Krystsina Tsimanouskaya

Krystsina Siarheyeuna Tsimanouskaya,[a] also spelled Kryscina Cimanowska[b] (born 19 November 1996 in Klimowicze) is a Polish-Belarusian sprinter.[2][3][4] She has won numerous medals at various events, including a silver medal in the 100 metres at the 2017 European U23 Championships, a gold medal in the 200 metres at the 2019 Summer Universiade, and a silver medal in the team event at the 2019 European Games.[5]

Krystsina Tsimanouskaya
Kryscina Cimanowska
Tsimanouskaya at the 2019 Summer Universiade
Personal information
CitizenshipPoland[1]
Belarus
Born (1996-11-19) 19 November 1996 (age 27)
Klimowicze, Mohylewski Region, Belarus
Height168 cm (5 ft 6 in)
Weight61.5 kg (136 lb)
Sport
SportAthletics
Event(s)100 m, 200 m
ClubBFST Dynamo
Medal record
Representing  Belarus
European Games
Silver medal – second place2019 Minskteam event
Silver medal – second place2019 Minsk100 metres
Summer Universiade
Gold medal – first place2019 Naples200 metres
European Athletics U23 Championships
Silver medal – second place2017 Bydgoszcz100 metres
Representing  Poland
Polish Indoor Athletics Championships
Silver medal – second placeToruń 202360 metres

Tsimanouskaya qualified to represent Belarus at the 2020 Summer Olympics in the women's 100 m and 200 m events. On 30 July 2021, during the Games, she accused officials from the Belarus Olympic Committee of forcing her to compete in the 4 × 400 metres relay and entering her name for the race without her consent. On 1 August 2021, she was taken to Tokyo's Haneda Airport against her will, where she refused to board a flight to Belarus. She was eventually given police protection and granted a humanitarian visa by Poland, where she was later given Polish citizenship.

In August 2023, the World Athletics Nationality Review Panel waived the normal three-year waiting period for nationality changes, allowing her to compete for Poland.[6]

Early life

Krystsina Siarheyeuna Tsimanouskaya was born in Klimavichy, a town in eastern Belarus.[7] Though she raced for fun as a child, she joined competitive athletics late, receiving an offer from an Olympic trainer to join his academy when she was about 15 years old. Her parents were initially worried, thinking she would not achieve an athletic career; they were convinced by Tsimanouskaya and her grandmother.[7]

International competitions

YearCompetitionVenuePositionEventNotes
Representing  Belarus
2015European Junior ChampionshipsEskilstuna, Sweden6100 m11.85
17 h200 m24.51
2017European Indoor ChampionshipsBelgrade, Serbia12 sf60 m7.39
European U23 ChampionshipsBydgoszcz, Poland2100 m11.54
4200 m23.32
2018World Indoor ChampionshipsBirmingham, United Kingdom31 h60 m7.37
European ChampionshipsBerlin, Germany13 sf100 m11.34
10 sf200 m23.03
2019European Indoor ChampionshipsGlasgow, United Kingdom760 m7.26
UniversiadeNaples, Italy6100 m11.44
1200 m23.00
World ChampionshipsDoha, Qatar26 h200 m23.22
European GamesMinsk, Belarus2Team event (100 m)11.24
2100m11.36
2021European Indoor ChampionshipsToruń, Poland60 mDQ
Olympic GamesTokyo, Japan38 h100 m11.47
200 mDNC
Representing  Poland
2023World ChampionshipsBudapest, Hungary30th (h)100 m11.32
23rd (sf)200 m23.34
5th4 × 100 m relay42.66

Tokyo 2020 Olympics

Tsimanouskaya qualified for her first Olympics in the 100 m and 200 m events, representing Belarus. On 30 July 2021 (postponed from 2020 because of the COVID-19 pandemic), she finished 4th in the first round heat of the 100 m event with a time of 11.47.[8] Prior to the 200 m event, Belarus Olympic Committee (NOC RB) officials withdrew her from the competition.[9][10][11] On 2 August, the Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS) rejected Tsimanouskaya's request to annul the decision of the NOC RB to stop her from participating at the Tokyo Olympics, stating that she was unable to prove her case.[12][13] On 3 August, the CAS clarified that its judgement was based on the fact that Tsimanouskaya could not prove she would still attempt to compete at Tokyo while she was in the process of seeking asylum in other countries.[14]

Repatriation incident and asylum

Krystsina Tsimanouskaya with Polish Minister of Culture, National Heritage and Sport Piotr Gliński in August 2021

On 30 July 2021, Tsimanouskaya recorded an Instagram video criticising officials from the Belarus Olympic Committee (NOC RB), saying that they had entered her in the 4 × 400 m relay race, a distance she had never contested, without her consent.[15][16][17] On 1 August 2021, Belarusian media reported the attempt to forcibly return Tsimanouskaya to Belarus.[18] Tsimanouskaya said to journalists that she was afraid of returning to Belarus,[19] and she intended to claim asylum.[20][21] After contacting airport police, on 2 August, she was granted a humanitarian visa to Poland.[22][23][24]

Though most of western Europe had offered her protection, she reportedly chose to seek asylum in Poland as the country had expressly offered her the opportunity to continue competing;[25] the IOC made contact with officials from the Polish Olympic Committee (PKOI) regarding Tsimanouskaya resuming competition.[14] On 4 August, Tsimanouskaya flew to Warsaw Chopin Airport, where she was met by Polish officials and Belarusian expatriates.[26] President of the IOC Thomas Bach and the Japanese foreign ministry both gave statements on 6 August describing what happened to Tsimanouskaya as "deplorable" and "unjust".[27]

She confirmed that she had received Polish citizenship in late June 2022.[1]

Personal bests

Outdoor

Indoor

Notes

References

Further reading