List of Birmingham City F.C. records and statistics

Birmingham City Football Club is a professional association football club based in the city of Birmingham, England. Founded in September 1875 as Small Heath Alliance, the club turned professional in 1885[1] and three years later, under the name of Small Heath F.C. Ltd, was the first football club to become a limited company with a board of directors.[2] They were later known as Birmingham before adopting their current name in 1943.[3] Elected to the newly formed Second Division of the Football League in 1892, they have never dropped below the third tier of English football.[4] They were also pioneers of European football competition, taking part in the inaugural season of the Inter-Cities Fairs Cup.[5]

Small Heath F.C., champions of the inaugural Football League Second Division 1892–93

The list encompasses the major honours won by Birmingham City, records set by the club, their managers and their players, and details of their performance in European competition. The player records section itemises the club's leading goalscorers and those who have made most appearances in first-team competitions. It also records notable achievements by Birmingham players on the international stage, and the highest transfer fees paid and received by the club. Attendance records at St Andrew's, the club's home ground since 1906, are also included.

All figures are correct as of 25 July 2020.

Honours

Birmingham's first ever silverware was the Walsall Cup which they won in 1883. Their first honour in national competitive football was the inaugural championship of the Football League Second Division in 1892–93. The majority of their success came in the period from the mid-1950s to the early 1960s. Promoted to the First Division in 1955, in the following season they achieved their highest league finish of sixth place and their second FA Cup final appearance.[6][7] They went on to reach two successive finals of the Inter-Cities Fairs Cup, and won their only major trophy, the League Cup, for the first time in 1963,[8] a success not repeated until 2011.[9] In the 1994–95 season they completed the "lower-division double", of the Division Two (level 3) title and the Football League Trophy, a cup competition open to teams from the third and fourth tiers of English football;[8] this was the first time the golden goal was used to decide the winner of a senior English cup final.[10]

Birmingham City's honours and achievements include the following:[6][8][9][11]

European competition

The Football League

Domestic cup competition

Wartime competition

Player records

Appearances

Most appearances

Competitive, professional matches only, appearances as substitute in brackets.[14][15][16]
Appearances made, broken down by competition and whether starter or substitute
No.NameYearsLeague[a]FA CupLeague CupOther[b]Total
1Gil Merrick1946–1959485 (0)56 (0)0 (0)10 (0)551 (0)
2Frank Womack1908–1928491 (0)24 (0)0 (0)0 (0)515 (0)
3Joe Bradford1920–1935414 (0)31 (0)0 (0)0 (0)445 (0)
4Ken Green1947–1958401 (0)36 (0)0 (0)4 (0)440 (0)
5Johnny Crosbie1920–1932409 (0)23 (0)0 (0)0 (0)432 (0)
6Trevor Smith1953–1964365 (0)35 (0)12 (0)18 (0)430 (0)
7Malcolm Beard1960–1970349 (1)24 (1)25 (0)4 (0)402 (2)
8Dan Tremelling1919–1931382 (0)13 (0)0 (0)0 (0)395 (0)
9Malcolm Page1965–1980328 (8)29 (0)14 (0)12 (0)383 (8)
10Harry Hibbs1926–1938358 (0)30 (0)0 (0)0 (0)388 (0)

Goalscorers

Top goalscorers

Joe Bradford is the all-time top goalscorer for Birmingham City. He was their leading goalscorer for twelve consecutive seasons, from 1921–22 to 1932–33, and won 12 caps for England.[19]

Competitive, professional matches only. Matches played (including as substitute) appear in brackets.[16][19][20]
Goals scored and appearances made, broken down by competition
No.NameYearsLeague[a]FA CupLeague CupOther[b]Total
1Joe Bradford1920–1935249 (414)18 (31)0 (0)0 (0)267 (445)
2Trevor Francis1970–1979119 (280)6 (20)4 (19)4 (10)133 (329)
3Peter Murphy1952–1960107 (245)16 (24)0 (0)4 (9)127 (278)
4Fred Wheldon1890–189699 (155)12 (13)0 (0)5 (7)116 (175)
5George Briggs1924–193398 (298)9 (26)0 (0)0 (0)107 (324)
6Billy Jones
  • 1901–1909
  • 1912–1913
99 (236)3 (17)0 (0)0 (0)102 (253)
7Geoff Vowden1964–197079 (221)8 (16)7 (16)0 (0)94 (253)
8Eddy Brown1954–195874 (158)13 (18)0 (0)3 (9)90 (185)
9Bob Latchford1969–197468 (160)6 (12)6 (16)4 (6)84 (193)
10Bob McRoberts1898–190570 (173)12 (14)0 (0)0 (0)82 (187)

International caps

Maik Taylor, the club's most capped player

This section refers only to caps won while a Birmingham player.

Transfers

Trevor Francis, who joined Birmingham as a 15-year-old, became the first British footballer to be transferred for a fee of at least £1 million when Brian Clough signed him for league champions Nottingham Forest in February 1979. The basic fee was below £1m – Clough claimed in his autobiography to have set the fee at £999,999 because he did not want the idea of being the first £1m player going to Francis's head[24] – but VAT and the transfer levy raised the total payable to £1.18m.[25] Within three months he scored the winning goal in the 1979 European Cup Final.[26] Some four years earlier, Birmingham had also been involved in a British record transfer when they sold Bob Latchford to Everton, in part exchange for Howard Kendall and Archie Styles, the deal valuing Latchford at £350,000.[27] The initial £25m reportedly received from Borussia Dortmund for Jude Bellingham in 2020 made him the most expensive 17-year-old in world football history.[28]

For consistency, fees in the record transfer tables below are all sourced from BBC Sport's contemporary reports of each transfer. Where the report mentions an initial fee potentially rising to a higher figure depending on contractual clauses being satisfied in the future, only the initial fee is listed in the tables.

Record transfer fees paid

Transfer fees paid, club involved, player name and nationality, and date of transfer
No.FeePaid toForDateRefs
1£6.3mDinamo ZagrebIvan Šunjić (Croatia)26 July 2019[29]
2£6m plusBrentfordJota (Spain)31 August 2017[30]
3£6mValenciaNikola Žigić (Serbia)26 May 2010[31]
4£5.5mBlackburn RoversDavid Dunn (England)7 July 2003[32]
5£5mCardiff CityRoger Johnson (England)25 June 2009[33]

Record transfer fees received

Transfer fees received, club involved, player name and nationality, and date of transfer
No.FeeReceived fromForDateRefs
1£25mBorussia DortmundJude Bellingham (England)23 July 2020[a]
2£15mSouthamptonChe Adams (England)1 July 2019[35]
3£6.7mLiverpoolJermaine Pennant (England)26 July 2006[36]
4£6mWest Ham UnitedMatthew Upson (England)31 January 2007[37]
5£5.5mWigan AthleticEmile Heskey (England)7 July 2006[38]

Managerial records

  • First full-time manager: Prior to 1911, the club was managed by committee or by a secretary-manager who combined club administration with responsibility for the team's affairs on the pitch. Bob McRoberts, the first manager whose role did not include secretarial duties, took charge of the team for four complete seasons, which included 163 matches, from June 1911 to May 1915.[39][40]
  • Longest-serving manager by time: George Liddell managed the club for six years and two months, which included 267 matches, from July 1933 to September 1939.[41][42]
  • Longest-serving manager by matches: Trevor Francis managed the club for 290 matches over a period of five years and five months, from May 1996 to October 2001.[42]

All three of the above had formerly played for the club.[43]

Club records

Goals

Sourced to the Football Club History Database:[4]

Points

Sourced to the Football Club History Database:[4]

  • Most points in a season:
    • Two points for a win: 59 in 42 matches, Second Division, 1947–48
    • Three points for a win: 89 in 46 matches, Second Division (level 3), 1994–95
  • Fewest points in a season:
    • Two points for a win:
    • Three points for a win: 29 in 42 matches, First Division, 1985–86

Matches

Firsts

Record wins

Sourced to the Birmingham City FC Archive:[51]

  • Record league win:
  • Record FA Cup win: Small Heath 10–0 Druids, fourth qualifying round, 9 November 1893
  • Record League Cup win:
  • Record European win: Birmingham City 5–0 KB, Inter-Cities Fairs Cup quarter final, 7 December 1960

Record defeats

Sourced to the Birmingham City FC Archive[51] except where stated:

  • Record league defeat:[51][52]
  • Record FA Cup defeat: Birmingham City 0–7 Liverpool, quarter final, 21 March 2006[52]
  • Record League Cup defeat: Manchester City 6–0 Birmingham City, third round, 10 October 2001
  • Record European defeat: RCD Espanyol 5–2 Birmingham City, Inter-Cities Fairs Cup, second round, 11 November 1961

Record consecutive results

This section applies to league matches only, and is sourced to Statto.com[52] except where stated:

  • Record consecutive wins: 13, from 17 December 1892 to 16 September 1893, Second Division
  • Record consecutive defeats:
    • 8, from 26 December 1922 to 17 February 1923, First Division
    • 8, from 2 December 1978 to 24 February 1979, First Division
    • 8, from 28 September 1985 to 23 November 1985, First Division
  • Record consecutive matches without a defeat: 20, from 3 September 1994 to 2 January 1995, Second Division (level 3)
  • Record consecutive top-division matches without a defeat: 12, from 24 October 2009 to 9 January 2010, Premier League[53]
  • Record consecutive home matches without a defeat: 36, from 20 October 1970 to 25 April 1972, Second Division
  • Record consecutive away matches without a defeat: 15, from 13 December 1947 to 4 September 1948, Second and First Divisions
  • Record consecutive matches without a win: 17, from 28 September 1985 to 18 January 1986, First Division
  • Record consecutive home matches without a win: 18, from 5 October 2013 to 29 April 2014, Championship
  • Record consecutive away matches without a win: 32, from 15 November 1980 to 28 April 1982, First Division

Attendances

Average and peak league attendances at St Andrew's

This section applies to attendances at St Andrew's, where Birmingham have played their home matches since 1906. Figures from the club's early days are approximate.[54]

  • Highest attendance: 66,844 against Everton, FA Cup fifth round, 11 February 1939
  • Highest league attendance: 60,250, against Aston Villa, First Division, 23 November 1935
  • Lowest attendance:
    • 1,000, against Blackpool, Second Division, 27 November 1909
    • 1,000, against Burnley, Second Division, 28 February 1910
  • Highest seasonal average league attendance: 38,821, First Division, 1948–49
  • Lowest seasonal average league attendance: 6,289, Second Division, 1988–89

Birmingham City in Europe

Invitations to enter the Inter-Cities Fairs Cup, a football tournament set up to promote industrial trade fairs, were extended to the city hosting the trade fair rather than to clubs. Some cities entered a select team including players from more than one club, but Aston Villa, the other major club based in the city of Birmingham, rejected the opportunity to field a combined team.[5][55] Thus Birmingham City became the first English club side to play in European competition when they played their first match in the 1955–58 Inter-Cities Fairs Cup on 15 May 1956. They were also the first English club side to reach a European final, the 1960 Fairs Cup final, in which they met Barcelona. The home leg, a goalless draw, was played on 29 March 1960 and the away leg, which Barcelona won 4–1, some six weeks later.[E] In the semifinal of the 1961 Fairs Cup Birmingham beat Internazionale home and away; no other English club beat them in a competitive match in the San Siro until Arsenal did so in the Champions League more than 40 years later.[57]

Victory in the 2011 Football League Cup Final earned Birmingham qualification for the 2011–12 UEFA Europa League, which they entered at the play-off round.[58] A 3–0 aggregate victory over C.D. Nacional of Portugal[59] qualified Birmingham for the group stage, in which they were drawn alongside the previous season's finalists, S.C. Braga of Portugal, Slovenian champions NK Maribor, and fourth-placed Belgian team Club Brugge. They finished third in group H, one point behind Club Brugge and Braga, so failed to qualify for the knockout rounds.[60]

Record by season

Birmingham City's scores are given first in all scorelines.
SeasonCompetitionRoundOpponentHome legAway legPlay-
off
NotesRefs
CountryClub
1955–58Inter-Cities Fairs CupGS  ItalyInternazionale2–10–0[F][62]
GS  YugoslaviaZagreb XI3–01–0[62]
SF  SpainBarcelona4–30–11–2[G][62]
1958–60Inter-Cities Fairs Cup1R  GermanyCologne XI2–02–2[H][64]
2R  YugoslaviaZagreb XI1–03–3[64]
SF  BelgiumR. Union Saint-Gilloise4–24–2[64]
F  SpainBarcelona0–01–4[64]
1960–61Inter-Cities Fairs Cup1R  HungaryÚjpesti Dózsa3–22–1[H][65]
2R  DenmarkKB5–04–4[65]
SF  ItalyInternazionale2–12–1[65]
F  ItalyA.S. Roma2–20–2[65]
1961–62Inter-Cities Fairs Cup2R  SpainRCD Espanyol1–02–5[H][66]
2011–12UEFA Europa LeaguePO  PortugalC.D. Nacional3–00–0[59]
GS  PortugalS.C. Braga1–30–1[60]
GS  SloveniaNK Maribor1–02–1[60]
GS  BelgiumClub Brugge2–22–1[60]

Key

  • PO = play-off round
  • GS = group stage
  • 1R = first round
  • 2R = second round
  • SF = semifinal
  • F = final

European attendance records

Notes

References

General

  • Matthews, Tony (1995). Birmingham City: A Complete Record. Derby: Breedon Books. ISBN 978-1-85983-010-9.
  • Matthews, Tony (2000). The Encyclopedia of Birmingham City Football Club 1875–2000. Cradley Heath: Britespot. ISBN 978-0-9539288-0-4.
  • "The Birmingham City FC Archive". Archived from the original on 26 March 2003.

Specific

External links