oriental Institute.[69]
  • Hamid Pourmand – Former Iranian army colonel and lay leader of the Jama'at-e Rabbani, the Iranian branch of the Assemblies of God church in Iran.[70]
  • Donald Fareed – Iranian Christian tele-evangelist and minister.[71]
  • Daveed Gartenstein-Ross- Counter-terrorism expert and attorney (from Judaism to Islam to Christianity).[72][73]
  • Zachariah Anani – Former Sunni Muslim Lebanese militia fighter[74]
  • Malika Oufkir – Author, activist and former prisoner of the Moroccan Royal Family.[75]
Argentine president, Carlos Menem converted to Roman Catholicism due to his political aspirations[42]
  • Ruffa Gutierrez – Filipina actress, model and former beauty queen (from Christianity to Islam back to Christianity)[76]
  • Fadhma Aït Mansour – Mother of French writers Jean Amrouche and Taos Amrouche.[77]
  • Imad ud-din Lahiz – Prolific Islamic writer, preacher and Quranic translator.[78]
  • Dr. Nur Luke – Uyghur Bible translator.[79]
  • Hakan Tastan and Turan Topal – Two Turkish Christian converts who went on trial in 2006, on charges of "allegedly insulting 'Turkishness' and inciting religious hatred against Islam".[80]
  • Mohammed Hegazy – First Egyptian Muslim convert to Christianity to seek official recognition of his conversion from the Egyptian Government.[81]
  • Maher El Gohary -Second Egyptian Muslim convert to Christianity to seek official recognition of his conversion from the Egyptian Government.[82]
  • Nagla al-ImamLawyer Female Egyptian convert to Christianity.[83]
  • Francis Bok – Sudanese-American activist, convert to Islam from Christianity; but later returned to his Christian faith.[84]
  • Josef Mässrur – (born Ghäsim Khan) missionary to Chinese Turkestan with the Mission Union of Sweden.[85]
  • Gulshan Esther – Pakistani convert from Islam to Christianity.[86]
  • Ubayd-Allah ibn Jahsh – Brother of Zaynab bint Jahsh, the wife of Prophet Muhammad and one of the male Sahaba (companions of the Prophet).[87]
  • Jabalah ibn al-Aiham – last ruler of the Ghassanid state in Syria and Jordan in the seventh century AD. After the Islamic conquest of Levant he converted to Islam in AD 638. He reverted to Christianity later on and lived in Anatolia until he died in AD 645.[88]
  • Constantine the African – Baghdad-educated Muslim who died in 1087 as a Christian monk at Monte Cassino.[89][90]
  • Estevanico – Berber originally from Morocco and one of the early explorers of the Southwestern United States.[91]
  • Abraham of Bulgaria – Martyr and saint of the Russian Orthodox Church.[92]
Al Qaeda terrorist Ramzi Yousef claims to have embraced Christianity while in ADX Florence Supermax prison. However, the prison staff does not believe Yousef's conversion is sincere.[93][94]
  • St. Adolphus – Christian martyr who was put to death along with his brother, John, by Abd ar-Rahman II, Caliph of Córdoba for apostasy.[95]
  • Nasir Siddiki – Canadian evangelist, author, and business consultant.[96]
  • Matthew Ashimolowo – Nigerian-born British pastor and evangelist.[97]
  • Michał Czajkowski – Polish-Cossack writer and political emigre who worked both for the resurrection of Poland and the reestablishment of a Cossack Ukraine.[98]
  • Stefan Razvan – Gypsy prince who ruled Moldavia for six months in 1595.[99]
  • SkanderbegAlbanian monarch and military leader. Skanderbeg converted to Islam from Christianity but reverted back to Christianity later in life.[1]
Born into a Muslim Batak family, Indonesian Prime Minister Amir Sjarifuddin converted to Christianity in 1931, upon which his fervently Islamic mother committed suicide.[100]
  • Amir SjarifuddinIndonesian socialist leader who later became the second prime minister of Indonesia during its National Revolution.[100]
  • Dr.Thomas Yayi Boni – President of Benin.[101]
  • Al-Mu'eiyyad – Abbasid prince and third son of Abbasid caliph, Al-Mutawakkil. He was converted to Christianity along with his three confidants by St. Theodore of Edessa, accepting the name "John" upon baptism.[102][103]
  • Aben Humeya – (born Fernando de Valor) Morisco Chief who was crowned the Emir of Andalusia by his followers and led the Morisco Revolt against Philip II of Spain.[104]
  • Rudolf Carl von Slatin – Anglo-Austrian soldier and administrator in the Sudan.[105]
  • Shams Pahlavi – Iranian princess and the elder sister of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, Shah of Iran.[106]
  • Saye Zerbo – President of the republic of Upper Volta (now Burkina Faso).[107]
  • Zaida of Seville – Refugee Andalusian Muslim princess who was a mistress and then perhaps queen of Alfonso VI of Castile.[108]
  • Djibril Cissé – footballer for club and country.[109][110]
  • Sedar Dedeoglu – a Turk who claims to be a descendant of Islam's prophet Muhammad has converted to Christianity while living in Germany.[111]
  • Majeed Rashid Mohammed – a Kurdish Christian convert from Islam. He established a network with former Kurdish Muslims with about 2,000 members today.[112]
  • Muhsin Muhammad – Football player for Carolina Panthers[113]
  • Josephine Bakhita – [16]
  • Mario Joseph (Moulvi Sulaiman) – Former Muslim cleric from India [114]

Memasuki agama Yahudi

  • Reza Jabari – Israeli of Iranian birth who hijacked a flight between Tehran and the Iranian resort island of Kish in September, 1995 while working as a flight attendant for Iranian carrier Kish Air flight 707.[115]
  • Avraham Sinai – Lebanese former Shi'ite who converted to Judaism. He served as an informant for the Israelis while serving in Hezbollah, until his actions were uncovered. He fled to Israel and subsequently converted.[116]
Mishkín-Qalam was a prominent Bahá'í and one of the nineteen Apostles of Bahá'u'lláh, as well as a famous calligrapher of 19th century Persia.[117]

These were mostly people who were followers of the Bahá'u'lláh at the time he founded the Bahá'í Faith. They were formerly Muslims.

  • Mírzá Abu'l-Fadl – Foremost Bahá'í scholar who helped spread the Bahá'í Faith in Egypt, Turkmenistan, and the United States. One of the few Apostles of Bahá'u'lláh who never actually met Bahá'u'lláh.[118]
  • Mishkín-Qalam- Prominent Bahá'í and one of the nineteen Apostles of Bahá'u'lláh, as well as a famous calligrapher of 19th century Persia.[117]
  • Táhirih- Persian poetess and theologian of the Bábí faith in Iran.[119]
  • Nabíl-i-A'zam- Bahá'í historian and one of the nineteen Apostles of Bahá'u'lláh[120]
  • Hají Ákhúnd- Eminent follower of Bahá'u'lláh. He was appointed a Hand of the Cause, and identified as one of the nineteen Apostles of Bahá'u'lláh.[120]
  • Ibn-i-Abhar – appointed a Hand of the Cause, and identified as one of the nineteen Apostles of Bahá'u'lláh.[120]
  • Mírzá Mahmúd – Eminent follower of Bahá'u'lláh, the founder of the Bahá'í Faith.[120]
  • Núrayn-i-Nayyirayn – two brothers who were beheaded in the city of Isfahan in 1879.[120]

Sebahagian dari agama tidak ditubuhkan atau tiada agama

Menjadi Ateis

Armin Navabi, founder of Atheist Republic, about leaving Islam.
Javed Akhtar is a noted Indian writer and lyricist.
Maryam Namazie, cofounder of the Council of Ex-Muslims of Britain.
Salman Rushdie, author of The Satanic Verses.[121]
Sarah Haider, cofounder of Ex-Muslims of North America.
  • Abdullah al-Qasemi – Saudi born Egyptian
  • Abdullah Sameer – Canadian ex-Muslim, Founder of Light Upon Light and Verse By Verse Quran.[122]
  • Afshin Ellian – Iranian-Dutch professor of law, philosopher, poet[123][124]
  • Ahmed Harqan – Egyptian human rights activist and outspoken atheist.[125]
  • Ahmed Sharif – Bangladeshi humanist book seller, human rights activist and secular humanist.[126]
  • Al-Ma'arri – blind Arab philosopher, poet and writer.[127]
  • Alexander Aan – Indonesian atheist and ex-Muslim of Minang descent, who was attacked by an mob and arrested in 2012 for posting "God does not exist" and other antireligious writings on Facebook, attracting international attention.[128]
  • Ali A. Rizvi – Pakistani-born Canadian physician, writer and ex-Muslim activist[129]
  • Ali Soilih – Comorian socialist revolutionary; president of the Comoros[130]
  • Aliaa Magda Elmahdy – Egyptian internet activist and women's rights advocate.
  • Aliyah Saleem – British secular education campaigner, writer and market researcher, activist and co-founder of advocacy group Faith to Faithless.
  • Anwar Shaikh – British author of Pakistani descent.[131]
  • Arifur Rahman (blogger) – London-based Bangladishi atheist blogger and activist.[132]
  • Armin Navabi – Iranian-born atheist and secular activist, author, podcaster and vlogger, founder of Atheist Republic
  • Aroj Ali Matubbar – self-taught Bangladeshi philosopher
  • Arzu Toker – German-speaking writer, journalist, publicist, translator of Turkish descent, cofounder of the Central Council of Ex-Muslims in Germany.
  • As'ad Abu Khalil – Lebanese professor of political science at California State University, Stanislaus. He describes himself as an "atheist secularist".[133][134]
  • Asif Mohiuddin – Bangladeshi blogger and secularist[135]
  • Avijit Roy – Bangladeshi-American author, scientist, humanist activist and blogger, husband of Bonya Ahmed; they were victims of a terrorist attack by Islamists.[136]
  • Ayaan Hirsi Ali – Somali-born Dutch feminist, writer, and politician.[137]
  • Ayaz Nizami – Pakistani Islamic Scholar became atheist, Founder of realisticapproach.org.[138] an Urdu website about atheism, and Vice President of Atheist & Agnostic Alliance Pakistan[139] He is currently detained under the charges of blasphemy and could face the death penalty.[140][141]
  • Ayman Odeh – Israeli politician
  • Aziz Nesin – popular Turkish humorist and author of more than 100 books.[142]
  • Barack Obama Sr.Kenyan senior governmental economist, and the father of 44th U.S. President Barack Obama[143]
  • Bisi Alimi – Nigerian gay rights activist based in the United Kingdom
  • Bonya Ahmed – Bangladeshi-American author, humanist activist and blogger, wife of Avijit Roy; they were victims of a terrorist attack by Islamists.[136]
  • Charles Wardle – former militant convert to Islam from New Zealand. Worked for the NZSIS.[144][145]
  • E.A. Jabbar – Indian ex-Muslim, orator, writer, retired school teacher of Kerala. Editor of Yukthiyugam Malayalam Magazine [146]
  • Ebru Umar – Dutch columnist of Turkish descent, critic of Islam and of Turkish president Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
  • Enver Hoxha – Communist dictator who declared Albania the first atheist state, and who has been identified as an "arch-atheist."[147]
  • Faik Konitza – Albanian stylist, critic, publicist and political figure that had a tremendous impact on Albanian writing and on Albanian culture at the time.[148]
  • Faisal Saeed Al Mutar – Iraqi-born satirist, human rights activist, writer, founder of the Global Secular Humanist Movement (GSHM).[149]
  • Farhan Akhtar – Indian actor, singer, songwriter, playback singer, producer and television host.[150][151]
  • Fauzia Ilyas – founder of Atheist & Agnostic Alliance Pakistan
  • Fazıl Say – Turkish pianist, sued for having expressed his atheism publicly.
  • Hafid Bouazza – Moroccan-Dutch writer.[152][153]
  • Hamed Abdel-Samad – German-Egyptian political scientist, historian and author.
  • Harris Sultan – Ex-Muslim from Pakistan, Author of The Curse of God - Why I left Islam.[154]
  • Hassan Bahara – Moroccan-Dutch writer.[155]
  • Humayun Azad – Bangladeshi author, poet, scholar and linguists.[156][157]
  • Inkulab – Tamil rationalist poet/writer and Marxist activist. Born as Sakul Hameed.[158][159]
  • Irfan Habib – Indian Historian.[160]
  • Ismael Adham – Egyptian writer and philosopher.[161]
  • Ismail Kadare – world-renowned Albanian writer.[162]
  • Ismail Mohamed (activist) – Egyptian atheist human rights activist, host of The Black Ducks programme.[163]
  • Javed Akhtar – noted Indian writer and lyricist.[164][161]
  • Kacem El Ghazzali – Moroccan-Swiss writer and activist.[165]
  • Kareem Amer – Egyptian blogger.[166][167]
  • Kumail Nanjiani – Pakistani American stand-up comic and actor.[168]
  • Lounès Matoub – Algerian Berber Kabyle singer.[169]
  • Maryam Namazie – Iranian communist, political activist and leader of the British apostate-organization Council of Ex-Muslims of Britain[170]
  • Mirza Fatali Akhundov – 19th century Azerbaijani playwright and philosopher.[171]
  • Muhammad Syed - Pakistani American speaker and political activist. Co-founder of Ex-Muslims of North America.
  • Mustafa Kemal Atatürk – fil marsyal, negarawan, reformis sekular dan pengarang Turki; deis atau ateis[172][173][174][175][176][177][178][179][180][181]
  • Nahla Mahmoud – Sudanese-born British writer, secularist, environmentalist, and human rights activist, and spokesperson for the Council of Ex-Muslims of Britain.[182]
  • Parvin Darabi – Iranian born American activist, writer and woman's rights activist.[183]
  • Pelin Batu – Turkish actress and television personality[184][185]
  • Rahaf Mohammed – Saudi Arabian refugee in Canada whose January 2019 flight attracted international attention and involved diplomatic intervention.[186]
  • Ramiz Alia – Albanian communist leader and former president of Albania.[187]
  • Rana Ahmad – Saudi Arabian refugee in Germany, author, women's rights activist and founder of the Atheist Refugee Relief[188]
  • Ridvan Aydemir – German-born American Youtuber and internet activist.[189]
  • Rumana Rabbani – Bangladeshi-American model
  • Salman Rushdie – British-Indian novelist and essayist.[121]
  • Sam Touzani – Belgian actor, TV presenter, choreographer and comedian with Moroccan roots, critic of both the far-right and Islamism.[190]
  • Sarah Haider - American writer, speaker, political activist and co-founder of Ex-Muslims of North America.[191]
  • Sarmad Kashani – seventeenth-century mystical poet and sufi saint, arrived from Persia to India, beheaded for assumed heresy by the Mughal emperor, Aurungzebe. Sarmad renounced Judaism, briefly converting to Islam and then Hinduism. He later denounced all religions and rejected belief in gods.[192][193]
  • Sibel Kekilli – German actress of Turkish origin, known for her role as 'Shae' in Game of Thrones. Kekili was raised as a Muslim, but does not belong to any religion anymore, and although she stated she respects all religions,[194] has criticised the physical mistreatment of women in Islam.[195]
  • Sherif Gaber - egyptian political activist and blogger.
  • Sofia Ashraf - Indian rapper and singer.
  • Tarik Khobzi - Canadian (Algerian & Russian origin) electrical engineer.
  • Taslima Nasrin – Bangladeshi author, feminist, human rights activist and secular humanist.[196]
  • MD. Tipu Sultan - Bangladeshi Human Right Activist and Writer.[197]
  • Turan Dursun – Turkish writer. He was once a Turkish mufti and later authored many books critical of Islam.[198]
  • Valon Behrami – Kosovo-born Swiss professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for English club Watford.[199]
  • Waleed Al-Husseini – Palestinian philosopher, essayist, writer, blogger and co-founder of Council of Ex-Muslims in France [fr] (CEMF).
  • Zackie Achmat – South African anti-HIV/AIDS activist; founder of the Treatment Action Campaign.[200]
  • Zara Kay – Ateis mantan Muslim dari Tanzania, belajar di Malaysia, aktivis sekular dan aktivis hak wanita.[201]
  • Zineb El Rhazoui – Moroccan-born French journalist and former columnist for Paris-based satirical magazine Charlie Hebdo.[202]
  • Zoya Akhtar – Indian director and screenwriter.[203][204]

Menjadi Agnostik

  • Seema Mustafa – Indian journalist, Political Editor and Delhi Bureau Chief of The Asian Age newspaper.[205][206]
  • Javed Akhtar – noted Indian writer, lyricist, TV show host and secular and nationalist activist
  • Shabana Azmi – noted Indian movie actress and activist, married to Javed Akhtar
  • Cenk Uygur – Main host of the liberal talk radio show The Young Turks. He is an agnostic.[207]
  • Wafa Sultan – Syrian-born American psychiatrist and controversial critic of Islam. She describes herself as a "Secular Humanist"[208][209]
  • Ibn Warraq – British Pakistani secularist author and founder of the Institute for the Secularisation of Islamic Society[210]
  • Mina Ahadi – Iranian-born pacifist, founder of the German apostate-organization "Zentralrat der Ex-Muslime"[211]
  • Dr. Younus Shaikh – Pakistani medical doctor, human rights activist, rationalist and free-thinker.[212]
  • Ibn al-Rawandi – early skeptic of Islam.[213]

Menjadi Deis

Bekas ahli politik Belanda dan Islam Ehsan Jami merupakan salah seorang daripada dua orang pengasas Central Committee for Ex-Muslims[214]

Memasuki sebuah agama Dharma

Memasuki agama Buddha

  • Tillakaratne Dilshan – pemain kriket Sri Lankan.[223]
  • Wong Ah Kiu – rakyat Malaysia dari campuran keturunan Cina dan Melayu. Dia telah dibesarkan sebagai seorang penganut Buddha.[224]
  • Kenneth Pai – penulis Cina Amerika dari keturunan Hui.[225]
  • Mehmet Scholl – pemain bola sepak Jerman dan pengikut prinsip-prinsip Buddha[226]
  • RZA – rapper and actor, with the Wu-Tang Clan who now incorporate aspects of Buddhism, Confucianism, and Taoism into his spiritual beliefs[227][228][229]

Memasuki agama Hindu

Harilal Gandhi memasuki Islam, menggunakan nama "Abdullah Gandhi", tetapi selepas itu memasuki semula agama Hindu.[230]
  • Aasish Khan, the son of sarod maestro Ustad Ali Akbar Khan [231]
  • Annapurna Devi (born Roshanara Khan) – Surbahar (bass sitar) player and music teacher in the North Indian classical tradition[232]
  • Asha Gawli – (born Ayesha) Wife of Arun Gawli, notorious gangster turned politician from Mumbai, India.[233]
  • Bukka I – King of Vijayanagara empire who converted to Islam, then reconverted. The early life of Bukka as well as his brother Hakka (also known as Harihara I) are relatively unknown and most accounts of their early life are based on theories.[234][235]
  • Chander Mohan – Former Deputy Chief Minister of Haryana State in India.[236][237]
  • Harihara I – King of Vijayanagara empire who converted to Islam, then reconverted[235]
  • Haridas Thakura – Prominent Vaishnavite saint born in 1450, instrumental in the early appearance and spread of Hare Krishna movement. He used to chat "Hare Krishna" 300,000 times daily! His Muslim name remains unknown to this day.[238]
  • Hassan Palakkode Muslim scholar [239]
  • Harilal Gandhi – He was the son of Mahatma Gandhi (father of India) and converted to Islam. He was in Islam for a few months, before reverting back to Hinduism.[230]
  • Ifa Sudewi – Chief judge for the 2002 Bali bombing trials in Indonesia.[240][241]
  • Khushboo Sundar (born Khushboo Khan) – Tamil movie actress[242]
  • Nadira Babbar (born Nadira Zaheer)] – Wife of actor turned politician Raj Babbar. She converted to Hinduism upon marriage. She was the daughter of communist leader Syed Sajjad Zaheer and Urdu writer Razia Sajjad Zaheer.
  • Nafisa Ali, former Miss India and leading social activist]
  • Nargis Dutt (Fatima Rashid), famous Bollywood actress]
  • Netaji Palkar – Maratha noble and commander-in-chief of the army of Shivaji, 19 June 1676.[243][244][245]
  • Shanti Devi born Ashgari – Mother of yesteryear Bollywood Actress Tabassum. She was daughter of a Maulvi but converted to Hinduism after marriage and even underwent Hindu religious education.[246]
  • Sonam (born Bakhtawar Murad)] – Bollywood actress and Wife of Bollywood director Rajiv Rai. She converted to Hinduism upon marriage. She is the niece of character actor Raza Murad and granddaughter of veteran character actor Murad. She is the cousin of actress Sanober Kabir.
  • Zubeida – Hindi film actress, on whose life story the film Zubeidaa was based[247]

Memasuki Sikhisme

  • Kuldeep Manak – (lahir Latif Mohammed) Penyanyi masyhur Punjabi yang, selepas kemasukannya, mengeluarkan sebilangan trek kebaktian Sikh.[248]

Lain

RZA kini menggabungkan aspek agama Buddha, Kristian, Konfusianisme, Hindu, Islam dan Taoisme ke dalam kepercayaan kerohaniannya.

pengasas agama

Mughal emperor Akbar proclaimed that no single religion possessed the absolute truth. This inspired him to create the Dīn-i Ilāhī in 1581.[249]
  • Riaz Ahmed Gohar Shahi - founder of the spiritual movements Messiah Foundation International and Anjuman Serfaroshan-e-Islam.[250][251]
  • Akbar the great – Mughal emperor and founder of Dīn-i Ilāhī, a religious movement whose followers never numbered more than 19 adherents.[249]
  • Ariffin Mohammed – Founder of the Sky Kingdom who claimed a unique connection to God. In spite of renouncing Islam in 2001, he stated that there was no restriction on practising your own faith and at the same time belonging to the Sky Kingdom.[252]
  • Báb – the founder of Babism. Most of his followers later accepted Bahá'u'lláh and thus became Baha'is.[253]
  • Bahá'u'lláh – after the Bab's death, claimed to be the prophet the Báb spoke of, thereby founding the Bahá'í Faith.[120]
  • Salih ibn Tarif – Second king of the Berghouata. He proclaimed himself a Prophet/Mahdi and came out with his own Qur'an.[254]
  • Kabir – 15th century mystical poet and founder of the Kabirpanthi. Born to a Hindu Brahmin widow but adopted and raised as Muslim by a childless Muslim couple, later denouncing both Hinduism and Islam.[255][256]
  • Musaylimah – Prophet of the Banu Hanifa tribe who lived during and after the lifetime of Prophet Muhammad.[257]
  • Dwight York – African American author, black supremacist leader, musician, convicted child molester and founder of the religious doctrine called Nuwaubianism.[258]
  • Ha-Mim – religious founder in Morocco
  • Ṣāliḥ ibn Tarīf – formed a syncretic religion based in Barghawata
  • Sultan Sahak – founded Ahl-e Haqq
American actor Wesley Snipes converted from Christianity to Islam in 1978, but he left the faith in 1988.[259]

Sistem kepercayaan kini tidak dapat ditentukan

  • Khalid Duran – Specialist in the history, sociology and politics of the Islamic world.[260]
  • Charles Bronson – British criminal and self-styled "most violent prisoner in Britain".[261]
  • David Hicks – Australian-born Guantanamo Bay detainee who converted to Islam[262] and was notorious in his homeland for his once support of radical Islam and for the circumstances surrounding his incarceration, is believed to have renounced Islam whilst incarcerated at Guantanamo Bay.[263]
  • Wesley Snipes – American actor, film producer, and martial artist.[259]
  • Djamolidine Abdoujaparov – Ex-cyclist.[264]
  • Touriya Haoud – model[265]
  • Jananne Al-Ani – artist[266]
  • Leon Osman – footballer [267]
  • Lex Hixon – Not raised religious; Conversions to Hinduism, Sufism. Eastern Orthodox Christianity, and possibly Zen.[268]

Lihat juga

Senarai berkaitan kemurtadan lain

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  • Senarai bekas Katolik Rom
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