List of Major League Baseball annual wins leaders

Major League Baseball recognizes the player or players in each league[a] with the most wins each season.[b] In baseball, wins are a statistic used to evaluate pitchers. Credit for a win is given by the official scorer to the pitcher whose team takes and maintains the lead while he is the pitcher of record. If a game is tied or if the lead changes to the other team, all pitchers who have participated and exited the game to that point are unable to receive credit for the victory. A starting pitcher is ineligible for the win if he has not completed five or more innings of the game; instead, the scorer would award the victory to the relief pitcher who was "most effective... in the official scorer's judgment".[2]

A man in a cap and jacket walks on a dirt road carrying a walking stick in his right hand.
Cy Young won 511 games during his career, 94 more than second-place Walter Johnson.[1]

History

The National League's first win champion was Albert Spalding, who led the senior circuit with 47 wins after leading the semi-professional National Association in each of its five seasons. Hall of Fame pitcher Cy Young led the American League in wins in each of its first three years (1901–1903), amassing 33, 32, and 28 victories in those seasons for the Boston Americans.[3] Warren Spahn leads all players with 8 win championships for the Boston and Milwaukee Braves in his 21 seasons.[4]

Six titles

Bob Feller: six time AL Wins Champion

Three players have led their league in wins six times during their careers. Grover Cleveland Alexander led the National League in victories six times, with a single-season career-high 33 wins in 1916.[5] In the American League, two pitchers have accomplished the same feat: Walter Johnson, whose 36 wins in 1913—his first season leading the league—were a single-season career high,[6] and Bob Feller.[7]

Five and four titles

In addition to his three American League wins, Young also led the National League twice (1892, 1895) to amass the third-highest total of win championships in major league history.[3] Joe McGinnity and Tom Glavine also captured five wins titles in the National League.[8][9] Pitchers who have led their league four times include Steve Carlton,[10] Roger Clemens,[11] Christy Mathewson,[12] Hal Newhouser,[13] and Robin Roberts.[14]

Most wins in a Major League season

Charles Radbourn holds the Major League single-season record for most games won.

Charles "Old Hoss" Radbourn holds the single-season record for the most games won in a major league season; he notched 59 victories in 1884.[15] There is a discrepancy in Radbourn's victory total in 1884. The classic MacMillan Baseball Encyclopedia, as well as other sources credit Radbourn with 60 wins (against 12 losses), other sources place his win total as high as 62. He and John Clarkson (53 wins in 1885) are the only pitchers to exceed 50 wins in a single season in the current major leagues; Guy Hecker also accomplished the feat in the American Association.[15] The American League leader is Jack Chesbro, who won 41 games for the New York Yankees in 1904; his total is the highest since Major League Baseball's consolidation in 1901.[15][16] The highest total in the National League since 1901 is Mathewson's 37 victories in 1908.[12][15] The largest margin of victory for the title is 21 wins, achieved by Clarkson in 1889; he won 49 games,[17] while his closest competitors (Charlie Buffinton and Tim Keefe) won 28 each.[18][19] The American League title's largest margin of victory is 16 wins—Ed Walsh notched 40 wins in 1908,[20] followed by Addie Joss and Ed Summers with 24 victories.[21][22]

The number of wins required to lead the league each season has gone down significantly over the last century. For example, from 1900 to 1920, the average number of wins for the AL league leader was 30.8; from 1990 to 2010, it was 20.9.

Ties

Ties for the win championship are common. The most recent tie in the American League was in 2012, when Jered Weaver and David Price tied for the lead with 20 wins each, and the most recent tie in the National League was in 2011, when Ian Kennedy and Clayton Kershaw tied with 21 wins each. The most pitchers to share the title in a single season is six, accomplished in 2006 when Aaron Harang, Derek Lowe, Brad Penny, John Smoltz, Brandon Webb, and Carlos Zambrano each won 16 games in the National League. In the American League, four pitchers shared the award in the strike-shortened 1981 season.

Key

YearLinks to the corresponding "year in baseball" or "Major League Baseball season" article
Champion(s)Player or players with the highest win total in the league
WNumber of wins
Runner(s)-upPlayer or players with the second-best win total in the league
LeagueDenoted only for players outside of the modern major leagues
Member of the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum

National League

Tommy Bond won the triple crown in 1877, leading the National League in wins, strikeouts, and earned run average.
Grover Cleveland Alexander led the National League in wins six times in ten seasons.
Hall of Famer Joe McGinnity captured the National League win championship five times.
Kid Nichols led the National League in wins three consecutive seasons (1896–1898).
Robin Roberts led the National League in wins four years in a row (1952–1955).
Hall of Famer Sandy Koufax led the NL in wins three times before retiring at the age of 30.
Jake Peavy's 19 wins in 2007 led all National League pitchers.
2006 Cy Young Award winner Brandon Webb led the National League with 22 wins in 2008.
Adam Wainwright (19 wins) and St. Louis Cardinals teammate Chris Carpenter (17 wins) were first and second in the 2009 win table, respectively.
YearChampion(s)WTeamRunner(s)-upWRef
1876Albert Spalding47Chicago White StockingsGeorge Bradley45[23]
1877Tommy Bond40Boston Red CapsJim Devlin35[24]
1878Tommy Bond40Boston Red CapsWill White30[25]
1879John Montgomery Ward47Providence GraysTommy Bond
Will White
43[26]
1880Jim McCormick45Cleveland BluesLarry Corcoran43[27]
1881Larry Corcoran
Jim Whitney
31Chicago White Stockings
Boston Red Caps
George Derby29[28]
1882Jim McCormick36Cleveland BluesCharles Radbourn33[29]
1883Charles Radbourn48Providence GraysPud Galvin46[30]
1884Charles Radbourn60Providence GraysCharlie Buffinton46[31]
1885John Clarkson53Chicago White StockingsMickey Welch44[32]
1886Lady Baldwin
Tim Keefe
42Detroit Wolverines
New York Giants
John Clarkson36[33]
1887John Clarkson38Chicago White StockingsTim Keefe35[34]
1888Tim Keefe35New York GiantsJohn Clarkson33[35]
1889John Clarkson49Boston BeaneatersBob Caruthers40[36]
1890Bill Hutchison41Chicago White StockingsKid Gleason38[37]
1891Bill Hutchison44Chicago White StockingsJohn Clarkson
Amos Rusie
33[38]
1892Bill Hutchison
Cy Young
36Chicago White Stockings
Cleveland Spiders
Kid Nichols
Jack Stivetts
35[39]
1893Frank Killen36Pittsburgh PiratesKid Nichols
Cy Young
34[40]
1894Amos Rusie36New York GiantsJouett Meekin33[41]
1895Cy Young35Cleveland SpidersBill Hoffer
Pink Hawley
31[42]
1896Frank Killen
Kid Nichols
30Pittsburgh Pirates
Boston Beaneaters
Cy Young28[43]
1897Kid Nichols31Boston BeaneatersAmos Rusie28[44]
1898Kid Nichols31Boston BeaneatersBert Cunningham28[45]
1899Jay Hughes
Joe McGinnity
28Baltimore Orioles
Brooklyn Superbas
Vic Willis27[46]
1900Joe McGinnity28Brooklyn SuperbasBill Dinneen
Brickyard Kennedy
Deacon Phillippe
Jesse Tannehill
20[47]
1901Bill Donovan25Brooklyn SuperbasJack Harper23[48]
1902Jack Chesbro28Pittsburgh PiratesTogie Pittinger
Vic Willis
27[49]
1903Joe McGinnity31New York GiantsChristy Mathewson30[50]
1904Joe McGinnity35New York GiantsChristy Mathewson33[51]
1905Christy Mathewson31New York GiantsTogie Pittinger23[52]
1906Joe McGinnity27New York GiantsMordecai Brown26[53]
1907Christy Mathewson24New York GiantsOrval Overall23[54]
1908Christy Mathewson37New York GiantsMordecai Brown29[55]
1909Mordecai Brown27Chicago CubsHowie Camnitz
Christy Mathewson
25[56]
1910Christy Mathewson27New York GiantsMordecai Brown25[57]
1911Grover Cleveland Alexander28Philadelphia PhilliesChristy Mathewson26[58]
1912Larry Cheney
Rube Marquard
26Chicago Cubs
New York Giants
Claude Hendrix24[59]
1913Tom Seaton27Philadelphia PhilliesChristy Mathewson25[60]
1914Grover Cleveland Alexander27Philadelphia PhilliesBill James
Dick Rudolph
Jeff Tesreau
26[61]
1915Grover Cleveland Alexander31Philadelphia PhilliesDick Rudolph22[62]
1916Grover Cleveland Alexander33Philadelphia PhilliesJeff Pfeffer25[63]
1917Grover Cleveland Alexander30Philadelphia PhilliesFred Toney24[64]
1918Hippo Vaughn22Chicago CubsClaude Hendrix20[65]
1919Jesse Barnes25New York GiantsSlim Sallee
Hippo Vaughn
21[66]
1920Grover Cleveland Alexander27Chicago CubsWilbur Cooper24[67]
1921Wilbur Cooper
Burleigh Grimes
22Pittsburgh Pirates
Brooklyn Robins
Art Nehf
Joe Oeschger
20[68]
1922Eppa Rixey25Cincinnati RedsWilbur Cooper23[69]
1923Dolf Luque27Cincinnati RedsJohnny Morrison25[70]
1924Dazzy Vance28Brooklyn RobinsBurleigh Grimes22[71]
1925Dazzy Vance22Brooklyn RobinsPete Donohue
Eppa Rixey
21[72]
1926Pete Donohue
Ray Kremer
Lee Meadows
Flint Rhem
20Cincinnati Reds
Pittsburgh Pirates
Pittsburgh Pirates
St. Louis Cardinals
Carl Mays19[73]
1927Charlie Root26Chicago CubsJesse Haines24[74]
1928Larry Benton
Burleigh Grimes
25New York Giants
Pittsburgh Pirates
Dazzy Vance22[75]
1929Pat Malone22Chicago CubsRed Lucas
Charlie Root
19[76]
1930Ray Kremer
Pat Malone
20Pittsburgh Pirates
Chicago Cubs
Freddie Fitzsimmons19[77]
1931Jumbo Elliott
Bill Hallahan
Heinie Meine
19Philadelphia Phillies
St. Louis Cardinals
Pittsburgh Pirates
Ed Brandt
Paul Derringer
Freddie Fitzsimmons
18[78]
1932Lon Warneke22Chicago CubsWatty Clark20[79]
1933Carl Hubbell23New York GiantsGuy Bush
Ben Cantwell
Dizzy Dean
20[80]
1934Dizzy Dean30St. Louis CardinalsHal Schumacher23[81]
1935Dizzy Dean28St. Louis CardinalsCarl Hubbell23[82]
1936Carl Hubbell26New York GiantsDizzy Dean24[83]
1937Carl Hubbell22New York GiantsLou Fette
Cliff Melton
Jim Turner
20[84]
1938Bill Lee22Chicago CubsPaul Derringer21[85]
1939Bucky Walters27Cincinnati RedsPaul Derringer25[86]
1940Bucky Walters22Cincinnati RedsPaul Derringer
Claude Passeau
20[87]
1941Kirby Higbe
Whit Wyatt
22Brooklyn Dodgers
Brooklyn Dodgers
Elmer Riddle
Bucky Walters
19[88]
1942Mort Cooper22St. Louis CardinalsJohnny Beazley21[89]
1943Mort Cooper
Elmer Riddle
Rip Sewell
21St. Louis Cardinals
Cincinnati Reds
Pittsburgh Pirates
Hiram Bithorn18[90]
1944Bucky Walters23Cincinnati RedsMort Cooper22[91]
1945Red Barrett23Boston Braves
St. Louis Cardinals
Hank Wyse22[92]
1946Howie Pollet21St. Louis CardinalsJohnny Sain20[93]
1947Ewell Blackwell22Cincinnati RedsRalph Branca
Larry Jansen
Johnny Sain
Warren Spahn
21[94]
1948Johnny Sain24Boston BravesHarry Brecheen20[95]
1949Warren Spahn21Boston BravesHowie Pollet20[96]
1950Warren Spahn21Boston BravesRobin Roberts
Johnny Sain
20[97]
1951Larry Jansen
Sal Maglie
23New York Giants
New York Giants
Preacher Roe
Warren Spahn
22[98]
1952Robin Roberts28Philadelphia PhilliesSal Maglie18[99]
1953Robin Roberts
Warren Spahn
23Philadelphia Phillies
Milwaukee Braves
Carl Erskine
Harvey Haddix
20[100]
1954Robin Roberts23Philadelphia PhilliesJohnny Antonelli
Warren Spahn
21[101]
1955Robin Roberts23Philadelphia PhilliesDon Newcombe20[102]
1956Don Newcombe27Brooklyn DodgersJohnny Antonelli
Warren Spahn
20[103]
1957Warren Spahn21Milwaukee BravesJack Sanford19[104]
1958Bob Friend
Warren Spahn
22Pittsburgh Pirates
Milwaukee Braves
Lew Burdette20[105]
1959Lew Burdette
Sam Jones
Warren Spahn
21Milwaukee Braves
San Francisco Giants
Milwaukee Braves
Johnny Antonelli19[106]
1960Ernie Broglio
Warren Spahn
21St. Louis Cardinals
Milwaukee Braves
Vern Law20[107]
1961Joey Jay
Warren Spahn
21Cincinnati Reds
Milwaukee Braves
Jim O'Toole19[108]
1962Don Drysdale25Los Angeles DodgersJack Sanford24[109]
1963Sandy Koufax
Juan Marichal
25Los Angeles Dodgers
San Francisco Giants
Jim Maloney
Warren Spahn
23[110]
1964Larry Jackson24Chicago CubsJuan Marichal21[111]
1965Sandy Koufax26Los Angeles DodgersTony Cloninger24[112]
1966Sandy Koufax27Los Angeles DodgersJuan Marichal25[113]
1967Mike McCormick22San Francisco GiantsFerguson Jenkins20[114]
1968Juan Marichal26San Francisco GiantsBob Gibson22[115]
1969Tom Seaver25New York MetsPhil Niekro23[116]
1970Bob Gibson
Gaylord Perry
23St. Louis Cardinals
San Francisco Giants
Ferguson Jenkins22[117]
1971Ferguson Jenkins24Chicago CubsSteve Carlton
Al Downing
Tom Seaver
20[118]
1972Steve Carlton27Philadelphia PhilliesTom Seaver21[119]
1973Ron Bryant24San Francisco GiantsJack Billingham
Tom Seaver
19[120]
1974Andy Messersmith
Phil Niekro
20Los Angeles Dodgers
Atlanta Braves
Jack Billingham
Don Sutton
19[121]
1975Tom Seaver22New York MetsRandy Jones20[122]
1976Randy Jones22San Diego PadresJerry Koosman
Don Sutton
21[123]
1977Steve Carlton23Philadelphia PhilliesTom Seaver21[124]
1978Gaylord Perry21San Diego PadresRoss Grimsley20[125]
1979Joe Niekro
Phil Niekro
21Houston Astros
Atlanta Braves
Steve Carlton
J. R. Richard
Rick Reuschel
18[126]
1980Steve Carlton24Philadelphia PhilliesJoe Niekro20[127]
1981Tom Seaver14Cincinnati RedsSteve Carlton
Fernando Valenzuela
13[128]
1982Steve Carlton23Philadelphia PhilliesSteve Rogers
Fernando Valenzuela
19[129]
1983John Denny19Philadelphia PhilliesBill Gullickson
Steve Rogers
Mario Soto
17[130]
1984Joaquín Andújar20St. Louis CardinalsMario Soto18[131]
1985Dwight Gooden24New York MetsJoaquín Andújar
John Tudor
21[132]
1986Fernando Valenzuela21Los Angeles DodgersMike Krukow20[133]
1987Rick Sutcliffe18Chicago CubsShane Rawley17[134]
1988Orel Hershiser
Danny Jackson
23Los Angeles Dodgers
Cincinnati Reds
David Cone20[135]
1989Mike Scott20Houston AstrosGreg Maddux19[136]
1990Doug Drabek22Pittsburgh PiratesRamón Martínez
Frank Viola
20[137]
1991Tom Glavine
John Smiley
20Atlanta Braves
Pittsburgh Pirates
Steve Avery18[138]
1992Tom Glavine
Greg Maddux
20Atlanta Braves
Chicago Cubs
Ken Hill
Pedro Martínez
Mike Morgan
Bob Tewksbury
16[139]
1993John Burkett
Tom Glavine
22San Francisco Giants
Atlanta Braves
Bill Swift21[140]
1994Ken Hill
Greg Maddux
16Montréal Expos
Atlanta Braves
Danny Jackson
Bret Saberhagen
14[141]
1995Greg Maddux19Atlanta BravesPete Schourek18[142]
1996John Smoltz24Atlanta BravesAndy Benes18[143]
1997Denny Neagle20Atlanta BravesShawn Estes
Darryl Kile
Greg Maddux
19[144]
1998Tom Glavine20Atlanta BravesShane Reynolds
Kevin Tapani
19[145]
1999Mike Hampton22Houston AstrosJosé Lima21[146]
2000Tom Glavine21Atlanta BravesDarryl Kile20[147]
2001Matt Morris
Curt Schilling
22St. Louis Cardinals
Arizona Diamondbacks
Randy Johnson21[148]
2002Randy Johnson24Arizona DiamondbacksCurt Schilling23[149]
2003Russ Ortiz21Atlanta BravesMark Prior
Woody Williams
18[150]
2004Roy Oswalt20Houston AstrosRoger Clemens
Carl Pavano
Jason Schmidt
18[151]
2005Dontrelle Willis22Florida MarlinsChris Carpenter21[152]
2006Aaron Harang
Derek Lowe
Brad Penny
John Smoltz
Brandon Webb
Carlos Zambrano
16Cincinnati Reds
Los Angeles Dodgers
Los Angeles Dodgers
Atlanta Braves
Arizona Diamondbacks
Chicago Cubs
Chris Carpenter
Tom Glavine
Greg Maddux
Roy Oswalt
Steve Trachsel
15[153]
2007Jake Peavy19San Diego PadresBrandon Webb
Carlos Zambrano
18[154]
2008Brandon Webb22Arizona DiamondbacksTim Lincecum18[155]
2009Adam Wainwright19St. Louis CardinalsChris Carpenter17[156]
2010Roy Halladay21Philadelphia PhilliesAdam Wainwright20[157]
2011Ian Kennedy
Clayton Kershaw
21Arizona Diamondbacks
Los Angeles Dodgers
Roy Halladay19[158]
2012Gio González21Washington NationalsR. A. Dickey20[159]
2013Adam Wainwright
Jordan Zimmermann
19St. Louis Cardinals
Washington Nationals
Clayton Kershaw16[160]
2014Clayton Kershaw21Los Angeles DodgersJohnny Cueto
Adam Wainwright
20[161]
2015Jake Arrieta22Chicago CubsGerrit Cole
Zack Greinke
19[162]
2016Max Scherzer20Washington NationalsJon Lester19[163]
2017Clayton Kershaw18Los Angeles DodgersZach Davies
Zack Greinke
17[164]
2018Jon Lester
Miles Mikolas
Max Scherzer
18Chicago Cubs
St. Louis Cardinals
Washington Nationals
Kyle Freeland
Aaron Nola
17[165]
2019Stephen Strasburg18Washington NationalsMax Fried17[166]
2020Yu Darvish8Chicago CubsZach Davies
Max Fried
7[167]
2021Julio Urías20Los Angeles DodgersAdam Wainwright17[168]
2022Kyle Wright21Atlanta BravesJulio Urías17[169]
2023Spencer Strider20Atlanta BravesZac Gallen17[170]

American League

Addie Joss led the American League in wins in 1907.
In addition to leading the American League in wins six times in his career and winning three triple crowns, Walter Johnson was one of the five charter members of the Baseball Hall of Fame.[171]
Joe Wood's 34 wins in 1912 were a career-high.[172]
Roger Clemens won the most American League games in 1986 & 1987 for the Red Sox and 1997 & 1998 for the Blue Jays.
Dave Stewart won 20 games in 1987, finishing second in AL wins the following three seasons.
Josh Beckett's 20 wins in 2007 were best in the American League.
Cliff Lee captured the Cy Young Award in 2008 in addition to winning 22 games.
Félix Hernández won 19 games in 2009, one of three pitchers to do so.
CC Sabathia started Game 1 of the 2009 World Series after winning 19 games for the Yankees that season.
Justin Verlander also led the American League in strikeouts and innings pitched in 2009.
Johan Santana, 2006 AL Triple Crown winner
YearLeaderWTeamRunner-upWRef
1901Cy Young33Boston AmericansJoe McGinnity26[173]
1902Cy Young32Boston AmericansRube Waddell24[174]
1903Cy Young28Boston AmericansEddie Plank23[175]
1904Jack Chesbro41New York HighlandersEddie Plank
Cy Young
26[176]
1905Rube Waddell27Philadelphia AthleticsEddie Plank24[177]
1906Al Orth27New York HighlandersJack Chesbro23[178]
1907Addie Joss
Doc White
27Cleveland Naps
Chicago White Sox
Bill Donovan
Ed Killian
25[179]
1908Ed Walsh40Chicago White SoxAddie Joss
Ed Summers
24[180]
1909George Mullin29Detroit TigersFrank Smith25[181]
1910Jack Coombs31Philadelphia AthleticsRuss Ford26[182]
1911Jack Coombs28Philadelphia AthleticsEd Walsh27[183]
1912Joe Wood34Boston Red SoxWalter Johnson33[184]
1913Walter Johnson36Washington SenatorsCy Falkenberg23[185]
1914Walter Johnson28Washington SenatorsStan Coveleski22[186]
1915Walter Johnson27Washington SenatorsHooks Dauss
Red Faber
Jim Scott
24[187]
1916Walter Johnson25Washington SenatorsBob Shawkey24[188]
1917Eddie Cicotte28Chicago White SoxBabe Ruth24[189]
1918Walter Johnson23Washington SenatorsStan Coveleski22[190]
1919Eddie Cicotte29Chicago White SoxStan Coveleski24[191]
1920Jim Bagby31Cleveland IndiansCarl Mays26[192]
1921Carl Mays
Urban Shocker
27New York Yankees
St. Louis Browns
Red Faber25[193]
1922Eddie Rommel27Philadelphia AthleticsJoe Bush26[194]
1923George Uhle26Cleveland IndiansHooks Dauss
Sam Jones
21[195]
1924Walter Johnson23Washington SenatorsHerb Pennock21[196]
1925Ted Lyons
Eddie Rommel
21Chicago White Sox
Philadelphia Athletics
Stan Coveleski
Walter Johnson
20[197]
1926George Uhle27Cleveland IndiansHerb Pennock23[198]
1927Waite Hoyt
Ted Lyons
22New York Yankees
Chicago White Sox
Lefty Grove20[199]
1928Lefty Grove
George Pipgras
24Philadelphia Athletics
New York Yankees
Waite Hoyt23[200]
1929George Earnshaw24Philadelphia AthleticsWes Ferrell21[201]
1930Lefty Grove28Philadelphia AthleticsWes Ferrell25[202]
1931Lefty Grove31Philadelphia AthleticsWes Ferrell22[203]
1932Alvin Crowder26Washington SenatorsLefty Grove25[204]
1933Alvin Crowder
Lefty Grove
24Washington Senators
Philadelphia Athletics
Earl Whitehill22[205]
1934Lefty Gomez26New York YankeesSchoolboy Rowe24[206]
1935Wes Ferrell25Boston Red SoxMel Harder22[207]
1936Tommy Bridges23Detroit TigersVern Kennedy21[208]
1937Lefty Gomez21New York YankeesRed Ruffing20[209]
1938Red Ruffing21New York YankeesBobo Newsom20[210]
1939Bob Feller24Cleveland IndiansRed Ruffing21[211]
1940Bob Feller27Cleveland IndiansBobo Newsom21[212]
1941Bob Feller25Cleveland IndiansThornton Lee22[213]
1942Tex Hughson22Boston Red SoxTiny Bonham21[214]
1943Spud Chandler
Dizzy Trout
20New York Yankees
Detroit Tigers
Early Wynn18[215]
1944Hal Newhouser29Detroit TigersDizzy Trout27[216]
1945Hal Newhouser25Detroit TigersDave Ferriss21[217]
1946Bob Feller
Hal Newhouser
26Cleveland Indians
Detroit Tigers
Dave Ferriss25[218]
1947Bob Feller20Cleveland IndiansPhil Marchildon
Allie Reynolds
19[219]
1948Hal Newhouser21Detroit TigersGene Bearden
Bob Lemon
20[220]
1949Mel Parnell25Boston Red SoxEllis Kinder23[221]
1950Bob Lemon23Cleveland IndiansVic Raschi21[222]
1951Bob Feller22Cleveland IndiansEd Lopat
Vic Raschi
21[223]
1952Bobby Shantz24Philadelphia AthleticsEarly Wynn23[224]
1953Bob Porterfield22Washington SenatorsBob Lemon
Mel Parnell
21[225]
1954Bob Lemon
Early Wynn
23Cleveland Indians
Cleveland Indians
Bob Grim20[226]
1955Whitey Ford
Bob Lemon
Frank Sullivan
18New York Yankees
Cleveland Indians
Boston Red Sox
Bob Turley
Early Wynn
17[227]
1956Frank Lary21Detroit TigersBilly Hoeft
Bob Lemon
Billy Pierce
Herb Score
Early Wynn
20[228]
1957Jim Bunning
Billy Pierce
20Detroit Tigers
Chicago White Sox
Tom Brewer
Dick Donovan
Tom Sturdivant
16[229]
1958Bob Turley21New York YankeesBilly Pierce17[230]
1959Early Wynn22Chicago White SoxCal McLish19[231]
1960Chuck Estrada
Jim Perry
18Baltimore Orioles
Cleveland Indians
Bud Daley16[232]
1961Whitey Ford25New York YankeesFrank Lary23[233]
1962Ralph Terry23New York YankeesDick Donovan
Ray Herbert
Camilo Pascual
20[234]
1963Whitey Ford24New York YankeesJim Bouton
Camilo Pascual
21[235]
1964Dean Chance
Gary Peters
20Los Angeles Angels
Chicago White Sox
Wally Bunker
Juan Pizarro
Dave Wickersham
19[236]
1965Mudcat Grant21Minnesota TwinsMel Stottlemyre20[237]
1966Jim Kaat25Minnesota TwinsDenny McLain20[238]
1967Jim Lonborg
Earl Wilson
22Boston Red Sox
Detroit Tigers
Dean Chance20[239]
1968Denny McLain31Detroit TigersDave McNally22[240]
1969Denny McLain24Detroit TigersMike Cuellar23[241]
1970Mike Cuellar
Dave McNally
Jim Perry
24Baltimore Orioles
Baltimore Orioles
Minnesota Twins
Clyde Wright22[242]
1971Mickey Lolich25Detroit TigersVida Blue24[243]
1972Gaylord Perry
Wilbur Wood
24Cleveland Indians
Chicago White Sox
Mickey Lolich22[244]
1973Wilbur Wood24Chicago White SoxJoe Coleman23[245]
1974Catfish Hunter
Ferguson Jenkins
25Oakland Athletics
Texas Rangers
Steve Busby
Mike Cuellar
Nolan Ryan
Luis Tiant
22[246]
1975Catfish Hunter
Jim Palmer
23New York Yankees
Baltimore Orioles
Vida Blue22[247]
1976Jim Palmer22Baltimore OriolesLuis Tiant21[248]
1977Dave Goltz
Dennis Leonard
Jim Palmer
20Minnesota Twins
Kansas City Royals
Baltimore Orioles
Nolan Ryan19[249]
1978Ron Guidry25New York YankeesMike Caldwell22[250]
1979Mike Flanagan23Baltimore OriolesTommy John21[251]
1980Steve Stone25Baltimore OriolesTommy John
Mike Norris
22[252]
1981Dennis Martínez
Steve McCatty
Jack Morris
Pete Vuckovich
14Baltimore Orioles
Oakland Athletics
Detroit Tigers
Milwaukee Brewers
Dennis Leonard
Scott McGregor
13[253]
1982LaMarr Hoyt19Chicago White SoxLarry Gura
Pete Vuckovich
Geoff Zahn
18[254]
1983LaMarr Hoyt24Chicago White SoxRichard Dotson22[255]
1984Mike Boddicker20Baltimore OriolesBert Blyleven
Jack Morris
19[256]
1985Ron Guidry22New York YankeesBret Saberhagen20[257]
1986Roger Clemens24Boston Red SoxJack Morris21[258]
1987Roger Clemens
Dave Stewart
20Boston Red Sox
Oakland Athletics
Mark Langston19[259]
1988Frank Viola24Minnesota TwinsDave Stewart21[260]
1989Bret Saberhagen23Kansas City RoyalsDave Stewart21[261]
1990Bob Welch27Oakland AthleticsDave Stewart22[262]
1991Scott Erickson
Bill Gullickson
20Minnesota Twins
Detroit Tigers
Mark Langston19[263]
1992Kevin Brown
Jack Morris
21Texas Rangers
Toronto Blue Jays
Jack McDowell20[264]
1993Jack McDowell22Chicago White SoxPat Hentgen
Randy Johnson
19[265]
1994Jimmy Key17New York YankeesDavid Cone
Mike Mussina
16[266]
1995Mike Mussina19Baltimore OriolesDavid Cone
Randy Johnson
18[267]
1996Andy Pettitte21New York YankeesPat Hentgen20[268]
1997Roger Clemens21Toronto Blue JaysRandy Johnson
Brad Radke
20[269]
1998Roger Clemens
David Cone
Rick Helling
20Toronto Blue Jays
New York Yankees
Texas Rangers
Pedro Martínez
Aaron Sele
19[270]
1999Pedro Martínez23Boston Red SoxBartolo Colón
Mike Mussina
Aaron Sele
18[271]
2000Tim Hudson
David Wells
20Oakland Athletics
Toronto Blue Jays
Andy Pettitte19[272]
2001Mark Mulder21Oakland AthleticsRoger Clemens
Jamie Moyer
20[273]
2002Barry Zito23Oakland AthleticsDerek Lowe21[274]
2003Roy Halladay22Toronto Blue JaysEsteban Loaiza
Jamie Moyer
Andy Pettitte
21[275]
2004Curt Schilling21Boston Red SoxJohan Santana20[276]
2005Bartolo Colón21Los Angeles Angels of AnaheimJon Garland
Cliff Lee
18[277]
2006Johan Santana
Chien-Ming Wang
19Minnesota Twins
New York Yankees
Jon Garland18[278]
2007Josh Beckett20Boston Red SoxFausto Carmona
John Lackey
CC Sabathia
Chien-Ming Wang
19[279]
2008Cliff Lee22Cleveland IndiansRoy Halladay
Mike Mussina
20[280]
2009Félix Hernández
CC Sabathia
Justin Verlander
19Seattle Mariners
New York Yankees
Detroit Tigers
Josh Beckett
Scott Feldman
Roy Halladay
17[281]
2010CC Sabathia21New York YankeesJon Lester
David Price
19[282]
2011Justin Verlander24Detroit TigersCC Sabathia19[283]
2012David Price
Jered Weaver
20Tampa Bay Rays
Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim
Matt Harrison18[284]
2013Max Scherzer21Detroit TigersBartolo Colón18[285]
2014Corey Kluber
Max Scherzer
Jered Weaver
18Cleveland Indians
Detroit Tigers
Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim
Wei-Yin Chen
Phil Hughes
Jon Lester
Matt Shoemaker
16[286]
2015Dallas Keuchel20Houston AstrosCollin McHugh19[287]
2016Rick Porcello22Boston Red SoxJ. A. Happ20[288]
2017Carlos Carrasco
Corey Kluber
Jason Vargas
18Cleveland Indians
Cleveland Indians
Kansas City Royals
Trevor Bauer
Drew Pomeranz
Chris Sale
17[289]
2018Blake Snell21Tampa Bay RaysCorey Kluber20[290]
2019Justin Verlander21Houston AstrosGerrit Cole20[291]
2020Shane Bieber8Cleveland IndiansGerrit Cole
Marco Gonzales
7[292]
2021Gerrit Cole16New York YankeesChris Flexen
Steven Matz
Hyun-jin Ryu
14[293]
2022Justin Verlander18Houston AstrosFramber Valdez17[294]
2023Chris Bassitt
Zach Eflin
16Toronto Blue Jays
Tampa Bay Rays
Gerrit Cole
Kyle Gibson
15[295]

Other major leagues

Claude Hendrix led the Federal League with 29 wins in its inaugural season.
YearLeaderWTeamLeagueRunner-upWRef
1882Will White40Cincinnati Red StockingsAmerican AssociationTony Mullane30[296]
1883Will White43Cincinnati Red StockingsAmerican AssociationTim Keefe41[297]
1884Guy Hecker52Louisville EclipseAmerican AssociationTim Keefe
Jack Lynch
37[298]
1884Bill Sweeney40Baltimore MonumentalsUnion AssociationHugh Daily28[299]
1885Bob Caruthers40St. Louis BrownsAmerican AssociationEd Morris39[300]
1886Dave Foutz
Ed Morris
41St. Louis Browns
Pittsburgh Alleghenys
American AssociationToad Ramsey38[301]
1887Matt Kilroy46Baltimore OriolesAmerican AssociationToad Ramsey37[302]
1888Silver King45St. Louis BrownsAmerican AssociationEd Seward35[303]
1889Bob Caruthers40Brooklyn BridegroomsAmerican AssociationSilver King35[304]
1890Sadie McMahon36Philadelphia Athletics
Baltimore Orioles
American AssociationScott Stratton34[305]
1890Mark Baldwin33Chicago PiratesPlayers' LeagueSilver King
Gus Weyhing
30[306]
1891Sadie McMahon35Baltimore OriolesAmerican AssociationGeorge Haddock34[307]
1914Claude Hendrix29Chicago Chi-FedsFederal LeagueJack Quinn26[308]
1915George McConnell25Chicago Chi-FedsFederal LeagueFrank Allen23[309]

Footnotes

  • a Recognized "major leagues" include the current American and National Leagues and several defunct leagues—the American Association, the Federal League, the Players' League, and the Union Association.[310]
  • b A pitcher must throw a minimum of one inning per game scheduled for his team during the season (60 innings in 2020, pandemic-shortened; typically 162 innings) to qualify for the win title.[311]

References

General
  • "Hall of Fame Pitching Register". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved February 9, 2010.
  • "Yearly League Leaders & Records for Earned Run Average". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved January 31, 2010.
Inline citations