First Deputy Prime Minister of Russia

A First Deputy Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation, commonly referred to as the First Deputy Prime Minister, is a member of the Russian Government.[2] The First Deputy is to be proposed by the Prime Minister, and approved by the President.[3] However, this office is not provisioned by Constitution and it is not a separate office.

First Deputy Chairman of the
Government of the Russian Federation
Первый Заместитель Председателя Правительства Российской Федерации
Incumbent
Andrey Belousov
since 21 January 2020
StyleMr First Deputy Chairman
(informal)
His Excellency
(diplomatic)
NominatorPrime Minister
AppointerPresident
Term lengthNo fixed term
Inaugural holderGennady Burbulis
Formation6 November 1991; 32 years ago (1991-11-06)[1]

The Chapter 6 of the Constitution of Russia says, that "The Government of the Russian Federation consists of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation, Deputy Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation and federal ministries". First of all, First Vice-Premier is Vice-Premier, all others are distribution of responsibilities among Vice-Premiers inside the Government. There can be more than one First Vice-Premier, therefore written distribution of responsibilities is the most important document. The Federal constitutional law "On the Government of the Russian Federation" says "in the case of temporary absence of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation, his duties are performed by one of the Deputy Chairmen of the Government of the Russian Federation in accordance with a written distribution of responsibilities". It's automatically and President's Executive Order is not required in that moment.[4]

List

First Deputy PMPartyTerm of OfficeOther offices held while
First Deputy PM
Cabinet
Gennady BurbulisIndependent6 November 199114 April 1992Secretary of StateYeltsin—Gaidar
Yegor GaidarIndependent2 March 199215 December 1992Minister of Finance
(to 2 April)
Acting Prime Minister
(from 15 June)
Vladimir ShumeykoIndependent2 June 199220 January 1994Minister of Press
(from 5 October 1993)
Yeltsin—Gaidar
Chernomyrdin I
Oleg LobovIndependent15 April 199318 September 1993Minister of EconomyChernomyrdin I
Yegor GaidarDemocratic Choice18 September 199320 January 1994Acting Minister of Economy
Oleg SoskovetsIndependent30 April 199320 June 1996none
Anatoly ChubaisDemocratic Choice5 November 199416 January 1996none
Vladimir KadannikovIndependent25 January 19969 August 1996none
Oleg LobovIndependent18 June 199614 August 1996Presidential Representative in Chechnya
Alexei BolshakovIndependent14 August 199617 March 1997noneChernomyrdin II
Viktor IlyushinIndependentnone
Vladimir PotaninIndependentnone
Anatoly ChubaisDemocratic Choice17 March 199723 March 1998Minister of Finance
(to 20 November 1997)
Boris NemtsovIndependent17 March 199718 April 1998Minister of Energy
(24 April – 20 November 1997)
Chernomyrdin II
Kiriyenko
Sergey KiriyenkoIndependent23 March 199824 April 1998Acting Prime Minister[n 1]Kiriyenko
Yuri MaslyukovCommunist Party11 September 199812 May 1999nonePrimakov
Vadim GustovIndependent18 September 199827 April 1999none
Sergey StepashinIndependent27 April 199912 May 1999Minister of Internal Affairs
Nikolay AksyonenkoIndependent21 May 199910 January 2000Minister of RailwaysStepashin
Putin I
Mikhail ZadornovIndependent25 May 199928 May 1999Minister of FinanceStepashin
Viktor KhristenkoIndependent31 May 199910 January 2000noneStepashin
Putin I
Vladimir PutinIndependent9 August 199916 August 1999Acting Prime Minister[n 1]Putin I
Mikhail KasyanovIndependent10 January 200017 May 2000Minister of Finance
Dmitry MedvedevIndependent14 November 20057 May 2008noneFradkov II
Zubkov
Sergei IvanovUnited Russia15 February 20077 May 2008none
Viktor ZubkovUnited Russia12 May 20087 May 2012Chairman of the Board of Gazprom
(from 27 June 2008)[5]
Putin II
Igor ShuvalovIndependent12 May 200818 May 2018nonePutin II
Medvedev I
Anton SiluanovUnited Russia18 May 201815 January 2020Minister of FinanceMedvedev II
Andrey BelousovIndependent21 January 2020IncumbentActing Prime Minister
(30 April – 19 May 2020)
Mishustin

First Deputy Premiers of Soviet Russia

First DeputyTerm of Office[6]Other offices held while
First Deputy
Premier
Aleksandr Smirnov20 February 19283 November 1929noneRykov
Syrtsov
Dmitry Lebed7 February 1930August 1937noneSyrtsov
Sulimov
Georgy PerovJune 1943November 1944noneKosygin
Vasily ProninNovember 194423 March 1946none
Valentin Makarov26 June 194812 July 1949noneRodionov
Chernousov
Arseny Safronov12 July 194913 October 1957noneChernousov
Puzanov
Yasnov
Pavel Lobanov15 August 195328 February 1955Minister of Agriculture
(from 20 December 1953)
Puzanov
Dmitry Alyokhin26 March 195529 August 1957nonePuzanov
Yasnov
Ivan Lebedev26 March 195524 April 1956none
Alexander Puzanov24 January 195621 February 1957noneYasnov
Nikolai Baibakov4 May 19577 May 1958Chairman of the USSR State Committee for PlanningYasnov
Kozlov
Polyansky
Mikhail Yasnov19 December 195723 December 1966noneKozlov
Polyansky
Voronov
Vladimir Novikov7 May 195816 April 1959Chairman of the RSFSR State Committee for PlanningPolyansky
Nikolay Smirnov24 March 196218 January 1964Minister of Agricultural Production and ProcurementVoronov
Leonid Maximov18 January 196419 December 1964
Konstantin Pysin19 December 19641 February 1971none
Alexey Shkolnikov10 November 196525 July 1974noneVoronov
Solomentsev
Nikolay Vasilyev18 February 197113 April 1979none
Vitaly Vorotnikov10 July 19754 April 1979noneSolomentsev
Lev Yermin18 April 197920 April 1989Chairman of the RSFSR State Agroindustrial Committee
(from 28 November 1985)
Solomentsev
Vorotnikov
Vlasov
Vladimir Orlov26 March 1985noneSolomentsev
Vorotnikov
Vladimir Gusev11 April 198520 June 1986noneVorotnikov
Vlasov
Fikryat Tabeyev27 June 198615 May 1990none
Yevgeny Sizenko21 June 198914 July 1990noneVlasov
Silayev
Gennady Kulik14 July 199010 July 1991Minister of Agriculture and FoodSilayev
Yury Skokov8 September 199010 July 1991none
Oleg Lobov19 April 199115 November 1991de facto Acting Premier
(from 26 September)

Timeline

Notes

References

Sources