Typical flora of Malta consist of the following plants.[1] While small compared to other countries, the Maltese Islands contain flowers that grow on Malta, Gozo, Comino, Filfla, St Paul's Islands and Fungus Rock.[2] Many of the species are endemic to Malta.
A
| Image | Species name | Synonym or subspecies | Common name | Maltese name | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon avicennae | Velvetleaf | [3] | |
 | Acacia cyclops | Western coastal wattle | Akaċja tal-Għajn | [4] | |
 | Acacia farnesiana | Mimosa farnesiana | Sweet acacia | Akaċja tax-xewk żgħir | [5] |
 | Acacia karroo | Acacia horrida | Karroo thorn | Gażżija tax-xewk | [6] |
 | Acacia saligna | Acacia cyanophylla | Blue-leaved acacia | Akaċja | [7] |
 | Acanthocereus tetragonus | Acanthocereus pentagonus | Barbed wire cereus | [8] | |
.JPG) | Acanthus mollis | Acanthus spinulosus | Bear's breeches | Ħannewija | [9] |
_(Acanthaceae)_Plant.JPG) | Acanthus spinosus | Acanthus spinosissimus | Spiny bear's breeches | Ħannewija xewwikija | [10] |
 | Achillea collina | Achillea millefolium var. collina | Mountain yarrow | [11] | |
 | Achillea ligustica | Ligurian Yarrow | [12] | ||
| Achyranthes sicula | Achyranthes aspera var. sicula | Devil's horsewhip | [13] | ||
 | Adiantum capillus-veneris | Adiantum michelii | Maidenhair fern | Tursin il-Bir | [14] |
| Adonis aestivalis subsp. squarrosa | Adonis squarrosa | Summer Pheasant's Eye | [15] | ||
 | Adonis microcarpa | Pheasant's Eye | Għajn is-Serduq | [16] | |
 | Aegilops geniculata | Triticum vagans | Goat Grass | Brimba | [17] |
_Thwaites_(8213586244).jpg) | Aeluropus lagopoides | Dactylis lagopoides | Cat's foot grass | Sieq il-qattus | [18] |
_IMG_2310.JPG) | Aeonium arboreum | Sempervivum arboreum | Tree House-Leek | Kalluwa | [19] |
| Aetheorrhiza bulbosa | Crepis bulbosa | Bulbous Hawksbeard | Qanċlita perenni | [20] | |
 | Agave americana | American Agave | Sabbara tal-Amerika | [21] | |
| Agave americana var. marginata | Agave complicata | Agave | Sabbara tal-Amerika | [22] | |
 | Agave attenuata | Agave cernua | Soft-leaved Agave | [23] | |
,_Conservatorio_bot%C3%A1nico,_Fort_Wayne,_Indiana,_Estados_Unidos,_2012-11-12,_DD_01.jpg) | Agave parryi | Agave patonii | Parry's Agave | [24] | |
| Agave sisalana | Agave rigida var. sisalana | Blue Agave | Sabbara ta' Sisal | [25] | |
 | Agrostis stolonifera | Agrostis alba subsp. stolonifera | Creeping Bent | [26] | |
.jpg) | Ailanthus altissima | Ailanthus glandulosa | Tree-of-heaven | Xumakk falz | [27] |
 | Aira cupaniana | Avena cupaniana | Southern Hairgrass | Ħaxixa rqiqa ta' Kupani | [28] |
 | Aira elegans | Aira elegans subsp. ambigua | Mediterranean Hairgrass | Ħaxixa Irqiqa fiddinija | [29] |
| Ajuga iva subsp. iva | Southern Bugle | Xantkura | [30] | ||
| Ajuga iva subsp. pseudoiva | Ajuga iva subsp. Pseudoiva | Yellow Southern Bugle | Xantkura safra | [31] | |
_to_westbound_Interstate_280_(Essex_Freeway)_in_the_New_Jersey_Meadowlands,_within_Kearny,_Hudson_County,_New_Jersey.jpg) | Albizia julibrissin | Acacia julibrissin | Silk Tree | [32] | |
 | Alcea rosea | Alcea ficifolia | Common Hollyhock | Bastun ta' San Ġuzepp | [33] |
 | Alisma lanceolatum | Alisma stenophyllum | Spear-leaved Water Plantain | Biżbula tal-Ilma tal-werqa dejqa | [34] |
 | Alisma plantago-aquatica | Alisma major | Water Plantain | Biżbula tal-Ilma | [35] |
 | Allium ampeloprasum | Porrum ampeloprasum | Broadleaf Wild Leek | Tewm selvaġġ | [36] |
| Allium cepa | Cepa vulgaris | Garden Onion | Basla | [37] | |
 | Allium chamaemoly | Dwarf Garlic | Tewm qerqni | [38] | |
 | Allium commutatum | Allium ampeloprasum var. commutatum | Maritime Wild Leek | Kurrat tax-xatt | [39] |
| | Allium commutatum polyanthum | Hybrid Sea Leek | Kurrat tax-xatt bagħal | [40] | |
| Allium dentiferum | Allium monspessulanum | Pale garlic | Tewm Safrani | [41] | |
 | Allium lojaconoi | Maltese Dwarf Garlic | Tewm irqiq ta' Malta | [42] | |
 | Allium neapolitanum | Allium amblyopetalum | Naples Leek | Kurrat ta' Napli | [43] |
 | Allium nigrum | Molium nigrum | Black Garlic | Ċuplajs | [44] |
 | Allium polyanthum | Allium ampeloprasum subsp. polyanthum | Many-flowered garlic | Kurrat selvaġġ | [45] |
 | Allium roseum | Rosy Garlic | Tewm Ħamrani | [46] | |
 | Allium sativum | Porrum sativum | Garlic | Tewm | [47] |
| Allium sphaerocephalon subsp. arvense | Alium arvense | White round-headed garlic | Tewm ta' Għawdex | [48] | |
| Allium sphaerocephalon subsp. sphaerocephalon | Allium rollii | Round-headed Leek | Tewm Kaħlani | [49] | |
 | Allium subhirsutum | Hairy Garlic | Tewm Muswaf | [50] | |
 | Allium subvillosum | Allium vernale | Spring Garlic | Tewm Muswaf Rari | [51] |
 | Allium trifoliatum | Allium subhirsutum subsp. trifoliatum | Pink Garlic | Tewm tal-linja vjola | [52] |
 | Allium triquetrum | Allium medium | Three-cornered Garlic | [53] | |
 | Aloe arborescens | Aloe mutabilis | Krantz Aloe | [54] | |
| Aloe saponaria | Aloe maculata | Soap Aloe | [55] | ||
 | Aloe vera | Aloe barbadensis | Yellow Aloe | Sabbara | [56] |
 | Alopecurus myosuroides | Alopecurus agrestis | Slender Foxtail | Denb il-Ġurdien it-twil | [57] |
 | Alopecurus pratensis | Alopecurus pratensis subsp. pseudonigricans | Meadow Foxtail | Denb il-Ġurdien | [58] |
 | Althaea hirsuta | Hispid Marshmallow | Ħobbejża sufija | [59] | |
 | Amaranthus blitoides | Galliaria blitoides | Mat Amaranth | Denb id-dib tal-ward ħamrani | [60] |
.jpg) | Amaranthus blitum | Albersia blitum | Purple Amaranth | Denb id-dib tal-qsari | [61] |
.JPG) | Amaranthus caudatus | Amaranthus mantegazzianus | Love-lies-bleeding | Denb id-dib lixx | [62] |
 | Amaranthus cruentus | Amaranthus paniculatus | Red Amaranth | Denb id-dib vjola zgħir | [63] |
 | Amaranthus deflexus | Albersia prostrata | Large-fruited Amaranth | Denb id-dib lixx | [64] |
| Amaranthus gangeticus | Amaranthus melancholicus | Elephant-head Amaranth | Denb id-dib vjola kbir | [65] | |
 | Amaranthus graecizans | Glomeraria graecizans | Spreading Pigweed | Ghobbejra ħamra | [66] |
 | Amaranthus hybridus | Amaranthus chlorostachys | Prince's Feather Amaranth | Denb id-dib bagħal | [67] |
 | Amaranthus muricatus | Euloxus muricatus | African Amaranth | Denb id-dib Afrikan | [68] |
 | Amaranthus retroflexus | Galliaria retroflexa | Rough Pigweed | Denb id-dib xewwikija | [69] |
 | Amaranthus tricolor | Amaranthus tristis | Joseph's Coat | Denb id-dib ta' tlett kuluri | [70] |
 | Amaranthus viridis | Amaranthus gracilis | Slender Amaranth | Denb id-dib ħadra | [71] |
| Ambrosia maritima | Ambrosia senegalensis | Sea Ragweed | Ambrosja | [72] | |
 | Ammi majus | Ammi topalii | Bullwort | Dakra | [73] |
.jpg) | Ammi visnaga | Daucus visnaga | Toothpick-plant | Busnaga | [74] |
 | Ammoides pusilla | Seseli pusillum | Small Bullwort | Dakra żgħira | [75] |
| Ammophila arenaria subsp. arundinacea | Ammophila arundinacea | Marram Grass | Qasba tar-ramel | [76] | |
 | Ampelodesmos mauritanicus | Arundo mauritanica | Mauritanian Grass | Dis | [77] |
 | Anacamptis collina | Orchis collina | Fan-Lipped Orchid | Orkida ħamra | [78] |
| Anacamptis fragrans | Orchis fragrans | Scented Bug Orchid | Orkida tfuħ | [79] | |
| Anacamptis longicornu | Orchis longicornu | Horned Orchid | Orkida tal-qrun | [80] | |
 | Anacamptis morio | Orchis morio | Green-winged Orchid | Orkida tal-elmu | [81] |
.jpg) | Anacamptis papilionacea | Orchis papilionacea | Pink Butterfly Orchid | Farfett | [82] |
 | Anacamptis pyramidalis | Orchis pyramidalis | Pyramidal Orchid | Orkida piramidali | [83] |
 | Anacamptis pyramidalis subsp. urvilleana | Anacamptis urvilleana | Maltese Pyramidal Orchid | Orkida piramidali ta' Malta | [84] |
 | Anacyclus clavatus | Anacyclus tomentosus | White Anacyclus | Anaċiklus | [85] |
 | Anacyclus radiatus | Yellow Anacyclus | [86] | ||
 | Anagallis arvensis | Lysimachia arvensis | Scarlet Pimpernel | Ħarira ħamra | [87] |
 | Anagyris foetida | Stinking Bean Trefoil | Fula tal-Klieb | [88] | |
 | Anchusa italica | Anchusa azurea | Italian Bugloss | Lsien il-Fart ikħal | [89] |
 | Andrachne telephioides | Andrachne | Andrakne | [90] | |
 | Andropogon distachyos | Pollinia distachya | Bluestem Grass | Barrum aħmar | [91] |
 | Andryala integrifolia | Common Andryala | [92] | ||
 | Anemone coronaria | Crown Anemone | Kaħwiela | [93] | |
 | Anemone hortensis | Broad-leaved anemone | Kaħwiela ċara | [94] | |
 | Anisantha diandra | Bromus diandrus | Great Brome | Bunexxief kbir | [95] |
| Anisantha fasciculata | Bromus fasciculatus | Mediterranean Brome | Bunexxief żgħir | [96] | |
 | Anisantha madritensis | Bromus madritensis, Bromus villosus | Compact Brome | Bunexxief vjola | [97] |
| Anisantha rigida | Bromus rigidus | Ripgut Brome | Bunexxief tar-ramel | [98] | |
| Anisantha rubens | Bromus rubens | Red Brome | Bunexxief | [99] | |
 | Anisantha sterilis | Bromus sterilis | Barren Brome | [100] | |
 | Anogramma leptophylla | Polypodium leptophyllum | Annual Maidenhair | Tursin ir-riħ | [101] |
 | Anredera cordifolia | Boussingaultia cordifolia | Madeira Vine | Ħobbejża Falza | [102] |
 | Anthemis arvensis | Corn Chamomille | Bebuna tar-raba | [103] | |
 | Anthemis cotula | Stinking Chamomille | [104] | ||
 | Anthemis urvilleana | Anthemis secundiramea subsp. urvilleana | Maltese Sea Chamomille | Bebuna tal-Baħar | [105] |
 | Anthoxanthum gracile | Slender Vernal Grass | [106] | ||
 | Anthoxanthum odoratum | Anthoxanthum nebrodense | Sweet Vernal Grass | [107] | |
| Anthyllis hermanniae subsp. melitensis | Aspalathus cretica | Maltese Yellow Kidney Vetch | Ħatba s-sewda ta' Malta | [108] | |
| Anthyllis vulneraria subsp. maura | Anthyllis maritima | Common Kidney Vetch | Silla tal-blat | [109] | |
 | Antirrhinum siculum | Antirrhinum majus subsp. Siculum | Sicilian Snapdragon | Papoċċi bojod | [110] |
| Antirrhinum tortuosum | Antirrhinum majus subsp. tortuosum | Greater Snapdragon | Papoċċi ħomor | [111] | |
 | Apium graveolens | Apium dulce | Wild Celery | Karfus | [112] |
 | Apium nodiflorum | Helosciadium nodiflorum | Fool's Water Cress | Karfus tal-ilma | [113] |
 | Araucaria bidwillii | Bunya Pine | Awrikarja ta' Bidwill | [114] | |
 | Araucaria heterophylla | Araucaria excelsa | Norfolk Island pine | Awrikarja kbira | [115] |
 | Arbutus unedo | Strawberry Tree | Imbrijagla | [116] | |
 | Arenaria serpyllifolia | Thyme-leaved Sandwort | [117] | ||
 | Argyranthemum frutescens | Chrysanthemum frutescens | Marguerite Daisy | [118] | |
 | Arisarum vulgare | Arum arisarum | Friar's Cowl | Garni tal-Pipa | [119] |
 | Aristolochia clusii | Green-flowered Birthwort | Papra selvaġġa | [120] | |
 | Artemisia absinthium | Wormwood | Assenzju | [121] | |
 | Artemisia arborescens | Silver Wormwood | [122] | ||
 | Arthrocnemum macrostachyum | Salicornia macrostachya | Glaucous Glasswort | Almeridja tal-blat | [123] |
 | Arum italicum | Italian Lords and Ladies | Garni | [124] | |
 | Arundo donax | Arundo scriptoria | Great Reed | Qasba | [125] |
| Arundo plinii | Arundo mediterranea | False Reed | Għaljun | [126] | |
 | Asparagus aphyllus | Mediterranean Asparagus | Spraġġ xewwieki | [127] | |
 | Asparagus asparagoides | Asparagus medeoloides | African Asparagus | [128] | |
 | Asparagus densiflorus | Asparagus plumosus subsp. nanus | Bushy Asparagus | [129] | |
 | Asparagus falcatus | Asparagus Fern | [130] | ||
| Asparagus officinalis | Wild Asparagus | Spraġġ | [131] | ||
 | Asparagus setaceus | Asparagus plumosus | Plumose Asparagus | [132] | |
| Asparagus stipularis | Asparagus horridus | Grey Asparagus | Spraġġ griż | [133] | |
 | Asparagus virgatus | Protasparagus virgatus | Broom Asparagus | [134] | |
| Asperula aristata subsp. scabra | Asperula cynanchica var. aristata | Southern Squinancywort | Asperula | [135] | |
 | Asperula cynanchica | Squinancywort | [136] | ||
.jpg) | Asphodelus fistulosus | Asphodelus tenuifolius | Onion Weed | Berwieq Żgħir | [137] |
 | Asphodelus ramosus | Asphodelus aestivus | Branched Asphodel | Berwieq | [138] |
.jpg) | Asplenium ceterach | Ceterech officinarum | Rusty-back Fern | Felċi tal-Ħitan tas-Sejjieħ | [139] |
 | Asplenium marinum | Sea Spleenwort Fern | Felċi tal-Baħar | [140] | |
| Asplenium sagittatum | Phyllitis sagittata | Mule's Fern | Felċi tal-bir | [141] | |
 | Asplenium trichomanes | Maidenhair Spleenwort Fern | Felċi rqiqa | [142] | |
| Aster squamatus | Narrow-leaved Aster | Settembrina salvaġġa | [143] | ||
 | Astragalus boeticus | Astragalus baeticus | Yellow Milk Vetch | Kafe' Messikan | [144] |
.jpg) | Astragalus hamosus | Astragalus buceras | Southern Milk Vetch | Ġilbiena bajda | [145][146] |
| Astragalus sesameus | Astragalus saguntinus | Small-flowered Milk Vetch | [147] | ||
 | Atractylis cancellata | Cage Thistle | Xewk tal-gaġġa | [148] | |
 | Atractylis gummifera | Carlina gummifera | Stemless Atractylis | Xewk tal-mixta | [149] |
 | Atriplex glabriuscula | Atriplex patula subsp. glabriuscula | Babington's Orache | Bjanka lixxa | [150] |
 | Atriplex halimus | Atriplex halimoides | Shrubby Orache | Bjanka | [151] |
| Atriplex lanfrancoi | Cremnophyton lanfrancoi | Maltese Cliff Orache | Bjanka tal-irdum | [152] | |
 | Atriplex patula | Atriplex erecta | Common Orache | Bjanka skarza | [153] |
 | Atriplex prostrata | Atriplex triangularis | Spear-leaved Orache | Selq il-baħar | [154] |
 | Atriplex rosea | Atriplex foliolosa | Rosy Orache | Selq tal-werqa roża | [155] |
.JPG) | Austrocylindropuntia subulata | Opuntia subulata | Eve's Needle | [156] | |
| Avellinia festucoides | Avellinia michelii | Michel's Grass | [157] | ||
| Avena barbata subsp. barbata | Avena hirsuta | Barbed Oat | Ħafur żgħir | [158] | |
| Avena barbata subsp. wiestii | Avena wiestii | Wiesti's Barbed Oat | Ħafur żgħir ta' Wiesti | [159] | |
 | Avena fatua | Avena sativa subsp. fatua | Common Wild Oat | Ħafur tal-Ewropa | [160] |
 | Avena sativa | Avena orientalis | Oat | Ħafur tal-egħlieqi | [161] |
| Avena sterilis subsp. atherantha | Avena altherantha | Sterile oat | Ħafur kbir rari | [162] | |
| Avena sterilis subsp. ludoviciana | Avena ludoviciana | Ludovic's Sterile Oat | Ħafur kbir ta' Ludovik | [163] | |
| Avena sterilis subsp. sterilis | Animated Oat | Ħafur kbir | [164] |
B
| Image | Species name | Synonym | Common name | Maltese name | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ballota nigra subsp. uncinata | Black Horehound | Marrubja sewda | [165] | ||
_in_Hong_Kong.jpg) | Bambusa vulgaris | Common Bamboo | Bambu | [166] | |
| Bartsia trixago | Bellardia trixago | Mediterranean lineseed | Perlina bajda | [167] | |
 | Bassia scoparia | Chenopodium scoparia | Summer cypress | [168] | |
 | Bellevalia romana | Hyacinthus romana | Roman Hyacinth | Ġjacint selvaġġ | [169] |
 | Bellis annua | Annual Daisy | Bebuna | [170] | |
 | Bellis sylvestris | Southern Daisy | Margerita salvaġġa | [171] | |
| Beta vulgaris subsp. maritima | Beta maritima | Sea Beet | Selq tal-kosta | [172] | |
| Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris | Beta cicla | Wild Beet | Selq | [173] | |
 | Bifora radians | Coriandrum radians | Mediterranean Bifora | Kosbor selvaġġ | [174] |
| Biscutella didyma subsp. didyma | Buckler Mustard | Xeħt il-forom | [175] | ||
 | Bituminaria bituminosa | Psoralea bituminosa | Pitch Trefoil | Silla tal-mogħoż | [176] |
| Blackstonia perfoliata subsp. perfoliata | Yellow-Wort | Ċentawrija safra | [177] | ||
| Borago officinalis | Common Borage | Fidloqqom | [178] | ||
 | Bothriochloa ischaemum | Andropogon ischaemum | Yellow Blue Stem Grass | [179] | |
 | Bougainvillea glabra | Lesser Bougainvillea | Buganvilla żgħira | [180] | |
 | Bougainvillea spectabilis | Bougainvillea | Buganvilla | [181] | |
 | Brachychiton populneus | Kurrajong | [182] | ||
 | Brachypodium distachyon | Trachynia distachya | Trachynia Grass | Għomma żgħira | [183] |
| Brachypodium hybridum | Hybridous Mediterranean false brome | Pinna bagħal | [184] | ||
 | Brachypodium retusum | Bromus retusus | Mediterranean false brome | Pinna | [185] |
 | Brachypodium sylvaticum | Festuca sylvatica | False Brome | Bunixxief tad-dell | [186] |
| Brassica napus subsp. oleifera | Brassica rapa subsp. napus | Rapeseed | Nevew | [187] | |
 | Brassica nigra | Brassica bracteolata | Black Mustard | Mustarda sewda | [188] |
 | Brassica oleracea s.l. | Wild cabbage | Kaboċċa selvaġġa | [189] | |
| Brassica rapa subsp. sylvestris | Wild Turnip | Liftija | [190] | ||
 | Brassica tournefortii | Erucastrum minutiflorum | Tournefort's Cabbage | Kaboċċa ta' Twurneforti | [191] |
 | Briza maxima | Macrobriza maxima | Quaking Grass | Beżżulett il-Qattusa | [192] |
 | Briza minor | Pearl Grass | Beżżulett il-Qattusa żgħira | [193] | |
 | Bromus alopecuros | Serrafalcus alopecuros | Weedy brome | Ħurtan dejjaq | [194] |
| Bromus commutatus subsp. neglectus | Bromus neglectus | Mediterranean meadow brome | Ħurtan tal-Mediterran | [195] | |
| Bromus hordeaceus subsp. hordeaceus | Bromus mollis | Soft-Brome | Ħurtan | [196] | |
| Bromus hordeaceus subsp. molliformis | Bromus molliformis | Southern Brome | Ħurtan żgħir | [197] | |
| Bromus intermedius | Serrafalcus intermedius | Intermediate Brome | [198] | ||
 | Bromus lanceolatus | Bromus divaricatus | Woolly Brome | Ħurtan Sufi | [199] |
 | Bromus racemosus | Serrafalcus racemosus | Smooth brome | Ħurtan lixx | [200] |
| Broussonetia papyrifera | Paper mulberry | [201] | |||
 | Buddleja madagascariensis | Nicodemia madagascariensis | Madagascan butterfly bush | [202] | |
 | Bupleurum lancifolium | Bupleurum heterophyllum | Lanceleaf thorow-wax | Widnet il-fenek | [203] |
| Bupleurum semicompositum | Bupleurum glaucum | Dwarf hare's ear | [204] |
C
| Image | Species name | Synonym | Common name | Maltese name | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
_1.jpg) | Cakile maritima | Sea rocket | Kromb il-baħar | [205] | |
| Calendula arvensis subsp. arvensis | Field marigold | Suffejra tar-raba | [206] | ||
| Calendula arvensis subsp. arvensis var. bicolor | Calendula arvensis subsp. aegyptiaca | Field two-coloured marigold | Suffejra tar-raba ta' giex kuluri | [207] | |
| Calendula bicolor | Star marigold | Suffejra ta' giex kuluri | [208] | ||
 | Calendula maritima | Sea marigold | Suffejra tal-Baħar | [209] | |
 | Calendula officinalis | Pot marigold | Suffejra tal-ġonna | [210] | |
 | Calendula stellata | Calendula cornuta | Sicilian marigold | Suffejra ta' Sqallija | [211] |
| Calendula suffruticosa subsp. fulgida | Woody Marigold | Suffejra | [212] | ||
 | Callistemon citrinus | Callistemon lanceolatus | Crimson Bottlebrush | [213] | |
| Callitriche truncata | Southern Water Starwort | Erba Gamberaja | [214] | ||
| Calystegia lucana | Calystegia sepium × silvatica | Hybrid bindweed | Leblieb bagħal | [215] | |
 | Calystegia sepium | Convolvulus sepium | Hedge bindweed | Leblieb kbir roża | [216] |
 | Calystegia silvatica | Convolvulus silvaticus | Great bindweed | Leblieb kbir | [217] |
 | Calystegia soldanella | Convolvulus soldanella | Sea bindweed | Leblieb tar-ramel | [218] |
 | Campanula erinus | Small Bellflower | Kampanula | [219] | |
| Capparis orientalis | Capparis spinosa subsp. rupestris | Caper bush | Kappar | [220] | |
| Capparis spinosa | Capparis parviflora | Spiny Caper | Kappar tax-xewk | [221] | |
 | Capsella bursa-pastoris | Capsella apetala | Shepherd's Purse | Ġarġir il-ġemel | [222] |
 | Capsella rubella | Capsella bursa-pastoris var. rubella | Red Shepherd's Purse | Ġarġir il-ġemel ħamra | [223] |
 | Cardamine flexuosa | Cardamine hirsuta subsp. flexuosa | Wavy Bittercress | [224] | |
 | Cardamine hirsuta | Cardamine umbrosa | Hairy Bittercress | [225] | |
| Cardaria draba subsp. draba | Lepidium draba | Whitetop Plant | [226] | ||
 | Cardiospermum grandiflorum | Cardiospermum hirsutum | Love-in-a-puff | Sfineġ Sufi | [227] |
 | Cardiospermum halicacabum | Showy Balloon Vine | Sfineġ | [228] | |
| Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. marmoratus | Carduus arabicus | Arabian Thistle | Ħorfox | [229] | |
| Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. pycnocephalus | Plymouth Thistle | Xewk tal-fjura żgħira | [230] | ||
 | Carduus tenuiflorus | Carduus pycnocephalus var. tenuiflorus | Winged Plumeless Thistle | Xewk tal-fjura żgħira | [231] |
 | Carex distans | Distant Sedge | Sogħda | [232] | |
 | Carex divisa | Divided Sedge | Sogħda kommuni | [233] | |
 | Carex divulsa | Carex muricata var. divulsa | Grey Sedge | Sogħda mifruda | [234] |
 | Carex extensa | Long-bracted Sedge | Sogħda tal-baħar | [235] | |
| Carex flacca subsp. erythrostachys | Carex flacca subsp. serrulata | Glacuous Sedge | Sogħda tax-xagħri | [236] | |
 | Carex halleriana | Carex alpestris | Southern Sedge | [237] | |
 | Carex hispida | Hispid Sedge | Sogħda tat-tafal | [238] | |
 | Carex otrubae | Carex cuprina | False Fox Sedge | Sogħda kompatta | [239] |
 | Carex pairae | Carex muricata subsp. lamprocarpa | Paira's rough sedge | [240] | |
| Carlina involucrata | Carlina corymbosa subsp. involucrata | African Carline Thistle | Sajtun | [241] | |
 | Carlina lanata | Wooly Carline Thistle | Sebqet 'l Ommha | [242] | |
 | Carpobrotus acinaciformis | Mesembryanthemum acinaciforme | Glaucous Hottenot Fig | Xuxet San Ġwann rari | [243] |
 | Carpobrotus edulis | Mesembryanthemum edule | Hottenot Fig | Xuxet San Ġwann | [244] |
.JPG) | Carthamus caeruleus | Carthamus tingitanus | Blue Thistle | Xewk ikhal | [245] |
 | Carthamus lanatus | Woolly Carthamus | Xewk ta' Kristu | [246] | |
| Carthamus tinctorius | Orange Carthamus | Għosfor | [247] | ||
| Carya illinoensis | Carya illinoinensis | Pecan Nut | Ġewża tal-Pekan | [248] | |
 | Casuarina cunninghamiana | Casuarina tenuissima | Australian River Oak | [249] | |
 | Casuarina equisetifolia | Casuarina litorea | She-Oak | Kaswarina | [250] |
| Casuarina verticillata | Casuarina stricta | Drooping She-Oak | Kaswarina | [251] | |
.jpg) | Catabrosa aquatica | Aira aquatica | Whorl-Grass | Katabrosa | [252] |
| Catananche lutea | Yellow Catananche | Katananċe | [253] | ||
.jpg) | Catapodium marinum | Festuca marina | Sea Fern Grass | Żwien tax-xatt | [254] |
 | Catapodium rigidum | Poa rigida | Fern-Grass | Żwien | [255] |
| Catapodium zwierleinii | Scleropoa zwierleinii | Zwierlein's Fern Grass | Żwien ta' Żwierlein | [256] | |
 | Ceiba speciosa | Chorisia speciosa | Floss-silk Tree | [257] | |
 | Celtis australis | Southern Nettle Tree | Bagular | [258] | |
 | Cenchrus echinatus | Southern Sandspur | Qanfuda | [259] | |
| Centaurea acaulis | Stemless Star-Thistle | Ċentawrija tan-nuffara | [260] | ||
 | Centaurea calcitrapa | Red Star-Thistle | [261] | ||
 | Centaurea cyanus | Cornflower | [262] | ||
_D3S2_01c.jpg) | Centaurea diluta | North African Knapweed | Xewk tal-Afrika ta' fuq | [263] | |
 | Centaurea hyalolepis | Centaurea pallescens | Yellow Star-Thistle | [264] | |
 | Centaurea jacea | Brownray Knapweed | [265] | ||
_(5831615942).jpg) | Centaurea melitensis | Maltese Star-Thistle | Xewk ta' Malta | [266] | |
 | Centaurea nicaeensis | Mediterranean Star-Thistle | Xewk tal-għotba | [267] | |
 | Centaurea ragusina | Centaurea candidissima | Croatian Centaury | [268] | |
 | Centaurea solstitialis | Yellow Star-Thistle | [269] | ||
.jpg) | Centaurium erythraea | Erythraea centaurium | Common Centaury | Ċentawrija kbira | [270] |
 | Centaurium pulchellum | Erythraea pulchellum | Lesser Centaury | Ċentawrija żgħira | [271] |
| Centaurium spicatum | Schenkia spicata | Spiked Centaury | Ċentawrija tal-virga | [272] | |
 | Centaurium tenuiflorum | Erythraea pulchellum var. tenuiflorum | Slender Centaury | Ċentawrija rqiqa | [273] |
 | Centranthus calcitrapae | Annual Valerian | Valeriana Roża | [274] | |
 | Centranthus macrosiphon | Long-spurred Valerian | [275] | ||
 | Centranthus ruber | Red Valerian | Toppu tar-reġina | [276] | |
 | Cerastium brachypetalum | Grey Mouse-Ear | Widen il-ġurdien abjad | [277] | |
 | Cerastium glomeratum | Cerastium acutatum | Broad-leaved Mouse-Ear | Widen il-ġurdien idellek | [278] |
| Cerastium ligusticum | Large-flowered Mouse-Ear | [279] | |||
| Ceratochloa cathartica | Bromus catharticus | Rescue grass | Ħurtan Amerikan | [280] | |
| Ceratonia siliqua | Carob | Ħarruba | [281] | ||
 | Cercis siliquastrum | Judas Tree | Siġra ta' Ġuda | [282] | |
.jpg) | Cerinthe major | Honeywort | Qniepen | [283] | |
 | Chaenorhinum minus | Linaria minor | Dwarf Snapdragon | [284] | |
| Chamaerops humilis | Dwarf Fan Palm | Ġummara | [285] | ||
 | Chasmanthe floribunda | Antholyza floribunda | African Flag | Kasmanti | [286] |
 | Cheirolophus crassifolius | Palaeocyanus crassifolius | Maltese Rock-Centaury | Widnet il-Baħar | [287] |
 | Chelidonium majus | Greater Celandine | Ħaxixa tal-felul | [288] | |
_IMG_1539.jpg) | Chenopodiastrum hybridum | Chenopodium hybridum | Maple-leaved goosefoot | [289] | |
 | Chenopodiastrum murale | Chenopodium murale | Nettle-leaved Goosefoot | Għobbejra ħadra | [290] |
| Chenopodium album subsp. album | Chenopodium viride | Fat Hen | Għobbejra Bajdanija | [291] | |
| Chenopodium album subsp. amaranticolor | Chenopodium giganteum | Tree Spinach | [292] | ||
| Chenopodium ambrosioides | Dysphania ambrosioides | Mexican Tea | Għobbejra Tfuħ Te' Falz | [293] | |
 | Chenopodium ficifolium | Anserina ficifolia | Fig-leaved Goosefoot | [294] | |
 | Chenopodium opulifolium | Chenopodium album subsp. opulifolium | Grey Goosefoot | Għobbejra griża | [295] |
 | Chenopodium strictum | Chenopodium album subsp. striatum | Striated Fat Hen | Għobbejra bajdanija strixxata | [296] |
.jpg) | Chenopodium vulvaria | Chenopodium foetidum | Stinking Goosefoot | Għobbejra tinten | [297] |
 | Chiliadenus bocconei | Chiliadenus bocconei | Maltese Fleabane | Tulliera ta' Malta | [298] |
.jpg) | Chlorophytum comosum | Anthericum comosum | Spider Plant | Rampila | [299] |
 | Chondrilla juncea | Rush-leaved sow thistle | Tfief tar-ramel | [300] | |
 | Chrozophora tinctoria | Dyer's Litmus | Turnasol | [301] | |
| Chrysanthemum zawadskii subsp. coreanum | Chrysanthemum coreanum | Korean Chrysanthemun | [302] | ||
 | Cichorium endivia | Endive | Indivja | [303] | |
| Cichorium intybus | Chicory | Ċikwejra | [304] | ||
 | Cichorium spinosum | Spiny Chicory | Qanfuda | [305] | |
 | Cistus creticus | Cistus incanus subsp. Creticus | Hoary Rockrose | Ċistu roża | [306] |
 | Cistus monspeliensis | Stephanocarpus monspeliensis | White Rockrose | Ċistu abjad | [307] |
| Citrus limon | Citrus x limon | Lemon | Siġra tal-lumi | [308] | |
 | Clematis cirrhosa | Evergreen Traveller's Joy | Kiesħa jew Bajda | [309] | |
 | Clinopodium nepeta | Calamintha nepeta | Lesser calamint | Kalaminta | [310] |
| Coix lacryma-jobi | Job's Tears | Dmugh ta' Ġuno | [311] | ||
 | Colchicum cupanii | Colchicum bertolonii | Mediterranean meadow saffron | Busieq | [312] |
| Colocasia antiquorum | Elephants Ear | Għorgħar | [313] | ||
 | Conium maculatum | Conium divaricatum | Hemlock | Ċikuta | [314] |
 | Conringia orientalis | Conringia austriaca | Hare's Ear Mustard | [315] | |
| Convolvulus althaeoides subsp. althaeoides | Mallow bindweed | Leblieb tax-xagħri roża | [316] | ||
| Convolvulus althaeoides subsp. tenuissimus | Convolvulus elegantissimus | Silvery Mallow-Leaved BindWeed | Leblieba tax-xagħri ċar | [317] | |
 | Convolvulus arvensis | Convolvulus auriculatus | Field BindWeed | Leblieb tar-raba | [318] |
 | Convolvulus cantabrica | Convolvulus terrestris | Cantabrican morning glory | Leblieb skars | [319] |
 | Convolvulus lineatus | Convolvulus intermedius | Narrow-leaved bindweed | Leblieb abjad | [320] |
.jpg) | Convolvulus oleifolius | Convolvulus linearis | Pink bindweed | Leblieb tal-irdum | [321] |
 | Convolvulus pentapetaloides | Convolvulus arcuatus | Two-coloured bindweed | Leblieb żgħir | [322] |
| Convolvulus sabiatus | Convolvulus mauritanicus | Blue rock bindweed | Leblieb ta' Savona | [323] | |
 | Convolvulus siculus | Convolvulus ovatus | Blue bindweed | Leblieb tal-werqa tleqq | [324] |
 | Convolvulus tricolor | Convolvulus cupanianus | Three-coloured bindweed | Leblieb ikħal | [325] |
| Conyza albida | Conyza sumatrensis | Fleabane | [326] | ||
| Conyza bonariensis | Flax-Leaved Fleabane | Żagħżigħa selvaġġa | [327] | ||
| Conyza canadensis | Erigeron canadensis | Canadian Horseweed | [328] | ||
| Coriandrum sativum | Selinum coriandrum | Coriander | Kosbor | [329] | |
| Cornucopiae cucullatum | Hooded Grass | Ħaxix tal-Kornukopja | [330] | ||
 | Coronilla scorpioides | Arthrolobium scorpioides | Yellow Crown Vetch | Xeħt l-imħabba | [331] |
 | Coronilla valentina | Shrubby Crown Vetch | Koronilla | [332] | |
| Coronopus didymus | Coronopus pinnatifida | Lesser Swine Cress | Koronopu tal-wied | [333] | |
| Coronopus squamatus | Coronopus procumbens | Swine Cress | Koronopu | [334] | |
 | Cortaderia selloana | Arundo selloana | Dwarf Pampas Grass | Kortaderja | [335] |
 | Crassula tillaea | Crassula muscosa | Mossy Stonecrop | [336] | |
 | Crassula vaillantii | Bulliarda vaillantii | Narrow-leaved Mossy Stonecrop | [337] | |
 | Crataegus azarolus | Mespilus azarolus | Crete Hawthorn | Għanżalor | [338] |
 | Crataegus monogyna | Crataegus oxyacantha | Hawthorn | Żagħrun | [339] |
| Crataegus ruscinonensis | Hybrid Hawthorn | Għanżalor bagħal | [340] | ||
 | Crepis bursifolia | Crepis ericafolia | Italian Hawksbeard | [341] | |
| Crepis neglecta | Crepis cernua | Hawksbeard | [342] | ||
| Crepis pusilla | Melitella pusilla | Maltese Hawksbeard | Melitella | [343] | |
| Crepis vesicaria subsp. hyemalis | Crepis hyemalis | Beaked Hawksbeard | Krepis Sqalli | [344] | |
_(2520132899).jpg) | Cressa cretica | Mediterranean bindweed | Kressa | [345] | |
| Crithmum maritimum | Rock Samphire | Bużbież il-baħar | [346] | ||
 | Crocus longiflorus | Crocus odorus | Yellow-throated Crocus | Żagħfran selvaġġ skars | [347] |
| Crucianella rupestris | Crucianella maritima var. rupestris | Rock Crucianella | Kruċanella | [348] | |
 | Crupina crupinastrum | Centaurea crupinastrum | Southern Crupina | [349] | |
| Crypsis aculeata | Schoenus aculeatus | Pricklegrass | Kripsis tas-salmastru | [350] | |
 | Crypsis schoenoides | Phleum schoenoides | Swamp Picklegrass | Kripsis tal-ilma | [351] |
 | Cucurbita pepo | Cucurbita aurantia | Pumpkin | Qargħa ħamra | [352] |
 | Cupressus arizonica | Cupressus glabra | Arizona Cypress | Ċipress ta' Arizona | [353] |
 | Cupressus sempervirens | Cupressus pyramidalis | Italian Cypress | Ċipress | [354] |
 | Cuscuta campestris | Cuscuta pentagona | Western Field Dodder | Pittma tal-Amerika | [355] |
 | Cuscuta epithymum | Dodder | Pittma | [356] | |
.jpg) | Cuscuta monogyna | One-seeded dodder | [357] | ||
| Cutandia maritima | Triticum maritimum | Cutandia Grass | Kutandja | [358] | |
| Cydonia oblonga | Cydonia vulgaris | Quince | Sfarġel | [359] | |
_Cymbalaria_muralis.jpg) | Cymbalaria muralis | Linaria cymbalaria | Ivy-leaved Toadflax | Ċimbalarja | [360] |
 | Cymodocea nodosa | Lesser Neptune Grass | Alka rqiqa | [361] | |
| Cynara cardunculus | Cynara corsica | Wild Artichoke | Qaqoċċ tax-xewk | [362] | |
| Cynara scolymus | Cynara cardunculus subsp. scolymus | Globe Artichoke | Qaqoċċ | [363] | |
| Cynara scolymus cardunculus | Globe Artichoke (hybrid) | Qaqoċċ bagħal | [364] | ||
 | Cynodon dactylon | Panicum dactylon | Bermuda Grass | Niġem | [365] |
.jpg) | Cynoglossum creticum | Blue Hound's Tongue | Ilsien il-Kelb | [366] | |
| Cynomorium coccineum | General's Root | Għerq il-ġeneral | [367] | ||
.jpg) | Cynosurus cristatus | Crested Dog's Tail | Denb il-kelb | [368] | |
 | Cynosurus echinatus | Falona echinata | Rough Dog's Tail | Denb il-kelb xewwieki | [369] |
 | Cyperus alternifolius | Umbrella Papyrus | [370] | ||
 | Cyperus capitatus | Galilea mucronathus | Capitate Galingale | Bordi tar-ramel | [371] |
,_white_background.jpg) | Cyperus esculentus | Yellow Nutsedge | [372] | ||
 | Cyperus fuscus | Cyperus compressus | Brown Galingale | Bordi żgħir | [373] |
| Cyperus involucratus | Cyperus flabelliformis | Dwarf Papyrus Grass | [374] | ||
| Cyperus longus subsp. badius | Cyperus longus subsp. badius | Compact Galingale | Bordi | [375] | |
| Cyperus longus subsp. longus | Sweet Galingale | Bordi tal-widien | [376] | ||
 | Cyperus papyrus | Papyrus | Papiru | [377] | |
 | Cyperus rotundus | Cyperus olivaris | Round Galingale | Bordi tat-toroq | [378] |
 | Cyrtomium falcatum | Polystichum falcatum | Japanese Holly Fern | Felċi Ġappuniża | [379] |
 | Cyrtomium fortunei | Polystichum fortunei | Asian Netvein Holly Fern | Felċi Asjatika | [380] |
D
| Image | Species name | Synonym | Common name | Maltese name | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dactylis glomerta subsp. glomerata | Dactylis glaucescens | Cock's Foot Grass | Dekkuka | [381] | |
| Dactylis glomerta subsp. hispanica | Dactylis hispanica | Spanish Cock's Foot | Dekkuka ta' Spanja | [382] | |
 | Dactyloctenium aegyptium | Cynosurus aegyptius | Egyptian Crofwoot Grass | Sieq iċ-ċawl Eġizjana | [383] |
| Damasonium bourgaei | Alisma bourgaei | Mediterranean Starfruit Plantain | Damażonju | [384] | |
 | Datura innoxia | Downy Thorn Apple | Siġret ir-rizzi | [385] | |
.jpg) | Datura stramonium | Common Thorn Apple | [386] | ||
| Datura tatula | Datura stramonium var. tatula | Devil's Trumpet | [387] | ||
| Daucus carota subsp. carota | Daucus foliosus | Wild Carrot | Zunnarija salvaġġa | [388] | |
| Daucus carota subsp. sativus | Daucus sativus | Carrot | Zunnarija | [389] | |
| Daucus gingidium | Daucus carota subsp. drepanensis | Sea Carrot | Zunnarija tal-baħar | [390] | |
| Daucus lopadusanus | Daucus carota var. lopadusanus | Lampedusa Carrot | Zunnarija ta' Lampedusa | [391] | |
| Daucus rupestris | Daucus carota var. rupestris | Cliff Carrot | Zunnarija tal-blat | [392] | |
_Delosperma_cooperi_-_Flower_and_leaves.jpg) | Delosperma cooperi | Mesembryanthemum cooperi | Though Trailing Ice Plant | [393] | |
 | Delphinium halteratum | Delphinium longipes | Winged Larkspur | Sieq il-Ħamiema | [394] |
| Delphinium staphisagria | Short-spurred Larkspur | Żerrigħet il-qamel | [395] | ||
 | Descurainia sophia | Sisymbrium sophia | Flixweed | [396] | |
| Desmazeria pignattii | Pignatti's Fern Grass | Żwien ta' Malta | [397] | ||
 | Digitaria ciliaris | Panicum ciliare | Southern Crab Grass | Diġitarja rqiqa | [398] |
.jpg) | Digitaria sanguinalis | Panicum sanguinale | Crab Grass | Diġitarja ħamra | [399] |
 | Diospyros kaki | Diospyros chinensis | Kaki | Kaki | [400] |
| Diospyros lotus | Date-Plum | [401] | |||
 | Diplotaxis erucoides | White Wall Rocket | Ġarġir abjad | [402] | |
 | Diplotaxis tenuifolia | Diplotaxis fruticulosa | Perennial Wall Rocket | Ġarġir isfar | [403] |
 | Diplotaxis viminea | Diplotaxis prolongoi | Southern Rocket | Aruka selvaġġa | [404] |
.jpg) | Disphyma crassifolium | Mesembryanthemum crassifolium | Rounded Noon Flower | [405] | |
 | Dittrichia graveolens | Cupularia graveolens | Lesser Samphire | Żagħżigħa safra | [406] |
 | Dittrichia viscosa | Cupularia viscosa | False Yellowhead | Tulliera komuni | [407] |
 | Dodonaea viscosa | Dodonaea ehrenbergii | Hop Bush | [408] | |
 | Dracunculus vulgaris | Giant Lords-and-Ladies | Garni qoxret is-serp | [409] | |
| Drimia pancration | Uriginea maritima | Sea Squill | Basal tal-għansar | [410] | |
 | Drosanthemum hispidum | Mesembryanthemum hispidum | Hairy Dewflower | [411] | |
| Duranta repens | Duranta erecta | Golden Dewdrop | [412] |
E
_HC-1950.jpg)
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F
| Image | Species name | Synonym | Common name | Maltese name | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | Fagonia cretica | Fagonia | Fagonja | [481] | |
 | Fallopia aubertii | Bilderdykia aubertii | Silver Lace Vine | [482] | |
 | Fallopia convolvulus | Fallopia baldschuanica | Black bindweed | Leblieba ħadra | [483] |
 | Fedia graciliflora | Fedia cornucopiae subsp. graciliflora | Lesser Horn-of-plenty | Sieq il-ħamiema | [484] |
| Ferula melitensis | Maltese Giant Fennel | Ferla ta' Malta | [485] | ||
 | Festuca cinerea | Blue Fescue | Żwien | [486] | |
| Ficus carica | Ficus carica var. domestica | Fig tree | Tina | [487] | |
 | Ficus elastica | Ficus elastica var. decora | Indian Rubber Tree | [488] | |
 | Ficus macrophylla | Ficus macrophylla subsp. columnaris | Moreton Bay Fig | Fikus taz-zokk kbir | [489] |
 | Ficus microcarpa | Ficus nitida | Chinese Banyan Tree | Fikus tat-toroq | [490] |
 | Ficus rubiginosa | Ficus leichhardtii | Rusty-leaved fig | Fikus tal-werqa msadda | [491] |
| Ficus rubiginosa var. glabrescens | Ficus australis | Hairless Port Jackson fig | Fikus tal-Awstralja | [492] | |
| Filago cossyrensis | Filago pyramidata var. gussonei | Maltese Cudweed | Kabuccinella ta' Malta | [493] | |
_F._pyramidata-6.jpg) | Filago pyramidata | Filago vulgaris subsp. pyramidata | Broad-leaved Cudweed | [494] | |
| Foeniculum vulgare subsp. piperitum | Foeniculum piperitum | Bitter Fennel | Bużbież salvaġġ | [495] | |
| Foeniculum vulgare subsp. vulgare | Foeniculum dulce | Fennel | Bużbież | [496] | |
 | Frankenia hirsuta | Frankenia laevis var. hirsuta | Hairy Sea Heath | Erba Franka | [497] |
.JPG) | Frankenia laevis | Sea Heath | [498] | ||
 | Frankenia pulverulenta | Annual Sea Heath | [499] | ||
 | Fraxinus angustifolia | Fraxinus oxycarpa | Narrow-leaved Ash | Fraxxnu | [500] |
| Freesia kewensis | Red river Freesia | Friżja tal-ġonna | [501] | ||
 | Freesia laxa | Gladiolus laxus | African Lapeyrousia | Friżja irqiqa | [502] |
 | Freesia leichtlinii | Freesia muirii | Leichtlin's Freesia | Friżja selvaġġa kommuni | [503] |
| Freesia leichtlinii subsp. alba | Freesia leichtlinii subsp. alba | White Freesia | Friżja selvaġġa bajda | [504] | |
 | Fumana arabica | Helianthemum arabicum | Mediterranean Rock Rose | Ċistu isfar | [505] |
| Fumana laevipes | Cistus laevipes | Narrow-leaved needle sunrose | Ċistu tal-blat | [506] | |
| Fumana laevis | Fumana laevis subsp. juniperina | Smooth Thyme Rock Rose | Ċistu isfar lixx | [507] | |
 | Fumana thymifolia | Helianthemum thymifolium | Thyme Rock Rose | Ċistu żgħir | [508] |
 | Fumaria agraria | Field Fumitory | [509] | ||
| Fumaria barnolae | Fumaria bella | Baronola's fumitory | [510] | ||
 | Fumaria bastardii | Fumaria affinis | Tall Ramping Fumitory | [511] | |
| Fumaria bicolor | Two-coloured Fumitory | [512] | |||
 | Fumaria capreolata | Fumaria officinalis subsp. capreolata | White Ramping Fumitory | [513] | |
 | Fumaria densiflora | Fumaria micrantha | Dense-flowered Fumitory | [514] | |
 | Fumaria flabellata | Fumaria capreolata subsp. flabellata | Southern Ramping Fumitory | [515] | |
| Fumaria gaillardotii | Fumaria agraria subsp. major | Italian Fumitory | Daħnet l-art kbira | [516] | |
 | Fumaria muralis | Fumaria capreolata subsp. muralis | Common Ramping FumitoryWall Fumitory | Daħnet l-art | [145][517] |
_Fumaria_officinalis_-_Habit.jpg) | Fumaria officinalis | Fumaria viciosoi | Common Fumitory | Daħnet l-art medja | [518] |
 | Fumaria parviflora | Fine-leaved Fumitory | Daħnet l-art żgħira | [519] | |
 | Fumaria schleicheri | Schleicher's fumitory | [520] | ||
 | Fumaria vaillantii | Fumaria caespitosa | Few-flowered Fumitory | [521] |
G
| Image | Species name | Synonym | Common name | Maltese name | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | Galactites tomentosa | Lupsia galactites | Mediterranean Thistle | Xewk abjad | [522] |
 | Galium aparine | Cleavers | Ħarxajja komuni | [523] | |
 | Galium murale | Yellow Bedstraw | Ħarxajja safra | [524] | |
 | Galium spurium | False Cleavers | Ħarxajja | [525] | |
 | Galium tricornutum | Galium tricorne | Corn Cleavers | Ħarxajja ta' tlett iqran | [526] |
 | Galium verrucosum | Galium saccharatum | Southern Cleavers | Ħarxajja tal-felul | [527] |
 | Gasteria acinacifolia | Gasteria | [528] | ||
| Gastridium phleoides | Lachnagrostis phleoides | Nit Grass | [529] | ||
 | Gastridium ventricosum | Gastridium scabrum | Nit Grass | Mustaċċi tal-qattus | [530] |
 | Geranium dissectum | Cut-leaved Crane's Bill | Ġeranju tal-weraq bil-pizzi | [531] | |
_Geranium_molle_-_Habit.jpg) | Geranium molle | Dove's foot Crane's Bill | Ġeranju tal-weraq artab | [532] | |
 | Geranium purpureum | Geranium robertianum subsp. purpureum | Little Robin | Ġeranju roża | [533] |
 | Geranium robertianum | Robertiella robertiana | Herb Robert | [534] | |
 | Geranium rotundifolium | Round-Leaved Crane's Bill | Ġeranju tal-werqa tonda | [535] | |
| Geropogon hybridus | Tragopogon hybridus | Hairless Goatsbeard | Leħjet il-bodbod | [536] | |
 | Gladiolus communis s.l. | Gladiolus gussonei | Eastern gladiolus | Ħabb il-qamħ tal-blat | [537] |
.JPG) | Gladiolus italicus | Gladiolus segetum | Field Gladiolus | Ħabb il-qamħ tar-raba | [538] |
 | Glaucium flavum | Glaucium luteum | Yellow Horned Poppy | Peprin isfar | [539] |
 | Glebionis coronaria | Chrysanthemum coronarium | Crown Daisy | Lellux | [540] |
.jpg) | Glebionis segetum | Chrysanthemum segetum | Corn Daisy | Lellux tar-raba | [541] |
 | Glyceria notata | Glyceria fluitans var. plicata | Plicate Sweet Grass | [542] | |
 | Gossypium herbaceum | Gossypium stocksii | Levant Cotton | Qotton Malti | [543] |
 | Gossypium hirsutum | Gossypium mexicanum | American Cotton | Qotton ta' Gallipoli | [544] |
H
| Image | Species name | Synonym | Common name | Maltese name | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hainardia cylindrica | Rottboellia cylindrica | Barbgrass | Monerma | [545] | |
 | Halimione portulacoides | Atriplex portulacoides | Sea Purslane | [546] | |
 | Harpullia arborea | Harpullia imbricata | Tulip Wood-Tree | [547] | |
 | Hedera helix | Hedera taurica | Ivy | Liedna | [548] |
| Hedypnois cretica | Hedypnois rhagadioloides subsp. cretica | Variable Hyoseris | [549] | ||
 | Hedypnois rhagadioloides | Variable Hyoseris | [550] | ||
| Hedysarum coronarium | Sulla | Silla | [551] | ||
| Hedysarum glomeratum | Hedysarum capitatum | Clustered Sulla | Silla selvaġġa | [552] | |
 | Hedysarum spinosissimum | Hedysarum pallens | Spiny Sulla | Silla bix-xewk | [553] |
 | Helianthus annuus | Helianthus lenticularis | Sunflower | Warda tax-xemx | [554] |
| Helianthus tuberosus | Jerusalem Artichoke | Artiċokk | [555] | ||
 | Helichrysum panormitanum subsp. melitense | Helichrysum melitense | Maltese Helichrysium | Sempreviva ta' Għawdex | [556] |
 | Heliotropium curassavicum | Salt Heliotrope | [557] | ||
 | Heliotropium europaeum | Common Heliotrope | Vanilja bajda | [558] | |
 | Herniaria cinerea | Herniaria hirsuta subsp. cinerea | Grey Rupture-Wort | [559] | |
 | Herniaria hirsuta | Hairy Rupture-Wort | [560] | ||
 | Hibiscus rosa-sinensis | Rose of China | Babiskuwa | [561] | |
 | Himantoglossum robertianum | Barlia robertiana | Giant Orchid | Orkida kbira | [562] |
 | Hippocrepis biflora | Hippocrepis unisiliquosa subsp. biflora | Two-flowered Horseshoe Vetch | Xintilli żgħira | [563] |
 | Hippocrepis ciliata | Hippocrepis dicarpa | Lesser Horseshoe Vetch | Xintilli | [564] |
 | Hippocrepis emerus | Coronilla emerus | Pale Crown Vetch | [565] | |
 | Hippocrepis multisiliquosa | Hippocrepis ambigua | Many-flowered Horseshoe Vetch | Xintilli komuni | [566] |
 | Hirschfeldia incana | Brassica adpressa | Hoary Mustard | Mustarda selvaġġa | [567] |
 | Hordeum bulbosum | Critesion bulbosum | Bulbous Barley | [568] | |
| Hordeum geniculatum | Hordeum gussoneanum | Mediterranean Barley | Bunixxief tal-Mediterran | [569] | |
 | Hordeum marinum | Hordeum maritimum | Sea Barley | Bunexxief tal-baħar | [570] |
| Hordeum murinum subsp. leporinum | Hordeum leporinum | Mouse Barley | Bunexxief komuni | [571] | |
| Hordeum murinum subsp. murinum | Hordeum rubens | Wall Barley | Bunexxief tat-tafal | [572] | |
| Hordeum vulgare subsp. distichon | Hordeum distichon | Two-rowed Barley | Xgħir tal-birra | [573] | |
| Hordeum vulgare subsp. vulgare | Hordeum hexastichum | Barley | Xgħir | [574] | |
 | Hyacinthus orientalis | Garden Hyacinth | Ġjacint | [575] | |
| Hylocereus undatus | Cereus undatus | Red Pitaya | [576] | ||
 | Hymenocarpos circinnatus | Circinnus circinnatus | Spiny Kidney Vetch | Nefel ta' Għawdex | [577] |
| Hymenolobus revelierei subsp. sommieri | Hutchinsia procumbens forma sommieri | Maltese Hymenolobus | Ġargir ta' Kemmuna | [578] | |
 | Hyoscyamus albus | White Henbane | Mammażejża | [579] | |
 | Hyoscyamus niger | Henbane | [580] | ||
| Hyoseris frutescens | Żigland ta' Għawdex | [581] | |||
| Hyoseris radiata | Perennial Hyoseris | Żigland tal-pizzi | [582] | ||
 | Hyoseris scabra | Annual Hyoseris | Żigland | [583] | |
 | Hyparrhenia hirta | Andropogon hirtus | Beard Grass | Barrum tax-xagħri | [584] |
 | Hypecoum imberbe | Hypecoum grandiflorum | Beardless Hypecoum | [585] | |
 | Hypecoum procumbens | Sickle-fruited Hypecoum | [586] | ||
 | Hypericum aegypticum | Triadenia aegyptica | Shrubby St. John's Wort | Fexfiex tal-irdum | [587] |
| Hypericum australe | Hypericum humifusum subsp. australe | Southern St John's-wort | [588] | ||
| Hypericum pubescens | Hypericum tomentosum | Pubescent St. John's Wort | Fexfiex Sufi | [589] | |
 | Hypericum triquetrifolium | Hypericum crispum | Wavy-leaved Saint John's Wort | Fexfiex tar-Raba | [590] |
 | Hypochaeris achyrophorus | Hedypnois aetnensis | Mediterranean Catsear | Żigland żgħir | [591] |
I
| Image | Species name | Synonym | Common name | Maltese name | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | Ipomoea alba | Ipomoea bona-nox | Moonflower vine | Kampanella bajda | [592] |
| Ipomoea batatas | Convolvulus batatas | Sweet potato vine | Patata Ħelwa | [593] | |
 | Ipomoea cairica | Ipomoea palmata | Cairo morning glory | Kampanella tal-Eġittu | [594] |
 | Ipomoea indica | Ipomoea cathartica | Blue morning Glory | Kampanella tal-Indja | [595] |
 | Ipomoea purpurea | Ipomoea diversifolia | Purple morning glory | Kampanella komuni | [596] |
 | Ipomoea tricolor | Ipomoea rubrocaerulea | Morning glory | Kampanella kaħla | [597] |
 | Iris albicans | Iris madonna | Cemetery Iris | Fjurduliż abjad | [598] |
 | Iris foetidissima | Xiphion foetidissimum | Stinking Iris | Fjurduliż tal-Bosk | [599] |
| Iris germanica | Iris spectabilis | German bearded Iris | Fjurduliż ikħal | [600] | |
.jpg) | Iris pseudacorus | Iris lutea | Yellow Iris | Fjurduliż tal-ilma | [601] |
 | Iris pseudopumila | Southern Dwarf Iris | Bellus | [602] | |
| Iris sicula | Sicilian Iris | Fjurduliż Sqalli | [603] | ||
 | Iris tectorum | Tectiris tectorum | Japanese roof Iris | [604] | |
 | Iris xiphium | Xiphion vulgare | Spanish Iris | Fjurduliż tal-ġonna | [605] |
| Isoetes histrix var. subinermis | Cephaloceraton histrix | Sand Quillwort | Isoetes | [606] |
J
| Image | Species name | Synonym | Common name | Maltese name | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | Jacaranda mimosifolia | Jacaranda acutifolia | Blue Jacaranda | [607] | |
| Jacobaea maritima subsp. sicula | Senecio bicolor | Sicilian Silver Ragwort | Kromb il-baħar isfar | [608] | |
 | Jasminum azoricum | Jasminum trifoliatum | Azores Jasmine | [609] | |
 | Juglans regia | Juglans fallax | Walnut | Ġewża | [610] |
| Juncellus distachyos | Cyperus laevigatus subsp. distachyos | Mediterranean Galingale | [611] | ||
 | Juncus acutus | Sharp-Pointed Rush | Simar Lixx | [612] | |
 | Juncus articulatus | Jointed Rush | Simar | [613] | |
 | Juncus bufonius | Toad Rush | Simar żgħir | [614] | |
 | Juncus capitatus | Dwarf Rush | [615] | ||
 | Juncus effusus | Soft Rush | [616] | ||
.jpg) | Juncus hybridus | Juncus bufonius subsp. hybridus | Hybrid Toad Rush | Simar żgħir | [617] |
 | Juncus maritimus | Sea Rush | Simar tal-baħar | [618] | |
| Juncus sorrentinii | Juncus bufonius subsp. sorrentinii | Sorrentini's Rush | [619] | ||
| Juncus subulatus | Juncus multiflorus | Somerset Rush | Simar tal-ilma | [620] | |
 | Juniperus phoenicea | Phoenician Juniper | Ġnibru | [621] | |
.jpg) | Justicia adhatoda | Adhatoda vasica | Malabar Nut | Ġustizja | [622] |
K
| Image | Species name | Synonym | Common name | Maltese name | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | Kalanchoe daigremontiana | Bryophyllum daigremontianum | Mother of millions | [623] | |
 | Kalanchoe delagoensis | Bryophyllum tubiflorum | Devil's backbone | [624] | |
 | Kickxia commutata | Linaria commutata | Mediterranean fluellen | Xatbet l-art vjola | [625] |
 | Kickxia elatine | Linaria elatine | Sharp-leaved fluellen | Xatbet l-art skars | [626] |
 | Kickxia spuria | Linaria spuria | Round-leaved fluellen | Xetbet l-art safra | [627] |
_(7455981850).jpg) | Krubera peregrina | Capnophyllum peregrinum | Krubera | [628] | |
 | Kundmannia sicula | Sium siculum | Kundmannia | Kudmannja ta' Sqallija | [629] |
L
| Image | Species name | Synonym | Common name | Maltese name | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | Lactuca saligna | Lactuca virgata | Least Lettuce | [630] | |
| Lactuca sativa | Lactuca capitata | Lettuce | Ħass | [631] | |
 | Lactuca serriola | Lactuca scariola | Prickly Lettuce | Ħass Salvaġġ tal-Pizzi | [632] |
.jpg) | Lagunaria patersonia | Hibiscus patersonii | Primrose Tree | Lagunarja | [633] |
 | Lagurus ovatus | Hare's Tail Grass | Denb il-fenek | [634] | |
| Lamarckia aurea | Cynosurus aureus | Golden Grass | Xkupilja | [635] | |
 | Lamium amplexicaule | Henbit Dead Nettle | Kapilliera | [636] | |
.jpg) | Lampranthus aureus | Mesembryanthemum aureum | Golden Vygie | [637] | |
 | Lampranthus multiradiatus | Mesembryanthemum multiradiatum | Creeping Ice Plant | [638] | |
 | Lampranthus spectabilis | Mesembryanthemum spectabile | Trailing Ice Plant | [639] | |
 | Lantana camara | Lantana armata | Lantana | Lantana | [640] |
 | Lantana montevidensis | Trailing Lantana | Lantana xeblieka | [641] | |
 | Lathyrus annuus | Lathyrus chius | Annual Pea | [642] | |
 | Lathyrus aphaca | Lathyrus affinis | Yellow Vetchling | Porvlina | [643] |
 | Lathyrus cicera | Chickling Vetch | Ġilbiena tas-Serp | [644] | |
 | Lathyrus clymenum | Lathyrus articulatus var. clymenum | Crimson Pea | Ġilbiena tas-serp | [645] |
| Lathyrus gorgoni | Lathyrus amoenus | R Pea | [646] | ||
_Lathyrus_inconspicuus_(red)_Lake_Medina_near_Cadiz_(37047790234).jpg) | Lathyrus inconspicuus | Lathyrus erectus | Inconspicuous Pea | [647] | |
 | Lathyrus ochrus | Pale Pea | Ġilbiena bajda | [648] | |
| Lathyrus odoratus | Lathyrus cyprius | Sweet pea | [649] | ||
 | Lathyrus setifolius | Red Pea | [650] | ||
 | Lathyrus sphaericus | Lathyrus coccineus | Round Pea | [651] | |
| Launaea resedifolia | Zollikoferia resedifolia | Divided-leaved Sow Thistle | [652] | ||
 | Laurus nobilis | Bay Laurel | Siġra tar-rand | [653] | |
 | Lavandula angustifolia | Lavandula officinalis | Common Lavender | [654] | |
 | Lavandula dentata | French Lavender | [655] | ||
 | Lavandula multifida | Fern-leaved Lavender | [656] | ||
| Lavatera arborea | Lavatera dendromorpha | Tree Mallow | Ħobbejża tas-siġra | [657] | |
| Lavatera cretica | Lavatera cavanillesii | Cornish Mallow | Ħobbejża wieqfa | [658] | |
| Lavatera trimestris | Stegia trimestris | Rose Mallow | Ħobbejża tal-warda kbira | [659] | |
| Legousia hybrida var. foliosa | Specularia hybrida | Venus looking Glass | [660] | ||
 | Lemna minor | Common Duckweed | Lemna komuni | [661] | |
 | Lemna minuta | Lemna valdiviana | Least Duckweed | Lemna iż-żgħira | [662] |
 | Leontodon tuberosus | Tuberous Hawkbit | Żigland tal-għerq | [663] | |
 | Lepidium graminifolium | Grass-leaved Pepperwort | Buttuniera wieqfa | [664] | |
| Lepidium sativum | Nasturtium crispum | Garden Cress | [665] | ||
 | Leucaena leucocephala | Leucaena glauca | Lead Tree | Gażżija Bajda | [666] |
 | Leucanthemum vulgare | Chrysanthemum leucanthemum | Oxe-eye Daisy | [667] | |
| Limbarda crithmoides | Inula crithmoides | Golden Samphire | Xorbett | [668] | |
 | Limonium melitense | Maltese Sea Lavender | Limonju ta' Malta | [669] | |
| Limonium serotinum | Limonium vulgare subsp. serotinum | Narbonne's Sea Lavender | [670] | ||
 | Limonium sinuatum | Statice sinuata | English Statice | Limonju | [671] |
 | Limonium virgatum | Limonium oleifolium | Violet Sea Lavender | Limonju tal-baħar | [672] |
| Limonium zeraphae | Zerapha's Sea Lavender | Limonju ta' Żerafa | [673] | ||
| Linaria chalepensis | Antirrhinum chalepensis | Mediterranean Toadflax | [674] | ||
| Linaria pseudolaxiflora | Maltese Toadflax | Papoċċi ta' Malta | [675] | ||
| Linaria triphylla | Three-coloured Toadflax | Papoċċi tat-tlett werqiet | [676] | ||
 | Linum bienne | Linum angustifolium | Pale Flax | Kittien ikħal | [677] |
| Linum decumbens | Ascending Flax | Kittien aħmar | [678] | ||
 | Linum grandiflorum | Linum rubrum | Scarlet Flax | [679] | |
 | Linum strictum | Upright Flax | Kittien tal-imħarbat | [680] | |
 | Linum trigynum | Linum gallicum | Southern Flax | Kittien isfar | [681] |
| Linum usitatissimum | Common Flax | Kittien | [682] | ||
| Lippia nodiflora | Lippia repens | Lippia | [683] | ||
 | Lithospermum arvense | Buglossoides arvensis | Field Gromwell | [684] | |
 | Lobularia maritima | Sweet Alyssum | Buttuniera | [685] | |
| Lolium multiflorum | Lolium aristatum | Italian Rye Grass | Sikrana tal-Italja | [686] | |
 | Lolium perenne | Festuca perennis | Perennial Rye Grass | Sikrana | [687] |
 | Lolium rigidum | Lolium strictum | Stiff Rye Grass | Sikrana iebsa | [688] |
 | Lolium temulentum | Festuca temulenta | Darnel Grass | Sikrana | [689] |
 | Lonicera implexa | Evergreen Honeysuckle | Qarn il-mogħża | [690] | |
 | Lonicera japonica | Lonicera chinensis | Japanese Honeysuckle | [691] | |
.jpg) | Lotus cytisoides | Lotus creticus subsp. cytisoides | Grey Birdsfoot Trefoil | Għantux tal-blat | [692] |
 | Lotus edulis | Edible Birdsfoot Trefoil | Qrempuċ | [693] | |
| Lotus halophilus | Lotus pusillus | Sand Restharrow | Għantux tar-Ramel | [694] | |
 | Lotus ornithopodioides | Clustered Birdsfoot Trefoil | Għantux sieq l-għasfur | [695] | |
| Lotus preslii | Lotus corniculatus subsp. preslii | Presli's bird's-foot trefoil | Għantux | [696] | |
 | Lycium chinense | Lycium ovatum | Chinese Tea Tree | Għawseġ taċ-Ċina | [697] |
 | Lycium europaeum | Mediterranean Tea Tree | Għawseġ tal-Mediterran | [698] | |
| Lycium ferrocissimum | Lycium macrocalyx | African Tea Tree | Għawseġ tal-Afrika | [699] | |
 | Lycium intricatum | Lycium europaeum var. intricatum | Southern Tea Tree | Għawseġ | [700] |
| Lycopersicon esculentum | Solanum lycopersicon | Tomato | Tadama | [701] | |
| Lygeum spartum | Esparto Grass | Ħalfa | [702] | ||
 | Lythrum hyssopifolia | Grass-Poly | Litrum tal-għadajjar | [703] | |
 | Lythrum junceum | Lythrum graefferi | Creeping Loosestrife | Litrum tal-ilma | [704] |
M
| Image | Species name | Synonym | Common name | Maltese name | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Macfadyena unguis-cati | Doxantha unguis-cati | Cat-claw ivy | [705] | ||
 | Maclura pomifera | Toxylon pomiferum | Osage Orange | [706] | |
 | Mahonia aquifolium | Berbis aquifolium | Oregon Grape | [707] | |
 | Malephora crocea | Mesembryanthemum croceum | Red Ice Plant | [708] | |
 | Malephora lutea | Mesembryanthemum luteum | Rocky Point Ice Plant | [709] | |
| Malephora purpureo-crocea | Crocanthus purpureocroceus | Tequila Sunrise Ice Plant | [710] | ||
| Malope malacoides subsp. malacoides | Hairy Mallow | [711] | |||
_flower.JPG) | Malope trifida | Annual Malope | [712] | ||
 | Malus domestica | Malus sylvestris subsp. mitis | Cultivated Apple | Tuffieħ selvaġġ | [713] |
 | Malus sylvestris | Malus communis subsp. sylvestris | Crab Apple | Tuffieħ | [714] |
 | Malva cretica | Mediterranean Mallow | Ħobbejża tat-toroq | [715] | |
 | Malva nicaeensis | Malva montana | Southern Mallow | Ħobbejża mitfija | [716] |
_Malva_parviflora_-_Habitus.jpg) | Malva parviflora | Malva microcarpa | Least Mallow | Ħobbejża tal-warda żgħira | [717] |
 | Malva sylvestris | Malva hirsuta | Common Mallow | Ħobbejża tar-raba | [718] |
 | Marrubium vulgare | White Horehound | Marrubja bajda | [719] | |
 | Matricaria aurea | Chamomilla aurea | Golden Mayweed | Kamumilla nana | [720] |
 | Matricaria chamomilla | Matricaria recutita | Scented Mayweed | Kamumilla | [721] |
| Matthiola incana subsp. incana | Matthiola glabra | Hoary Stocks | Giżi | [722] | |
| Matthiola incana subsp. melitensis | Maltese Stocks | Giżi ta' Malta | [723] | ||
 | Matthiola longipetala | Cheiranthus longipetalus | Night-scented Stock | Giżi ta' lejl | [724] |
| Matthiola lunata | Matthiola anoplia | Spanish stocks | Giżi ta' Spanja | [725] | |
 | Matthiola tricuspidata | Three-horned Stocks | Ġiżi tal-baħar | [726] | |
 | Medicago arabica | Medicago maculata | Spotted Medick | Nefel | [727] |
 | Medicago arborea | Tree Medick | Siġret in-nefel | [728] | |
 | Medicago ciliaris | Medicago intertexta subsp. ciliata | Ciliate Medick | Nefel | [729] |
 | Medicago doliata | Medicago aculeata | Straight-spined Medick | Nefel | [730] |
 | Medicago intertexta | Prickly Medick | Nefel | [731] | |
 | Medicago italica | Medicago tornata | Hairy Medick | Nefel | [732] |
 | Medicago littoralis | Medicago arenaria | Coastal Medick | Nefel tax-xtut | [733] |
 | Medicago lupulina | Medicago appenina | Black Medick | Nefel iswed | [734] |
| Medicago lupulina var. cupaniana | Medicago cupaniana | Cupani Black Medick | Nefel iswed | [735] | |
 | Medicago marina | Sea Medick | Nefel tar-ramel | [736] | |
 | Medicago minima | Burr Medick | Nefel żgħir | [737] | |
| Medicago monspeliaca | Trigonella monspeliaca | Hairy Trigonella | Nefel | [738] | |
| Medicago murex | Medicago sicula | Spiny Medick | Nefel | [739] | |
 | Medicago orbicularis | Medicago marginata | Round-fruited Medick | Nefel | [740] |
.jpg) | Medicago polymorpha | Medicago apiculata | Toothed Medick | Nefel komuni | [741] |
| Medicago polymorpha var. brevispina | Medicago denticulata var. brevispina | Short-Toothed Medick | Nefel komuni | [742] | |
 | Medicago rigidula | Medicago agrestis | Field Medick | Nefel | [743] |
 | Medicago rugosa | Medicago elegans | Rugose Medick | Nefel | [744] |
| Medicago sativa | Alfalfa | Nefel | [745] | ||
 | Medicago truncatula | Medicago tentaculata | Mediterranean Medick | Nefel | [746] |
| Medicago tuberculata | Medicago turbinata | Southern Medick | Nefel | [747] | |
 | Melia azedarach | Melia japonica | Indian Lilac | Siġra tat-tosku | [748] |
 | Melica ciliata | Ciliate Melick | Melika sufija | [749] | |
| Melica minuta | Melica arrecta | Small Melick | Melika kommuni | [750] | |
| Melilotus elegans | Elegant Melilot | [751] | |||
 | Melilotus indicus | Melilotus parviflorus | Small Melilot | Trew tat-toroq | [752] |
| Melilotus infestus | Melilotus rigidus | Round-fruited Melilot | Trew | [753] | |
 | Melilotus italicus | Italian Melilot | [754] | ||
 | Melilotus messanensis | Melilotus siculus | Southern Melilot | Trew | [755] |
 | Melilotus segetalis | Melilotus sulcatus subsp. segetalis | Corn Melilot | Trew | [756] |
 | Melilotus sulcatus | Melilotus compactus | Mediterranean Melilot | Trew komuni | [757] |
| Melissa officinalis | Lemon balm | Nagħniegħ in-naħal | [758] | ||
 | Mentha aquatica | Water Mint | Nagħniegħ selvaġġ | [759] | |
| Mentha piperita | Mentha balsamea | Peppermint | Nagħniegħ tas-seba' rwejjaħ | [760] | |
 | Mentha pulegium | Peppermint | Plejju | [761] | |
| Mentha spicata | Mentha viridis | Spear Mint | Nagħniegħ | [762] | |
 | Mentha suaveolens | Mentha rotundifolia | Round-leaved Mint | Nagħniegħ Selvaġġ | [763] |
| Mercurialis ambigua | Merculialis annua var. ambigua | Bisexual annual mercury | [764] | ||
 | Mercurialis annua | Annual Mercury | Burikba | [765] | |
 | Mesembryanthemum cordifolium | Aptenia cordifolia | Heart-leaved Ice Plant | Widnet il-Ħanżir | [766] |
 | Mesembryanthemum crystallinum | Cryophytum crystallinum | Crystal Ice Plant | Kristallina tar-ramel | [767] |
| Mesembryanthemum lancifolium | Aptenia lancifolia | Lance-leaved Ice Plant | Qrun il-Baqra | [768] | |
 | Mesembryanthemum nodiflorum | Cryophytum nodiflorum | Lesser Crystal Ice Plant | Kristallina tal-blat | [769] |
 | Mespilus germanica | Mespilus sylvestris | Medlar | Fomm il-lipp | [770] |
 | Micromeria graeca | Satureja graeca | Greek Savory | Sagħtrija Griega | [771] |
| Micromeria microphylla | Satureja microphylla | Maltese savory | Xpakkapietra | [772] | |
 | Milium effusum | Wood Millet | [773] | ||
| Minuartia mediterranea | Mediterranean Sandwort | [774] | |||
 | Mirabilis jalapa | Mirabilis odorata | Four o'clock Flower | Ħummejr | [775] |
 | Misopates calycinum | Pale Lesser Snapdragon | Papoċċi skars | [776] | |
 | Misopates orontium | Antirrhinum orontium | Lesser Snapdragon | Papoċċi rqiq | [777] |
 | Moraea sisyrinchium | Gynandriris sisyrinchium | Barbary Nut Iris | Fjurduliż salvaġġ | [778] |
 | Morus alba | White Mulberry | Ċawsla | [779] | |
 | Morus nigra | Black Mulberry | Tuta | [780] | |
 | Musa x paradisiaca | Musa sapientum | Banana | Banana | [781] |
.jpg) | Muscari commutatum | Dark Grape Hyacinth | Muskari skuri | [782] | |
| Muscari comosum | Leopoldia comosa | Tassel Grape Hyacinth | Basal il-ħnieżer | [783] | |
 | Muscari neglectum | Muscari compactum | Southern Grape Hyacinth | [784] | |
 | Muscari parviflorum | Autumn Grape Hyacinth | Ġjaċint tal-Ħarifa | [785] | |
.jpg) | Myoporum insulare | Myoporum serratum | Blueberry tree | Mijoporum | [786] |
 | Myoporum laetum | Myoporum tenuifolium | Mousehole Tree | Mijoporum tal-werqa wiesgħa | [787] |
.jpg) | Myosotis ramosissima | Myosotis collina | Early Forget-me-not | Widnet il-ġurdien | [788] |
 | Myriophyllum verticillatum | Whorl-leaf Water-milfoil | [789] | ||
 | Myrtus communis | Common Myrtle | Riħan | [790] |
N
| Image | Species name | Synonym | Common name | Maltese name | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Narcissus elegans | Hermione elegans | Elegant Narcissus | Narċis imwaħħar skars | [791] | |
 | Narcissus papyraceus | White Narcissus | Narċis abjad | [792] | |
 | Narcissus serotinus | Late Narcissus | Narċis imwaħħar | [793] | |
 | Narcissus tazetta subsp. italicus | Hermione chlorotica | Garden Narcissus | Narċis pallidu | [794] |
| Narcissus tazetta subsp. tazetta | Hermione tazetta | French Daffodil | Narċis | [795] | |
| Nasturtium officinale | Nasturtium aquatica | Watercress | Krexxuni | [796] | |
| Nauplius aquaticus | Asteriscus aquaticus | Golden Star | Għajn il-baqra tax-xatt | [797] | |
| Neatostema apulum | Lithospermum apulum | Yellow Gromwell | [798] | ||
 | Neotinea lactea | Orchis lactea | Milky Orchid | Orkida bajda tat-tikek | [799] |
.jpg) | Neotinea maculata | Orchis intacta | Dense-flowered Orchid | Orkida rqiqa | [800] |
 | Nerium oleander | Oleander vulgaris | Oleander | Difla | [801] |
| Neslia paniculata subsp. thracica | Neslia apiculata | Ball mustard | [802] | ||
 | Nicotiana glauca | Glaucous Tobacco | Tabakk tas-swar | [803] | |
 | Nigella damascena | Nigella arvensis subsp. minor | Love-in-a-mist | Sieq il-brimba | [804] |
| Nopalea dejecta | Opuntia dejecta | Salm-Dyk | [805] | ||
| Nothoscordum borbonicum | Nothoscordum inodorum | Fragrant False Garlic | Tewm tal-qsari | [806] | |
 | Notobasis syriaca | Cirsium syriacum | Horse Thistle | Xewk tax-xitan | [807] |
 | Nymphaea alba | European White Waterlily | [808] |
O
| Image | Species name | Synonym | Common name | Maltese name | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ocimum basilicum | Basil | Ħabaq | [809] | ||
| Oenanthe globulosa | Globocarpus oenanthoides | Round-headed Water Dropwort | Karfus tal-wied | [810] | |
| Olea europaea subsp. europaea | Olive | Żebbuġa | [811] | ||
| Olea europaea subsp. oleaster | Olea europaea subsp. europaea var. sylvestris | Wild Olive | Żebbuġa selvaġġa | [812] | |
,_Israel.JPG) | Ononis alopecuroides | Ononis baetica | Foxtail Restharrow | [813] | |
.jpg) | Ononis biflora | Ononis geminiflora | Two-flowered Restharrow | Broxka ta' żewġ fjuri | [814] |
| Ononis mitissima | Mediterranean Restharrow | Broxka tat-tafal | [815] | ||
| Ononis natrix subsp. ramosissima | Ononis foliosa | Bush Restharrow | Broxka ta' Għawdex | [816] | |
| Ononis oligophylla | Few-leaved Restharrow | Trew tat-tafal | [817] | ||
 | Ononis ornithopodioides | Bird Restharrow | [818] | ||
 | Ononis reclinata | Ononis inclusa | Small Restharrow | Broxka | [819] |
| Ononis sieberi | Ononis viscosa subsp. sieberi | Sieber's restharrow | [820] | ||
 | Ononis variegata | Ononis euphrasiifolia | Villous Restharrow | [821] | |
| Ononis viscosa subsp. viscosa | Sticky Restharrow | [822] | |||
| Onopordum argolicum | Onopordum sibthorpianum | Argolian Cotton Thistle | Xewk ta' Għawdex | [823] | |
_(14374841786)_-_cropped.jpg) | Ophrys apifera | Ophrys arachnites | Bee Orchid | Naħla | [824] |
 | Ophrys bertolonii | Ophrys romolini | Bertoloni's Bee Orchid | Dubbiena ta' Bertoloni | [825] |
 | Ophrys bombyliflora | Ophrys tabanifera | Bumble-Bee Orchid | Brimba griża | [826] |
| Ophrys bombyliflora var. parviflora | Small-flowered Bumble-Bee Orchid | Brimba griża żgħira | [827] | ||
| Ophrys caesiella | Ophrys gazella | Maltese Brown Orchid | Dubbiena bikrija ta' Malta | [828] | |
| Ophrys gaulosana | Gozitan Bee orchid | Dubbiena ta' Għawdex | [829] | ||
.jpg) | Ophrys incubacea | Ophrys sphegodes subsp. atrata | Spider orchid | Brimba tal-ġwienaħ | [830] |
| Ophrys iricolor subsp. lojaconoi | Ophrys lojaconoi | Lojaconoi's Rainbow Bee Orchid | Dubbiena ta' Lojakono | [831] | |
| Ophrys iricolor subsp. mesaritica | Ophrys iricolor subsp. hospitalis | Cretan Rainbow Bee Orchid | Dubbiena ta' Kreta | [832] | |
| Ophrys iricolor subsp. vallesiana | Ophrys vallesiana | Valles' Rainbow Bee Orchid | Dubbiena ta' Tuneż | [833] | |
 | Ophrys lacaitae | Ophrys fuciflora subsp. lacaitae | Yellow Spider Orchid | Brimba safra | [834] |
 | Ophrys lunulata | Ophrys aranifera subsp. lunulata | Moon Spider Orchid | Brimba tal-qamar | [835] |
 | Ophrys lupercalis | Ophrys fusca subsp. luperclaes | Lupercales Bee Orchid | Dubbiena tax-xitwa | [836] |
| Ophrys lutea subsp. lutea | Ophrys insectifera var. lutea | Yellow bee orchid | Żunżana safra l-kbira | [837] | |
| Ophrys lutea subsp. phryganae | Ophrys phyrganae | Phyrgana Yellow Bee Orchid | Żunżana safra tal-frigana | [838] | |
| Ophrys lutea subsp. sicula | Ophrys lutea subsp. galilaea | Sicilian Yellow Bee Orchid | Żunżana safra ż-żgħira | [839] | |
| Ophrys melitensis | Ophrys sphegodes subsp. melitensis | Maltese Spider Orchid | Brimba s-sewda | [840] | |
| Ophrys oxyrrhynchos subsp. calliantha | Ophrys calliantha | Elegant Spider Orchid | Brimba tal-fjuri sbieħ | [841] | |
| Ophrys oxyrrhynchos subsp. oxyrrhynchos | Ophrys fuciflora subsp. oxyrrhynchos | Beaked Spider Orchid | Brimba ta' Sqallija | [842] | |
 | Ophrys passionis | Ophrys sphegodes subsp. passionis | Passion-of-Christ Spider Orchid | Brimba tal-Passjoni ta' Kristu | [843] |
 | Ophrys speculum | Ophrys ciliata | Mirror Orchid | Dubbiena kaħla | [844] |
| Ophrys tenthredinifera subsp. grandiflora | Ophrys grandiflora | Large-flowered Sawfly Orchid | Naħla kbira | [845] | |
| Ophrys tenthredinifera subsp. tenthredinifera | Ophrys tenoreana | Sawfly bee orchid | Naħla kbira bikrija | [846] | |
| Ophrys tumentia | Ophrys pectus | Breasted Bee orchid | Dubbiena ta' sidirha kbir | [847] | |
_02_ies.jpg) | Opuntia dillenii | Cactus indicus | Erect Prickly Pear | [848] | |
 | Opuntia ficus-indica | Opuntia ficus-barbarica | Prickly Pear | Bajtar tax-xewk | [849] |
 | Opuntia microdasys | Opuntia macrocalyx | Bunny Ears Cactus | [850] | |
 | Opuntia pilifera | Cocoche Loco | [851] | ||
| Opuntia vulgaris | Prickly Pear Cactus | [852] | |||
 | Orchis italica | Orchis undulatifolia | Naked Man Orchid | Ħajja u mejta tal-werqa Fdewxa | [853] |
.JPG) | Origanum dictamnus | Dictamnus creticus | Dittany | Riegnu ta' Ġnien il-Kbir | [854] |
| Origanum majorana | Marjoram | Merqtux | [855] | ||
 | Origanum onites | Majorana onites | White Marjoram | Riegnu abjad | [856] |
| Origanum vulgare | Oregano | Riegnu selvaġġ | [857] | ||
_Ornithogalum_arabicum_infloescences.jpg) | Ornithogalum arabicum | Large Star of Bethlehem | Ħalib it-tajr kbir | [858] | |
 | Ornithogalum divergens | Lesser Star of Bethlehem | Ħalib it-tajr skars | [859] | |
.jpg) | Ornithogalum narbonense | Southern Star of Bethlehem | Ħalib it-tajr żgħir | [860] | |
| Orobanche canescens | Yellow Broomrape | [861] | |||
 | Orobanche caryophyllacea | Bedstraw Broomrape | [862] | ||
| Orobanche cernua | Drooping Broomrape | [863] | |||
| Orobanche clausonis | Glandular Broomrape | Budebbus vjola u abjad | [864] | ||
 | Orobanche crenata | Bean Broomrape | Budebbus tal-ful | [865] | |
 | Orobanche hederae | Ivy Broomrape | [866] | ||
 | Orobanche lavandulacea | Kopsia lavandulacea | Lavender Broomrape | Budebbus vjola | [867] |
 | Orobanche minor | Orobanche barbata | Common Broomrape | [868] | |
 | Orobanche picridis | Orobanche loricata | Ox-tongue Broomrape | Budebbus isfar | [869] |
 | Orobanche pubescens | Orobanche versicolor | Hairy Broomrape | Budebbus muswaf | [870] |
| Orobanche sanguinea | Orobanche crinita | Bloody Broomrape | Budebbus demmi | [871] | |
| Osteospermum jucundum | Dimorphotheca jucundum | African Daisy | [872] | ||
| Otanthus maritimus | Diotis candidissima | Cottonweed | Santolina tar-ramel | [873] | |
_of_Pseudozizeeria_maha_(Kollar,_(1844))_%E2%80%93_Pale_Grass_Blue.jpg) | Oxalis corniculata | Oxalis micrantha | Creeping Wood Sorrel | Ingliża żgħira | [874] |
 | Oxalis debilis | Pink Wood Sorrel | [875] | ||
| Oxalis fontana | Oxalis eurpaea | Yellow Wood Sorrel | Ingliża Wieqfa | [876] | |
 | Oxalis pes-caprae | Bermuda Buttercup | Ħaxixa Ingliża | [877] | |
 | Oxybasis urbica | Chenopodium urbicum | Upright Goosefoot | Għobbejra | [878] |
P
| Image | Species name | Synonym | Common name | Maltese name | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | Paliurus spina-christi | Rhamnus paliurus | Christ's Thorn Tree | Xewk tal-Kuruna ta' Kristu | [879] |
 | Pallenis spinosa | Asteriscus spinosus | Spiny Golden Star | Għajn il-baqra xewwikija | [880] |
| Pancratium foetidum | Pancratium collinum | Stinking Sea Daffodil | Pankrazju tal-Ħarifa | [881] | |
 | Pancratium maritimum | Hymenocallis maritima | Sea Daffodil | Pankrazju selvaġġ | [882] |
| Panicum miliaceum | Millet Plant | Panikum skars | [883] | ||
 | Panicum repens | Torpedo Grass | Panikum tal-ilma | [884] | |
 | Papaver dubium | Papaver rhoeas subsp. dubium | Long-headed Poppy | peprin tal-frotta twila | [885] |
.jpg) | Papaver hybridum | Rough poppy | Peprin tal-Lanzit | [886] | |
 | Papaver pinnatifidum | Papaver rhoeas subsp. pinnatifidum | Mediterranean Poppy | peprin tal-istammi sofor | [887] |
 | Papaver rhoeas | Red Poppy | Peprina ħamra | [888] | |
| Papaver somniferum subsp. setigerum | Opium Poppy | Xaħxieħ Vjola | [889] | ||
| Parapholis filiformis | Rottboellia filiformis | Hard-Grass | Lixxa | [890] | |
 | Parapholis incurva | Aegilops incurva | Curved hard-grass | Nokkli | [891] |
| Parapholis marginata | Marginated Hard-Grass | Lixxa skarsa | [892] | ||
 | Paraserianthes lophantha | Albizia lophantha | Cape Leeuwin Wattle | [893] | |
 | Parentucellia viscosa | Bellardia viscosa | Yellow Bartsia | Perlina safra | [894] |
 | Parietaria cretica | Cretan Pellitory-of-the-wall | [895] | ||
 | Parietaria judaica | Parietaria diffusa | Pellitory-of-the-wall | Xeħt ir-riħ komuni | [896] |
 | Parietaria lusitanica | Mediterranean Pellitory-of-the-wall | Xeħt ir-riħ komuni tad-dell | [897] | |
 | Paronychia argentea | Silvery Paronychia | [898] | ||
| Paronychia macrosepala | Paronychia capitata subsp. macrosepala | Mediterranean nailwort | [899] | ||
 | Paspalum dilatatum | Digitaria dilatata | Golden Crown Grass | Paspalum wiesgħa | [900] |
 | Paspalum distichum | Paspalum digitaria | Water Couch Grass | Paspalum | [901] |
.jpg) | Passiflora caerulea | Passion Flower | Fjura tal-passjoni | [902] | |
| Passiflora perfoliata | Leafy Passion Flower | Fjura tal-passjoni taj-Ġamajka | [903] | ||
| Passiflora × violacea | Violet Passion flower | Fjura tal-passjoni (vjola) | [904] | ||
| Pelargonium hortorum | Pelargonium x hybridum | Garden Geranium | Sardinell | [905] | |
| Pennisetum setaceum | Cenchrus setaceus | African Feather Grass | Penniżetum | [906] | |
 | Pennisetum villosum | Cenchrus longisetus | Feathertop Fountain Grass | Rixa qasira | [907] |
| Periploca angustifolia | Periploca laevigata | African Wolfbane | Siġret il-Ħarir | [908] | |
| Persicaria lanigera | Polygonum lapathifolium subsp. lanigera | African Persicaria | Persikarja roża | [909] | |
 | Persicaria lapathifolia | Polygonum lapathifolium | Pale Persicaria | [910] | |
| Persicaria salicifolia | Polygonum serrulatum | Willow-leaved Knotgrass | Persikarja tal-Baħrija | [911] | |
| Persicaria senegalensis | Polygonum senegalensis | Senegalese Knotgrass | [912] | ||
| Petroselinum crispum | Petroselinum sativum | Parsley | Tursin | [913] | |
| Phagnalon rupestre subsp. graecum | Phagnalon graecum | Eastern Phagnalon | Lixka komuni | [914] | |
| Phagnalon rupestre subsp. rupestre | Phagnalon spathulatum | Rock Phagnalon | Lixka tal-blat | [915] | |
 | Phalaris aquatica | Phalaris nodosa | Tuberous Canary Grass | Skalora tal-widien | [916] |
 | Phalaris brachystachys | Phalaris canariensis subsp. brachystachys | Shortspike Canary Grass | Skalora selvaġġa skarsa | [917] |
| Phalaris canariensis | Canary Grass | Skalora | [918] | ||
 | Phalaris coerulescens | Purple Canary Grass | Skalora tal-ilma | [919] | |
 | Phalaris minor | Phalaris mauritii | Lesser Canary Grass | Skalora selvaġġa | [920] |
 | Phalaris paradoxa | Phalaris praemorsa | Mediterranean Canary Grass | Skalora tat-tafal | [921] |
| Phalaris truncata | Truncate Canary Grass | Skalora kbira | [922] | ||
 | Phaseolus vulgaris | Common Bean | Fażola | [923] | |
| Phelipanche mutelii | Orobanche mutelii | Dwarf Broomrape | Budebbus tal-Ingliża qasir | [924] | |
| Phelipanche nana subsp. melitensis | Orobanche nana subsp. melitensis | Maltese Dwarf Sorrel Broomrape | Budebbus tal-Ingliża abjad | [925] | |
| Phelipanche nana subsp. nana | Orobanche nana | Dwarf Sorrel Broomrape | Budebbus tal-Ingliża vjola | [926] | |
 | Phillyrea latifolia | Mock Privet | Olivastru tal-werqa wiesgħa | [927] | |
 | Phillyrea media | Phillyrea latifolia subsp. media | Mock Privet | Olivastru | [928] |
.JPG) | Phlomis fruticosa | Great Sage | Salvja tal-Madonna | [929] | |
 | Phoenix canariensis | Canary Islands Date Palm | Palma tal-Kannizzati | [930] | |
| Phoenix dactylifera | Date Palm | Palma tat-Tamar | [931] | ||
 | Phragmites australis | Arundo australis | Lesser Reed | Qasbet ir-riħ | [932] |
 | Phymosia umbellata | Sphaeralcea umbellata | Mexican Bush Mallow | [933] | |
 | Physalis peruviana | Physalis pubescens var. peruviana | Peruvian Cape Gooseberry | Tuffieħ tal-fanal | [934] |
 | Phytolacca americana | Phytolacca decandra | American Pokeweed | Russett | [935] |
 | Phytolacca dioica | Phytolacca arborea | Ombu | [936] | |
| Picris echioides | Helminthotheca echioides | Bristly Oxtongue | Ilsien il-baqra xewwikija | [937] | |
| Picris hieracioides subsp. spinulosa | Picris kelleriana | Hawkweed Oxtongue | [938] | ||
| Pimpinella anisum | Anisum officinale | Anise | Anisi | [939] | |
 | Pimpinella peregrina | Anisum italicum | Southern Burnet Saxifrage | Sensiela | [940] |
 | Pinus brutia | Calabrian Pine | Żnuber tal-Lvant | [941] | |
_03.JPG) | Pinus canariensis | Canary Islands Pine | Żnuber tal-gżejjer Kanarji | [942] | |
 | Pinus halepensis | Aleppo Pine | Żnuber | [943] | |
 | Pinus pinaster | Maritime pine | Żnuber tal-kosta | [944] | |
| Pinus pinea | Stone Pine | Żnuber tal-ikel | [945] | ||
| Piptatherum coerulescens | Oryzopsis coerulescens | Blue Rice Grass | Barrum kaħlani | [946] | |
| Piptatherum miliaceum subsp. miliaceum | Oryzopsis miliacea | Rice Grass | Barrum komuni | [947] | |
| Piptatherum miliaceum subsp. thomasii | Oryzopsis thomasii | Many-branched Rice Grass | Barrum komuni kbir | [948] | |
.JPG) | Pistacia atlantica | Pistacia mutica | Mount Atlas Pistachio | Deru tal-Atlantiku | [949] |
 | Pistacia lentiscus | Lentiscus vulgaris | Lentisk | Deru | [950] |
 | Pistacia saportae | P. lentiscus x terebinthus | Hybrid Mastic Tree | Deru bagħal | [951] |
| Pistacia terebinthus subsp. terebinthus | Lentiscus terebinthus | Terebinth Tree | Skornabekk | [952] | |
| Pistacia vera | Pistacia narbonnensis | Pistacio Tree | Siġra tal-Pistacja | [953] | |
 | Pittosporum tobira | Japanese Mock Orange | Pittosporum | [954] | |
| Plantago afra | Plantago psyllium | Glandular Plantain | Żerrigħet il-briegħed | [955] | |
 | Plantago albicans | Downy Plantain | [956] | ||
 | Plantago altissima | Narrow-leaved Plantain | [957] | ||
| Plantago bellardi | Hairy Plantain | [958] | |||
 | Plantago coronopus | Buck's horn Plantain | Biżbula tal-baħar | [959] | |
| Plantago crypsoides | North-african plantain | [960] | |||
 | Plantago lagopus | Mediterranean Plantain | Biżbula komuni | [961] | |
 | Plantago lanceolata | Ribwort Plantain | Biżbula selvaġġa | [962] | |
 | Plantago macrorrhiza subsp. humilis | Plantago coronopus subsp. macrorrhiza | Perennial Buck's horn Plantain | Biżbula tax-xatt | [963] |
 | Plantago major subsp. major | Greater Plantain | Biżbula kbira | [964] | |
 | Plantago serraria | Toothed Plantain | Biżbula tas-snien | [965] | |
 | Plantago weldenii | Plantago coronopus subsp. weldenii | Welden's Plantain | Salib l-art | [966] |
| Platanus acerifolia | Platanus hybrida | European Plane Tree | Siġra tad-Dorf | [967] | |
| Plectranthus amboinicus | Coleus amboinicus | Cuban oregano | [968] | ||
 | Plumbago auriculata | Plumbago capensis | Cape Leadwort | Pjombini tal-ġonna | [969] |
 | Plumbago europaea | European Plumbago | Pjombina selvaġġa | [970] | |
 | Poa angustifolia | Poa pratensis subsp. angustifolia | Narrow-leaved Meadow Grass | [971] | |
 | Poa annua | Ochlopoa annua | Annual Meadow Grass | Mellieġ kommuni | [972] |
 | Poa bulbosa | Poa crispa | Bulbous Meadow Grass | [973] | |
 | Poa infirma | Ochlopoa infirma | Early Meadowgrass | [974] | |
.jpg) | Poa pratensis | Poa attica | Smooth Meadowgrass | Mellieġ tal-egħlieqi | [975] |
| Poa trivialis subsp. sylvicola | Poa sylvicola | Wild Meadowgrass | [976] | ||
| Poa trivialis subsp. trivialis | Rough Meadowgrass | [977] | |||
| Podospermum laciniatum | Scorzonera laciniata | Divided-leaved Viper's Grass | [978] | ||
| Polycarpon alsinifolium | Few-flowered Allseed | [979] | |||
| Polycarpon diphyllum | Two-leaved Allseed | [980] | |||
 | Polycarpon tetraphyllum | Four-leaved Allseed | [981] | ||
 | Polygala monspeliaca | Mediterranean Milkwort | [982] | ||
 | Polygala myrtifolia | Polygala x dalmaisiana | African Milkwort | [983] | |
 | Polygonatum multiflorum | Convallaria multiflora | Solomon's Seal | [984] | |
 | Polygonum arenastrum | Polygonum aviculare subsp. arenastrum | Prostrate Knotgrass | [985] | |
 | Polygonum aviculare | Polygonum nanum | Knotgrass | Lewża tar-raba | [986] |
 | Polygonum bellardii | Polygonum nudum | Narrow-leaved Knotgrass | [987] | |
| Polygonum equisetiforme | Polygonum caesaraugustanum | Horsetail Knotweed | [988] | ||
| Polygonum maritimum | Sea Knotgrass | Lewża tal-baħar | [989] | ||
 | Polypodium vulgare subsp. melitensis | Maltese Polypody | Felċi ta' Malta | [990] | |
.jpg) | Polypogon maritimus | Alopecurus maritimus | Sea Beard Grass | Denb il-liebru tax-xatt | [991] |
 | Polypogon monspeliensis | Alopecurus monspeliensis | Annual Beard Grass | Denb il-liebru kbir | [992] |
| Polypogon subspathaceus | Polypogon maritimus subsp. subspathaceus | Greater Annual Beard Grass | Denb il-liebru żgħir | [993] | |
 | Polypogon viridis | Polypogon semiverticillatus | Water Bent Grass | Denb il-liebru | [994] |
 | Populus alba | Populus canadensis | White Poplar | Siġra tal-Luq | [995] |
 | Populus nigra | Black Poplar | Siġra tal-Luq sewda | [996] | |
 | Portulaca oleracea | Purslane | Burdlieqa | [997] | |
.jpg) | Posidonia oceanica | Posidonia | Alka | [998] | |
| Potamogeton pectinatus | Stuckenia pectinata | Fennel Pondweed | [999] | ||
 | Potentilla reptans | Creeping Cinquefoil | Frawla selvaġġa | [1000] | |
| Prasium majus | White Hedge-Nettle | Te` Sqalli | [1001] | ||
 | Prospero autumnale | Scilla autumnalis | Autumn Squill | Għansar tal-Ħarifa | [1002] |
 | Prunus armeniaca | Armeniaca vulgaris | Apricot | Berquqa | [1003] |
 | Prunus cerasifera | Prunus divaricata | Cherry Plum | Għanbaqar | [1004] |
 | Prunus cerasus | Prunus acida | Dwarf Cherry | Amarena | [1005] |
| Prunus domestica subsp. domestica | Prunus communis | Plum | Pruna | [1006] | |
| Prunus dulcis | Prunus amygdalus | Almond | Lewża | [1007] | |
| Prunus insititia | Prunus domestica subsp. Insititia | Bullace | [1008] | ||
 | Prunus mahaleb | Cerasus mahaleb | Mahaleb Cherry | [1009] | |
| Prunus persica | Persica vulgaris | Peach | Ħawħa | [1010] | |
| Prunus persica var. nucipersica | Prunus persica var. nectarina | Nectarine | Nuċiprisk | [1011] | |
 | Prunus spinosa | Blackthorn | Prajn tax-xewk | [1012] | |
 | Pseudorlaya pumila | Caucalis pumila | Small Carrot | Zunnarija tar-ramel | [1013] |
| Pteranthus dichotomus | Pteranthus | [1014] | |||
 | Pteridium aquilinum | Pteris aquilinum | Bracken Fern | Feliċilla | [1015] |
 | Pteris cretica | Cretan Brake | Pteris | [1016] | |
 | Pteris vittata | Pteris longifolia | Ladder Brake | Pteris | [1017] |
.jpg) | Puccinellia fasciculata | Poa fasciculata | Borrier's Saltmarsh Grass | Puċċinelja | [1018] |
 | Pulicaria dysenterica | Inula dysenterica | Common Fleabane | [1019] | |
 | Pulicaria odora | Inula odora | Mediterranean Fleabane | [1020] | |
| Punica granatum | Pomegranate | Rummiena | [1021] | ||
| Putoria calabrica | Asperula calabrica | Stinking Madder | Putorja | [1022] | |
.jpg) | Pyrus amygdaliformis | Pyrus nivalis | Almond-leaved Pear | Lanġas selvaġġ | [1023] |
 | Pyrus communis | Common Pear | Lanġas | [1024] | |
| Pyrus communis var. bambinella | Small Maltese June Pear | Bambinella | [1025] | ||
 | Pyrus pyraster | Pyrus communis subsp. achras | Wild Pear | Lanġas Bagħal | [1026] |
 | Pyrus syriaca | Syrian Pear | Lanġas tal-Vant | [1027] |
Q
| Image | Species name | Synonym | Common name | Maltese name | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | Quercus ilex | Quercus calicina | Evergreen Oak | Balluta | [1028] |
 | Quercus robur | Quercus pedunculata | Pedunculate Oak | Balluta ingliża | [1029] |
R
| Image | Species name | Synonym | Common name | Maltese name | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | Ranunculus arvensis | Ranunculus tuberculatus | Corn Buttercup | [1030] | |
| Ranunculus bulbosus subsp. aleae | Ranunculus aleae | Bulbous Buttercup | [1031] | ||
 | Ranunculus bullatus | Autumn Buttercup | Ċfolloq tal-ħarifa | [145][1032] | |
 | Ranunculus chius | Eastern Buttercup | [1033] | ||
| Ranunculus ficaria | Ficaria ranunculoides | Lesser Celandine | Fomm il-għeliem | [1034] | |
 | Ranunculus macrophyllus | Ranunculus palustris subsp. macrophyllus | Large-leaved Buttercup | [1035] | |
.jpg) | Ranunculus muricatus | Scilly Buttercup | Ċfolloq | [145][1036] | |
 | Ranunculus ophioglossifolius | Adder's tongue Buttercup | Ċfolloq tal-Għadajjar | [1037] | |
 | Ranunculus paludosus | Fan-Leaved Buttercup | Ċfolloq tax-xagħri | [1038] | |
| Ranunculus saniculifolius | Ranunculus peltatus subsp. fucoides | Sanicle-leaved Water Crowfoot | Ċfolloq ta' l-ilma | [1039] | |
 | Ranunculus sardous | Ranunculus parvulus | Hairy Buttercup | [1040] | |
 | Ranunculus trichophyllus | Batrachium trichophyllum | Thread-leaved Water Crowfoot | Ċfolloq tal-widien | [1041] |
 | Ranunculus trilobus | Ranunculus vilaenadalis | Three-leaved Buttercup | [1042] | |
| Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. landra | Italian Wild Radish | [1043] | |||
| Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. maritimus | Maritime Wild radish | Ravanell salvaġġ tal-baħar | [1044] | ||
| Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. raphanistrum | Wild Radish | Ravanell salvaġġ | [1045] | ||
.jpg) | Raphanus sativus | Raphanus niger | Garden Radish | Ravanell | [1046] |
 | Rapistrum rugosum | Annual Bastard Cabbage | Mustarda taż-żibeġ | [1047] | |
 | Reichardia intermedia | Picridium intermedium | Mediterranean Reichardia | [1048] | |
| Reichardia picroides | Picridium vulgare | Common Reichardia | Kanċlita | [1049] | |
.jpg) | Reseda alba | Reseda fruticulosa | White Mignonette | Denb il-ħaruf abjad | [1050] |
 | Reseda lutea | Reseda mucronata | Wild Mignonette | Denb il-ħaruf isfar | [1051] |
 | Rhagadiolus stellatus | Rhagadiolus edulis | Star Hyoseris | Tfief tal-istilla | [1052] |
 | Rhamnus alaternus | Mediterranean Buckthorn | Alaternu | [1053] | |
| Rhamnus oleoides | Rhamnus lycoides subsp. oleoides | Olive-leaved Buckthorn | Żiju | [1054] | |
| Rhodalsine geniculata | Minuartia geniculata | Woody Sandwort | Ramlina Għawdxija | [1055] | |
 | Rhus coriaria | Toxicodendron coriaria | Sumach Tree | Xumakk tal-Konz | [1056] |
| Rhus lancea | African Sumach Tree | Xumakk tal-Afrika | [1057] | ||
| Ricinus communis | Castor Oil Tree | Riġnu | [1058] | ||
| Ridolfia segetum | Meum segetum | False fennel | Bużbież il-qamħ | [1059] | |
 | Robinia pseudoacacia | False Acacia | Robinja | [1060] | |
 | Romulea bulbocodium | Crocus bulbocodium | Mediterranean sand crocus | Żagħfran tal-Blat kbir | [1061] |
 | Romulea columnae | Trichonema columnae | Lesser sand crocus | Żagħfran tal-blat ċar | [1062] |
| Romulea melitensis | Maltese tufted sand crocus | Zagħfran tal-blat ta' Malta mqanfed | [1063] | ||
 | Romulea ramiflora | Sand Crocus (branched) | Żagħfran tal-blat skars | [1064] | |
| Romulea variicolor | Maltese Sand Crocus | [1065] | |||
 | Rosa canina | Rosa prutensis | Dog Rose | [1066] | |
 | Rosa gallica | Rosa crenulata | Provence Rose | Warda taż-żejt | [1067] |
 | Rosa rubiginosa | Rosa eglanteria | Sweet Briar | Warda tal-weraq ifuħ | [1068] |
 | Rosa sempervirens | Rosa sylvestris | Evergreen Rose | Girlanda tal-wied | [1069] |
| i | Rosemary | Klin | [1070] | ||
.jpg) | Rostraria cristata | Lophochloa cristata | Annual Cat's Tail | Denb il-qattus | [1071] |
 | Rubia peregrina | Rubia tinctorium | Wild Madder | Ħarxajja selvaġġa | [1072] |
 | Rubus caesius | Dewberry | [1073] | ||
 | Rubus ulmifolius | Rubus rusticanus | Bramble | Għollieq | [1074] |
.jpg) | Rumex bucephalophorus | Acetosa bucephalophora | Red Dock | Selq ħamrani | [1075] |
,_Stevenage.jpg) | Rumex conglomeratus | Rumex glomeratus | Clustered Dock | Qarsajja tal-ilma | [1076] |
 | Rumex crispus | Rumex elongatus | Curly Dock | [1077] | |
| Rumex cristatus | Rumex graecus | Crested Dock | Qarsajja kbira | [1078] | |
 | Rumex obtusifolius | Rumex acutus | Broad-leaved Dock | [1079] | |
 | Rumex pulcher | Rumex lyratus | Fiddle Dock | [1080] | |
 | Rumex sanguineus | Red-Veined Dock | [1081] | ||
| Ruppia drepanensis | Lesser Tassel-Pondweed | Ruppja tal-Għadira | [1082] | ||
 | Ruppia maritima | Ruppia brachypus | Beaked Tassel Pondweed | Ruppja tas-Salini | [1083] |
 | Ruscus aculeatus | Butcher's Broom | Niggiżet il-far | [1084] | |
_001.jpg) | Ruscus hypophyllum | Greater Butcher's Broom | Belladonna | [1085] | |
 | Ruta chalepensis | Ruta bracteosa | Wall Rue | Fejġel | [1086] |
S
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T
| Image | Species name | Synonym | Common name | Maltese name | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | Tamarix africana | Tamarix hispanica | African Tamarisk | Bruka | [1212] |
 | Tamarix gallica | Tamarix anglica | Common Tamarisk | Bruka Franċiża | [1213] |
 | Tamarix parviflora | Tamarix cretica | Small-flowered Tamarisk | Bruka roża | [1214] |
| Tamus communis | Dioscorea communis | Black Bryony | Brijonja sewda | [1215] | |
 | Tara spinosa | Tara | [1216] | ||
| Taraxacum minimum | Taraxacum briganti | Early Dandelion | Ċikwejra selvaġġa | [1217] | |
 | Tecoma capensis | Tecomaria capensis | Cape Honeysuckle | [1218] | |
| Tecoma smithii | Stenolobium alatum | Orange Trumpet Flower | [1219] | ||
_02.jpg) | Tecoma stans | Stenolobium stans | Yellow Trumpet Flower | [1220] | |
 | Tetraclinis articulata | Thuja articulata | Sandarac Gum Tree | Siġra tal-Għargħar | [1221] |
 | Tetragonolobus purpureus | Lotus tetragonolobus | Crimson Dragon's Teeth | Fiġġiela ħamra | [1222] |
 | Teucrium flavum | Yellow Germander | Borgħom komuni | [1223] | |
 | Teucrium fruticans | Olive-leaved Germander | Żebbuġija | [1224] | |
| Teucrium scordium subsp. scordioides | Water Germander | Borgħom tal-ilma | [1225] | ||
.jpg) | Theligonum cynocrambe | Cynocrambe prostrata | Dog Cabbage | Ħabaq il-ħnieżer | [1226] |
 | Thesium humile | Field Bastard Toadflax | [1227] | ||
| Thevetia peruviana | Cascabela thevetia | Yellow Oleander | Tevja | [1228] | |
 | Thlaspi perfoliatum | Thlaspi rotundifolium | Perfoliate Penny Cress | [1229] | |
| Thuja orientalis | Platyclados orientalis | Thuya | [1230] | ||
| Thymbra capitata | Thymbrus capitatus | Mediterranean Thyme | Sagħtar | [1231] | |
 | Tordylium apulum | Condylocarpus apulus | Mediterranean Hartwort | Ħaxixet it-trieraħ | [1232] |
 | Torilis arvensis | Caucalis arvensis | Spreading Hedge Parsley | Tursin selvaġġ | [1233] |
 | Torilis nodosa | Caucalis arvensis | Knotted Hedge Parsley | Tursin xewwieki | [1234] |
 | Trachelium caeruleum | Trachelium | [1235] | ||
 | Tribulus terrestris | Maltese Cross | Salib tal-art | [1236] | |
 | Trifolium angustifolium | Narrow-leaved Clover | Xnien tal-werqa rqieqa | [1237] | |
 | Trifolium campestre | Trifolium procumbens | Hop Clover | Xnien isfar | [1238] |
 | Trifolium fragiferum | Strawberry Clover | [1239] | ||
 | Trifolium lappaceum | Trifolium rhodense | Bur Clover | [1240] | |
| Trifolium lucanicum | Trifolium scabrum var. lucanicum | Lucana's clover | [1241] | ||
 | Trifolium nigrescens | Small White Clover | Xnien abjad | [1242] | |
 | Trifolium pratense | Red Clover | Xnien ta' l-eghlieqi | [1243] | |
 | Trifolium repens | White Clover | [1244] | ||
 | Trifolium resupinatum | Trifolium clusii | Reversed Clover | Xnien maqlub | [145][1245] |
 | Trifolium scabrum | Rough Clover | Xnien inħaxlet | [1246] | |
| Trifolium squarrosum | Trifolium dipsaceum | Squarrose Clover | [1247] | ||
 | Trifolium stellatum | Starry clover | Xnien ta' l-istilla Stilel | [145][1248] | |
 | Trifolium subterraneum | Subterranean Clover | Xnien midfun | [1249] | |
.jpg) | Trifolium suffocatum | Suffocated Clover | Xnien moħbi | [1250] | |
.jpg) | Trifolium tomentosum | Trifolium curvisepalum | Woolly Clover | Xnien tar-raba | [1251] |
| Triglochin bulbosa subsp. barrelieri | Bulbous Arrowgrass | Ħaxixa tal-baħar tar-rebbiegħa | [1252] | ||
| Triglochin bulbosa subsp. laxiflora | Lesser Arrowgrass | Ħaxixa tal-baħar tal-ħarifa | [1253] | ||
| Trigonella maritima | Trigonella dura | Sea Trigonella | [1254] | ||
| Triplachne nitens | Agrostis nitens | Shining Grass | Triplanke | [1255] | |
.jpg) | Tripodion tetraphyllum | Anthyllis tetraphylla | Annual Kidney Vetch | Silla tal-bżieżel | [1256] |
| Trisetaria aurea | Trisetum aureum | Golden Oat | Trisetarja | [1257] | |
| Triticum aestivum | Triticum vulgare | Bread Wheat | Qamħ tomni | [1258] | |
| Triticum turgidum subsp. durum | Triticum durum | Macaroni Wheat | Qamħ ta' Malta | [1259] | |
| Triticum turgidum subsp. turgidum | Triticum aestivum var. turgidum | Rivet Wheat | Qamħ tal-Awstralja | [1260] | |
 | Tropaeolum majus | Trophaeum majus | Garden Nasturtium | Kapuċċinella | [1261] |
.jpg) | Tulbaghia violacea | Tulbaghia cepacea | Society Garlic | Tewm vjola | [1262] |
| Tulipa australis | Tulipa sylvestris subsp. australis | Southern Tulip | Tulipan selvaġġ | [1263] | |
 | Typha domingensis | Southern Bulrush | Buda | [1264] |
U
| Image | Species name | Synonym | Common name | Maltese name | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | Ulmus americana | Ulmus alba | American Elm | Ulmu Amerikan | [1265] |
| Ulmus canescens | Ulmus minor subsp. canescens | Hoary Elm | Nemmiesa | [1266] | |
.jpg) | Ulmus glabra | Ulmus montana | Wych Elm | Ulmu | [1267] |
 | Ulmus minor | Ulmus minor subsp. minor | Small-leaved Elm | Ulmu | [1268] |
| Ulmus procera | English Elm | Ulmu Ingliż | [1269] | ||
 | Umbilicus horizontalis | Umbilicus intermedium | Narrow Navelwort | Żokret l-għaġuża | [1270] |
 | Umbilicus rupestris | Umbilicus vulgaris | Wall Navelwort | Żokret l-għaġuża tal-irdum | [1271] |
 | Urochloa panicoides | Liverseed Grass | Uruklowa | [1272] | |
 | Urospermum picroides | Tragopogon picroides | Prickly Golden Fleece | Tfief xewwieki | [1273] |
 | Urtica dioica | Common Nettle | [1274] | ||
 | Urtica membranacea | Urtica dubia | Large-leaved Nettle | Ħurrieqa komuni | [1275] |
 | Urtica pilulifera | Roman Nettle | Ħurrieq taż-żibeġ | [1276] | |
 | Urtica urens | Small Nettle | Ħurrieq żgħir | [1277] |
V
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W
| Image | Species name | Synonym | Common name | Maltese name | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | Washingtonia filifera | California Fan Palm | Palma tal-imrewħa Messikana | [1321] | |
 | Washingtonia robusta | Mexican Fan Palm | Palma tal-imrewħa Amerikana | [1322] | |
 | Wigandia caracasana | Wigandia urens var. caracasana | Wigandia | [1323] | |
.jpg) | Withania somnifera | Physalis somnifera | Mediterranean Withania | [1324] | |
 | Wolffia arrhiza | Rootless Duckweed | [1325] |
X
| Image | Species name | Synonym | Common name | Maltese name | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | Xanthium spinosum | Acanthoxanthium spinosum | Spiny Cocklebur | [1326] | |
 | Xanthium strumarium | Rough Cocklebur | [1327] |
Y
| Image | Species name | Synonym | Common name | Maltese name | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | Yucca aloifolia | Yucca yucatana | Spanish Bay | Yukka | [1328] |
 | Yucca gloriosa | Yucca elephantipes | Spanish Dagger | Yukka | [1329] |
Z
| Image | Species name | Synonym | Common name | Maltese name | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zannichellia major | Zannichellia palustris var. major | Greater Horned Pondweed | Ħarira tal-widien | [1330] | |
| Zannichellia melitensis | Maltese Horned Pondweed | Ħarira tal-ilma ta' Malta | [1331] | ||
 | Zantedeschia aethiopica | Arum Lily | Buqar | [1332] | |
.JPG) | Zea mays | Maize | Qamħ ir-rum | [1333] | |
 | Ziziphus zizyphus | Ziziphus sativus | Jujube | Żinżel | [1334] |
 | Zostera marina | Eelgrass | Alka tas-Salini | [1335] | |
 | Zostera noltii | Dwarf Eelgrass | Alka tal-Pwales | [1336] |
References
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