List of Papua New Guinean flags

This is a list of flags used in Papua New Guinea.

National flag

FlagDateUseDescription
1971–presentFlag of Papua New Guinea

Divided diagonally from the upper hoist-side corner to the lower fly-side corner: the upper triangle is red with a silhouette of the soaring Raggiana bird-of-paradise in yellow and the lower triangle is black with the Crux of four white larger five-pointed stars and a smaller star. Red and black have long been the colours of Papua New Guinea, the Raggiana bird-of-paradise is the national bird of the country, and the Southern Cross represents its position in the Southern Hemisphere.[1][2][3] The original 1970 proposal by Hal Holman had a mainly negative reception, due to its appearance as that of a "mechanically contrived outcome", thus the alternative proposal attributed to Susan Karike was chosen instead.[4]

1840–Present[nb 1]Union FlagIs flown in the country alongside the National Flag. The British flag is flown to show unity and loyalty to the Crown. When a member of the royal family flies to Papua New Guinea, they are greeted and given royal salute with the British flag of Papua New Guinea

Flag of the Governor-General

FlagDateUseDescription
1975–presentStandard of the Governor-General of Papua New GuineaA dark blue field featuring a St. Edward's Crown surmounted by a lion with the name "PAPUA NEW GUINEA" on a scroll beneath it.

Ensigns

FlagDateUseDescription
1975–presentNaval Ensign of Papua New GuineaA White Ensign with the flag of Papua New Guinea in the canton.

Provincial flags

FlagDateUseDescription
Flag of the Autonomous Region of Bougainville
Flag of Central Province
Flag of Chimbu
Flag of Eastern Highlands
Flag of East New Britain
Flag of East Sepik
Flag of Enga
Flag of Gulf Province
Flag of Hela
Flag of Jiwaka
Flag of Madang
Flag of Manus
Flag of Milne Bay
Flag of Morobe
Flag of the National Capital District
Flag of New Ireland
Flag of Oro
Flag of Southern Highlands
Flag of Western Province
Flag of Western Highlands
Flag of West New Britain
Flag of Sandaun

Historical flags

Foreign Powers' Flags

FlagDateUseDescription
1526-1545Flag of The Kingdom of PortugalA white field with the Portuguese coat of arms in the center.
1545-1623Flag of The Spanish EmpireA red saltire resembling two crossed, roughly-pruned (knotted) branches, on a white field.
1623-1795The Prince's FlagA horizontal triband of orange, white and blue.
1652–1672States FlagA horizontal triband of red, white and blue.
1795-1813Flag of The French First Republic and The First French EmpireA vertical triband of blue, white, and red (proportions 3:2).
1795–1806Flag of the Batavian RepublicA horizontal triband of red, white and blue with the Republic's emblem in the canton.
1813-1884Flag of The NetherlandsA horizontal triband of red, white and blue.
1884-1971Flag of The United KingdomA superimposition of the flags of England and Scotland with the Saint Patrick's Saltire (Representing Ireland).
1884-1899Flag of The German New Guinea CompanyA white field with the German tricolour on the canton and defaced with a black lion with a red sword.
1899-1918Flag of The German EmpireA tricolour, made of three equal horizontal bands coloured black (top), white, and red (bottom)
1899-1918Colonial Flag of The German EmpireA tricolour, made of three equal horizontal bands coloured black (top), white, and red (bottom) with The Reichsadler in the center.
1918-1921Flag of The Weimar RepublicA triband made of three equal horizontal bands coloured black (top), red, and gold (bottom).
1921-1971Australian National FlagA Blue Ensign defaced with the seven-point Commonwealth Star in the lower hoist quarter and the five stars of the Southern Cross in the fly half.
1942-1944Flag of The Empire of JapanA white field with a red disc in the center.

Royal flags

FlagDateUseDescription
1556-1580Royal Flag of SpainA dark red square with the coat of arms of Spain in the center.
1580-1623Royal Flag of SpainA dark red square with the coat of arms of Spain in the center.
1804-1813Imperial standard of Napoléon I
1815-1884Royal Standard of the Dutch monarchThe colours of the flag of the Netherlands with the royal coat of arms (without the mantle).
1884-1971The Royal Standard of the United Kingdom (except Scotland)A banner of the Queen's Arms, the Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom.
1884-1888German Emperor's Standard
1888–1918German Emperor's Standard
1942-1944Imperial Standard of the Emperor of JapanA gold 16 petal chrysanthemum centered on a red field.
1962-1971Personal Australian Flag of Queen Elizabeth IIConsists of a banner of the coat of arms of Australia, defaced with a gold seven-pointed federation star with a blue disc containing the letter E below a crown, surrounded by a garland of golden roses.

National flags

FlagDateUseDescription
1884–1888Flag of British New GuineaA blue British ensign with a white disc in the fly featuring the Tudor Crown over the initials "N.G.".
1888–1906Flag of British New GuineaA blue British ensign with a white disc in the fly featuring the Tudor Crown over the initials "B.N.G.".
1914–1949Flag of the Territory of New GuineaA blue British ensign with a white disc in the fly featuring the Tudor Crown over the letters "T.N.G.".
1906–1949Flag of the Territory of PapuaA blue British ensign with a white disc in the fly featuring the Tudor Crown over the name "PAPUA".

Viceregal flags

FlagDateUseDescription
1906–1945Flag of the Lieutenant-Governor of PapuaA Union Jack defaced with a white disc in the centre featuring the name "PAPUA" surmounted by a crown.

Sporting flags

FlagDateUseDescription
1965–1970Specific flag for sporting eventsFlag flown for the Territory at international sporting events. A red and yellow Raggiana bird-of-paradise on a green field.

Proposed flags

FlagDateUseDescription
Between 1884 and 1914Proposed flags of German New Guinea1st design incorporating the horizontal black-white-red tricolour of the German Empire.
Between 1884 and 1914Proposed flags of German New GuineaAnother design incorporating the horizontal black-white-red tricolour of the German Empire.
Between 1884 and 1914Proposed flags of German New GuineaAnother design incorporating the horizontal black-white-red tricolour of the German Empire.
1970–1971Proposed flag of Papua and New GuineaA vertical tricolour of blue, gold and green, with a white Southern Cross in the hoist and a white Raggiana bird-of-paradise. Designed by Hal Holman.

See also

Notes

References

External links