List of Indianapolis 500 winners

The Indianapolis 500 (also called the Indianapolis 500-Mile Race)[a][2] is an annual American open-wheel car race held on American Memorial Day weekend at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway (IMS), in Speedway, Indiana.[3] It was first held in 1911 after the track's owners had experimented with several other long-distances auto races over the previous two years.[2] The race was not held in 1917 or 1918 and again from 1942 to 1945 because of war.[2] It was administered by the American Automobile Association between 1911 and 1955, then by the United States Auto Club from 1956 to 1997, and finally by the Indy Racing League/IndyCar beginning in 1998.[3][4] The event usually covers 200 laps over a total distance of 500 mi (800 km).[3] Each winning racer and team is presented with a small replica of the Art Deco sterling silver Borg-Warner Trophy,[b][7] a replica of the pace car,[8] a large sum of money,[9] and a championship ring as prizes for winning the race.[10] In the 107 editions of the Indianapolis 500 that have occurred as of the 2023 event, 75 different drivers have won.[3]

The silver Borg-Warner Trophy on display at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway
The winner of the Indianapolis 500 is awarded a small replica of the Borg-Warner Trophy.

A. J. Foyt, Al Unser, Rick Mears, and Hélio Castroneves share the record for the most victories with four each.[11] Troy Ruttman and Unser are the youngest and oldest Indianapolis 500 winners, winning at the ages of 22 years and 80 days in 1952 and 47 years and 360 days in 1987, respectively.[12] Juan Pablo Montoya holds the record for the longest period of time between two victories – 15 years between the 2000 and 2015 races.[13] Castroneves holds the record for the longest span of wins. He won his first Indianapolis 500 in 2001 and his last (as of 2023) in 2021, a span of 20 years.[14] It has been won by drivers from 11 different countries. A total of 55 American drivers have won 77 editions of the race, more than any other nationality.[3] The winner of the first race was American racer Ray Harroun in 1911, and the most recent winner is American racer Josef Newgarden in 2023.[3] Two editions of the Indianapolis 500, in 1924 and 1941, were won by two drivers sharing a car;[15] relief drivers were used in the winning entries in 1911, 1912, 1923, and 1925, but they are not recognized as race winners.[5] Team Penske has won the most races as a car entrant with 19 since their first in 1972.[c][2]

By year

Winners of the Indianapolis 500 by year[5][16]
YearDateDriverNo.TeamMake/ModelTireDistanceSpeedRef
LapsMiKmTimeMPHKPH
1911May 30  Ray Harroun (USA) (R)[d]32Nordyke & Marmon CompanyMarmon WaspF2005008006:42:08.00074.602120.060[18]
1912May 30  Joe Dawson (USA)[d]8National Motor Vehicle CompanyNationalM2005008006:21:06.00078.719126.686[19]
1913May 30  Jules Goux (FRA) (R)16PeugeotPeugeot L76F2005008006:35:05.00075.933122.202[20]
1914May 30  René Thomas (FRA) (R)16Louis Delâge CompanyDelageP2005008006:03:45.99082.474132.729[21]
1915May 31  Ralph DePalma (USA)2E. C. PattersonMercedesBF2005008005:33:55.51089.840144.583[22]
1916May 30  Dario Resta (GBR)17Peugeot Auto RacingPeugeotBF1203004803:34:17.00084.001135.187[23]
1917–1918
Not held as a result of World War I
[24]
1919May 31  Howdy Wilcox (USA)3Indianapolis Speedway TeamPeugeotG2005008005:40:32.87088.050141.703[25]
1920May 31  Gaston Chevrolet (USA)4William Small CompanyFrontenacF2005008005:38:32.00088.618142.617[26]
1921May 30  Tommy Milton (USA)2Louis ChevroletFrontenacF2005008005:34:44.65089.621144.231[27]
1922May 30  Jimmy Murphy (USA)35Jimmy MurphyDuesenberg-MillerF2005008005:17:30.79094.484152.057[28]
1923May 30  Tommy Milton (USA)[d]1H. C. S. Motor CompanyMillerF2005008005:29:50.17090.954146.376[29]
1924May 30  Lora L. Corum (USA)15DuesenbergDuesenbergF2005008005:05:23.21098.234158.092[30]
 Joe Boyer (USA)
1925May 30  Pete DePaolo (USA)[d]12DuesenbergDuesenbergF2005008004:56:39.470101.127162.748[31]
1926*May 31  Frank Lockhart (USA) (R)15Pete KreisMillerF1604006404:10:14.95095.904154.343[32]
1927May 30  George Souders (USA) (R)32William S. WhiteDuesenbergF2005008005:07:33.08097.545156.983[33]
1928May 30  Louis Meyer (USA)14Alden Sampson IIMillerF2005008005:01:33.75099.482160.101[34]
1929May 30  Ray Keech (USA)2M. A. YagleMillerF2005008005:07:25.42097.585157.048[35]
1930May 30  Billy Arnold (USA)4Harry HartzSummers-MillerF2005008004:58:39.720100.448161.655[36]
1931May 30  Louis Schneider (USA)23B. L. SchneiderStevens-MillerF2005008005:10:27.93096.629155.509[37]
1932May 30  Fred Frame (USA)34Harry HartzWetteroth-MillerF2005008004:48:03.790104.144167.604[38]
1933May 30  Louis Meyer (USA)36Louis MeyerMillerF2005008004:48:00.750104.162167.632[39]
1934May 30  Bill Cummings (USA)7H. C. HenningMillerF2005008004:46:05.200104.863168.761[40]
1935May 30  Kelly Petillo (USA)5Kelly PetilloWetteroth-OffenhauserF2005008004:42:22.710106.240170.977[41]
1936May 30  Louis Meyer (USA)8Louis MeyerStevens-MillerF2005008004:35:03.390109.069175.530[42]
1937May 31  Wilbur Shaw (USA)6Wilbur ShawShaw-OffenhauserF2005008004:24:07.800113.580182.789[43]
1938May 30  Floyd Roberts (USA)23Lou MooreWetteroth-MillerF2005008004:14:58.400117.200188.615[44]
1939May 30  Wilbur Shaw (USA)2Boyle Racing HeadquartersMaserati 8CTFF2005008004:20:47.490115.035185.131[45]
1940May 30  Wilbur Shaw (USA)1Boyle Racing HeadquartersMaserati 8CTFF2005008004:22:31.170114.277183.911[46]
1941May 30  Floyd Davis (USA)16Lou MooreWetteroth-OffenhauserF2005008004:20:36.240115.117185.263[47]
 Mauri Rose (USA)
1942–1945
Not held as a result of World War II
[24]
1946May 30  George Robson (USA)16Thorne EngineeringAdams-SparksF2005008004:21:16.700114.820184.785[48]
1947May 30  Mauri Rose (USA)27Lou MooreDiedt-OffenhauserF2005008004:17:52.170116.338187.228[49]
1948May 31  Mauri Rose (USA)3Lou MooreDiedt-OffenhauserF2005008004:10:23.330119.814192.822[50]
1949May 30  Bill Holland (USA)7Lou MooreDiedt-OffenhauserF2005008004:07:15.970121.327195.257[51]
1950*May 30  Johnnie Parsons (USA)1Kurtis KraftKurtis-OffenhauserF1383455552:46:55.970124.002199.561[52]
1951May 30  Lee Wallard (USA)99Murrell BelangerKurtis-OffenhauserF2005008003:57:38.050126.244203.170[53]
1952May 30  Troy Ruttman (USA)98J. C. AgajanianKuzma-OffenhauserF2005008003:52:41.880128.922207.479[54]
1953May 30  Bill Vukovich (USA)14Howard B. KeckKurtis KK500A-OffenhauserF2005008003:53:01.690128.740207.186[55]
1954May 31  Bill Vukovich (USA)14Howard B. KeckKurtis KK500A-OffenhauserF2005008003:49:17.270130.840210.566[56]
1955May 30  Bob Sweikert (USA)6John ZinkKurtis KK500D-OffenhauserF2005008003:53:59.530128.209206.332[57]
1956May 30  Pat Flaherty (USA)8John ZinkWatson-OffenhauserF2005008003:53:28.840128.490206.784[58]
1957May 30  Sam Hanks (USA)9George SalihSalih-OffenhauserF2005008003:41:14.250135.601218.228[59]
1958May 30  Jimmy Bryan (USA)1George SalihSalih-OffenhauserF2005008003:44:13.800133.791215.315[60]
1959May 30  Rodger Ward (USA)5Leader CardsWatson-OffenhauserF2005008003:40:49.200135.857218.640[61]
1960May 30  Jim Rathmann (USA)4Ken-PaulWatson-OffenhauserF2005008003:36:11.360138.767223.323[62]
1961May 30  A. J. Foyt (USA)1Bignotti-Bowes RacingTrevis-OffenhauserF2005008003:35:37.490139.130223.908[63]
1962May 30  Rodger Ward (USA)3Leader CardsWatson-OffenhauserF2005008003:33:50.330140.293225.780[64]
1963May 30  Parnelli Jones (USA)98J. C. AgajanianWatson-OffenhauserF2005008003:29:35.400143.137230.357[65]
1964May 30  A. J. Foyt (USA)1Ansted-Thompson RacingWatson-OffenhauserF2005008003:23:35.830147.350237.137[66]
1965May 31  Jim Clark (GBR)82Team LotusLotus 38-FordF2005008003:19:05.340150.686242.506[67]
1966May 30  Graham Hill (GBR) (R)24Mecom Racing TeamLola T90-FordF2005008003:27:52.530144.317232.256[68]
1967May 30–31  A. J. Foyt (USA)14Ansted-Thompson RacingCoyote-FordG2005008003:18:24.220151.207243.000[69]
1968May 30  Bobby Unser (USA)3Leader CardsEagle 68-OffenhauserG2005008003:16:13.760152.882246.040[70]
1969May 30  Mario Andretti (USA)2STP CorporationBrawner Hawk Mk III-FordF2005008003:11:14.710156.867252.453[71]
1970May 30  Al Unser (USA)2Vel's Parnelli Jones RacingColt 70-FordF2005008003:12:37.040155.749250.654[72]
1971May 29  Al Unser (USA)1Vel's Parnelli Jones RacingColt 71-FordF2005008003:10:11.560157.735253.850[73]
1972May 27  Mark Donohue (USA)66Roger Penske EnterprisesMcLaren M16B-OffenhauserG2005008003:04:05.540162.962262.262[74]
1973*May 28–30  Gordon Johncock (USA)20Patrick Racing TeamEagle 73-OffenhauserG1333335362:05:26.590159.036255.944[75]
1974May 26  Johnny Rutherford (USA)3Bruce McLaren Motor RacingMcLaren M16C/D-OffenhauserG2005008003:09:10.060158.589255.224[76]
1975*May 25  Bobby Unser (USA)48All American RacersEagle 75-OffenhauserG1744357002:54:55.080149.213240.135[77]
1976*May 30  Johnny Rutherford (USA)2Bruce McLaren Motor RacingMcLaren M16E-OffenhauserG1022554101:42:52.480148.725239.350[78]
1977May 29  A. J. Foyt (USA)14A. J. Foyt EnterprisesCoyote-FoytG2005008003:05:57.160161.331259.637[79]
1978May 28  Al Unser (USA)2Chaparral RacingLola T500-CosworthG2005008003:05:54.990161.363259.689[80]
1979May 27  Rick Mears (USA)9Penske RacingPenske PC6-CosworthG2005008003:08:47.970158.899255.723[81]
1980May 25  Johnny Rutherford (USA)4Chaparral RacingChaparral 2K-CosworthG2005008003:29:59.560142.862229.914[82]
1981May 24  Bobby Unser (USA)3Penske RacingPenske PC9B-CosworthG2005008003:35:41.780139.084223.834[83]
1982May 30  Gordon Johncock (USA)20Patrick Racing TeamWildcat Mk8B-CosworthG2005008003:05:09.140162.029260.760[84]
1983May 29  Tom Sneva (USA)5Bignotti-CotterMarch 83C-CosworthG2005008003:05:03.066162.117260.902[85]
1984May 27  Rick Mears (USA)6Penske CarsMarch 84C-CosworthG2005008003:03:21.660163.612263.308[86]
1985May 26  Danny Sullivan (USA)5Penske CarsMarch 85C-CosworthG2005008003:16:06.069152.982246.201[87]
1986May 31  Bobby Rahal (USA)3TruesportsMarch 86C-CosworthG2005008002:55:43.480170.722274.750[88]
1987May 24  Al Unser (USA)25Penske RacingMarch 86C-CosworthG2005008003:04:59.147162.175260.995[89]
1988May 29  Rick Mears (USA)5Penske RacingPenske PC-17-ChevroletG2005008003:27:10.204144.809233.047[90]
1989May 28  Emerson Fittipaldi (BRA)20Patrick RacingPenske PC-18-ChevroletG2005008002:59:01.040167.581269.695[91]
1990May 27  Arie Luyendyk (NED)30Doug Shierson RacingLola T90/00-ChevroletG2005008002:41:18.404185.981299.307[92]
1991May 26  Rick Mears (USA)3Penske RacingPenske PC-20-ChevroletG2005008002:50:00.791176.457283.980[93]
1992May 24  Al Unser Jr. (USA)3Galles-Kraco RacingGalmer G92-ChevroletG2005008003:43:05.148134.477216.420[94]
1993May 30  Emerson Fittipaldi (BRA)4Penske RacingPenske PC-22-ChevroletG2005008003:10:49.860157.207253.000[95]
1994May 29  Al Unser Jr. (USA)31Penske RacingPenske PC-23-Mercedes-BenzG2005008003:06:29.006160.872258.898[96]
1995May 28  Jacques Villeneuve (CAN)27Team GreenReynard 95I-FordG2005008003:15:17.561153.616247.221[97]
1996May 26  Buddy Lazier (USA)91Hemelgarn RacingReynard 95I-FordF2005008003:22:45.753147.956238.112[98]
1997May 26–27  Arie Luyendyk (NED)5Treadway RacingG-Force GF01-Oldsmobile AuroraF2005008003:25:43.388145.827234.685[99]
1998May 24  Eddie Cheever (USA)51Team CheeverDallara IR7-Oldsmobile AuroraG2005008003:26:40.524145.155233.604[100]
1999May 30  Kenny Bräck (SWE)14A. J. Foyt EnterprisesDallara IR7-Oldsmobile AuroraG2005008003:15:51.182153.176246.513[101]
2000May 28  Juan Pablo Montoya (COL) (R)9Chip Ganassi RacingG-Force GF05-Oldsmobile AuroraF2005008002:58:59.431167.607269.737[102]
2001May 27  Hélio Castroneves (BRA) (R)68Team PenskeDallara IR-01-Oldsmobile AuroraF2005008003:31:54.180141.574227.841[103]
2002May 26  Hélio Castroneves (BRA)3Team PenskeDallara IR-02-ChevroletF2005008003:00:10.8714166.499267.954[104]
2003May 25  Gil de Ferran (BRA)6Team PenskePanoz G-Force GF09-ToyotaF2005008003:11:56.9891156.291251.526[105]
2004*May 30  Buddy Rice (USA)15Rahal Letterman RacingPanoz G-Force GF09-HondaF1804507203:14:55.2395138.518222.923[106]
2005May 29  Dan Wheldon (GBR)26Andretti Green RacingDallara IR-03-HondaF2005008003:10:21.0769157.603253.637[107]
2006May 28  Sam Hornish Jr. (USA)6Team PenskeDallara IR-03-HondaF2005008003:10:58.7590157.085252.804[108]
2007*May 27  Dario Franchitti (GBR)27Andretti Green RacingDallara IR-05-HondaF1664156682:44:03.5608151.774244.257[109]
2008May 25  Scott Dixon (NZL)9Chip Ganassi RacingDallara IR-05-HondaF2005008003:28:57.6792143.567231.049[110]
2009May 24  Hélio Castroneves (BRA)3Team PenskeDallara IR-05-HondaF2005008003:19:34.6427150.318241.913[111]
2010May 30  Dario Franchitti (GBR)10Chip Ganassi RacingDallara IR-05-HondaF2005008003:05:37.0131161.623260.107[112]
2011May 29  Dan Wheldon (GBR)98Bryan Herta AutosportDallara IR-05-HondaF2005008002:56:11.7267170.265274.015[113]
2012May 27  Dario Franchitti (GBR)50Chip Ganassi RacingDallara DW12-HondaF2005008002:58:51.2532167.734269.942[114]
2013May 26  Tony Kanaan (BRA)11KV Racing TechnologyDallara DW12-ChevroletF2005008002:40:03.4181187.433301.644[115]
2014May 25  Ryan Hunter-Reay (USA)28Andretti AutosportDallara DW12-HondaF2005008002:40:48.2305186.563300.244[116]
2015May 24  Juan Pablo Montoya (COL)2Team PenskeDallara DW12-ChevroletF2005008003:05:56.5286161.341259.653[117]
2016May 29  Alexander Rossi (USA) (R)98Andretti Herta Autosport w/ Curb-AgajanianDallara DW12-HondaF2005008003:00:02.0872166.634268.171[118]
2017May 28  Takuma Sato (JPN)26Andretti AutosportDallara DW12-HondaF2005008003:13:03.3584155.395250.084[119]
2018May 27  Will Power (AUS)12Team PenskeDallara DW12-ChevroletF2005008002:59:42.6365166.935268.656[120]
2019May 26  Simon Pagenaud (FRA)22Team PenskeDallara DW12-ChevroletF2005008002:50:39.2797175.794282.913[121]
2020August 23[e]  Takuma Sato (JPN)30Rahal Letterman Lanigan RacingDallara DW12-HondaF2005008003:10:05.0880157.824253.993[123]
2021May 30  Hélio Castroneves (BRA)06Meyer Shank RacingDallara DW12-HondaF2005008002:37:19.3846190.690306.886[124]
2022May 29  Marcus Ericsson (SWE)8Chip Ganassi RacingDallara DW12-HondaF2005008002:51:00.6432175.428282.324[125]
2023May 28  Josef Newgarden (USA)2Team PenskeDallara DW12-ChevroletF2005008002:58:21.9611168.193270.680[126]

By driver

Hélio Castroneves (left), A. J. Foyt, Rick Mears, and Al Unser (right) are each four-time winners of the Indianapolis 500.
Dario Franchitti is the most recent driver to achieve three victories at the race.
Multiple victories by driver[3]
DriverWinsYears
A. J. Foyt41961, 1964, 1967, 1977
Al Unser1970, 1971, 1978, 1987
Rick Mears1979, 1984, 1988, 1991
Hélio Castroneves2001, 2002, 2009, 2021
Louis Meyer31928, 1933, 1936
Wilbur Shaw1937, 1939, 1940
Mauri Rose1941, 1947, 1948
Johnny Rutherford1974, 1976, 1980
Bobby Unser1968, 1975, 1981
Dario Franchitti2007, 2010, 2012
Tommy Milton21921, 1923
Bill Vukovich1953, 1954
Rodger Ward1959, 1962
Gordon Johncock1973, 1982
Emerson Fittipaldi1989, 1993
Al Unser Jr.1992, 1994
Arie Luyendyk1990, 1997
Dan Wheldon 2005, 2011
Juan Pablo Montoya 2000, 2015
Takuma Sato2017, 2020

By driver nationality

List of races won, by nationality of driver[3]
RankLicenceWinsDrivers
1  United States7755
2  United Kingdom85
3  Brazil84
4  France33
5  Sweden22
6  Colombia21
 Japan21
 Netherlands21
9  Australia11
 Canada11
 New Zealand11

By team

Teams by number of Indianapolis 500s won[16]
TeamsWinsYear(s)
Team Penske191972, 1979, 1981, 19841985, 19871988, 1991, 19931994, 20012003, 2006, 2009, 2015, 20182019, 2023
Andretti Autosport61995, 2005, 2007, 2014, 20162017
Lou Moore51938, 1941, 19471949
Chip Ganassi Racing2000, 2008, 2010, 2012, 2022
Leader Cards Racing31959, 1962, 1968
Patrick Racing1973, 1982, 1989
A. J. Foyt Enterprises1967, 1977, 1999
Peugeot Auto Racing Company21913, 1916
Duesenberg Automobile & Motors Company1924, 1925
Harry Hartz1930, 1932
Louis Meyer1933, 1936
Boyle Racing Headquarters1939, 1940
Howard B. Keck1953, 1954
John Zink1955, 1956
George Salih1957, 1958
J. C. Agajanian1952, 1963
Ansted-Thompson Racing1964, 1967
Vel's Parnelli Jones Racing1970, 1971
McLaren1974, 1976
Chaparral Cars1978, 1980
Rahal Letterman Lanigan Racing2004, 2020
Nordyke & Marmon Company11911
National Motor Vehicle Company1912
Louis Delâge Company1914
E.C. Patterson1915
Indianapolis Speedway Team1919
William Small Company1920
Louis Chevrolet1921
Jimmy Murphy1922
H.C.S. Motor Company1923
Pete Kreis1926
William S. White1927
Alden Sampson II1928
M. A. Yagle1929
B. L. Schneider1931
H. C. Henning1934
Kelly Petillo1935
Wilbur Shaw1937
Thorne Engineering1946
Kurtis Kraft1950
Murrell Belanger1951
Ken-Paul1960
Bignotti-Bowes Racing1961
Team Lotus1965
Mecom Racing Team1966
STP Corporation1969
All American Racers1975
Bignotti-Cotter1983
Truesports1986
Doug Shierson Racing1990
Galles-Kraco Racing1992
Hemelgarn Racing1996
Treadway Racing1997
Team Cheever1998
Bryan Herta Autosport2011
KV Racing Technology2013
Meyer Shank Racing2021

By chassis make

Chassis makes by Indianapolis 500 victories[16]
MakeWinsYear(s)
Dallara2319982002, 20052023[f]
Penske71979, 1981, 19881989, 1991, 19931994
Miller61923, 1926, 19281929, 19331934
A. J. Watson1956, 19591960, 19621964
Kurtis Kraft519501951, 19531955
March19831987
Duesenberg41922, 1924, 1925, 1927
Wetteroth1932, 1935, 1938, 1941
Panoz1997, 2000, 20032004
Peugeot31913, 1916, 1919
Diedt19471949
Eagle1968, 1973, 1975
McLaren1972, 1974, 1976
Lola1966, 1978, 1990
Frontenac219201921
Stevens1931, 1936
Maserati19391940
Salih19571958
Colt19701971
Coyote1967, 1977
Reynard19951996
Marmon Motor Car Company11911
National1912
Delage1914
Mercedes1915
Summers1930
Shaw1937
Adams1946
Kuzma1952
Trevis1961
Lotus1965
Brawner Hawk1969
Chaparral1980
Wildcat1982
Galmer1992

By engine make

Engine manufacturers by number of Indianapolis 500s won[127]
ManufacturerWinsYear(s)
Offenhauser271935, 1937, 1941, 19471964, 1968, 19721976
Honda1520042012, 2014, 20162017, 20202022
Miller1219221923, 1926, 19281934, 1936, 1938
Chevrolet19881993,[g] 2002, 2013, 2015, 20182019, 2023
Cosworth1019781987
Ford819651967, 19691971, 19951996
Oldsmobile519972001
Peugeot31913, 1916, 1919
Duesenberg19241925, 1927
Frontenac219201921
Maserati19391940
Mercedes-Benz1915, 1994[g]
Marmon11911
National1912
Delage1914
Sparks1946
Foyt1977
Toyota2003

By tire make

Indianapolis 500 victories by tire manufacturer[16]
RankManufacturerWinsYear(s)
1FFirestone741911, 1913, 19201966, 19691971, 19961997, 20002023[h]
2GGoodyear291919, 19671968, 19721995, 19981999
3BFBFGoodrich219151916
4MMichelin11912
PPalmer Cord Tyres11914

Notes

References

External links