List of salads

Salad is any of a wide variety of dishes including green salads; vegetable salads; long beans; salads of pasta, legumes, or grains; mixed salads incorporating meat, poultry, or seafood; and fruit salads. They often include vegetables and fruits.

Varieties of salad

NameImageOriginTypeDescription
Acar Indonesia, Brunei, Malaysia, and SingaporeVegetable saladMade from yardlong beans, carrots and cabbage which are pickled in vinegar and dried chili peppers. The vegetables are then tossed in ground peanuts.
Afghan salad AfghanistanVegetable saladPrepared with the primary ingredients of tomato, cucumber, onion, carrot, cilantro, mint and lemon juice
African salad NigeriaVegetable saladDried shredded cassava mixed with palm oil and spiced
Ambrosia United StatesFruit saladMixed with sour cream or sweetened whipped cream, miniature marshmallows, pineapple, mandarin oranges and coconut. Variations include raspberries and strawberries.
Arab salad Middle EastVegetable saladCombines many different vegetables and spices, and often served as part of a mezze
Asinan IndonesiaVegetable or fruit saladA pickled (through brined or vinegared) vegetable or fruit dish, commonly found in Indonesia. The vegetable asinan is preserved vegetables served in a thin, hot, peanut sauce with vinegar, topped with peanuts and krupuk. The fruit asinan is preserved tropical fruits served in sweet, hot and sour vinegar and chili sauce, sprinkled with peanuts.
Atum com feijão-frade[1]PortugalSeafood saladMade from tuna, black-eyed peas, and finely chopped onions. It is seasoned with olive oil and white vinegar, and sparkled with minced parsley or coriander. Sliced hard-boiled eggs are often added.
Banana salad[2]South Africa[2]Fruit saladComposed of condensed milk, mayonnaise and mild curry powder.
Bean salad WorldwideBean saladMainly composed of cooked pole beans (green beans or yellow wax beans), cooked chickpeas (garbanzo beans), cooked kidney beans and sliced or diced fresh beetroot. The beans are marinated in an oil/vinegar vinaigrette, sometimes sweetened with sugar.
Beet salad Quebec, CanadaVegetable saladPrimarily made of beets. May include arugula. One well-known recipe dating back to the 18th century includes beets, capers, and olive oil.[3]
Bok l'hong
bok lahong
CambodiaFruit saladA papaya salad. Herbs added to the salad either as ingredients or garnishes might include kantrop, lime leaves and basil. The dressing may include fish sauce, shrimp paste, dried shrimp, preserved crabs, crushed peanuts or lime juice. Other vegetables used may include diced tomatoes and shredded carrots.
Caesar salad MexicoGreen saladRomaine lettuce and croutons dressed with parmesan cheese, lemon juice, olive oil, egg, Worcestershire sauce, anchovies, and black pepper
Cappon magro Genoa, ItalySeafood saladSeafood and vegetables over hard tack arranged into a decorative pyramid and dressed with a rich sauce
Celery Victor United StatesVegetable saladCelery hearts simmered in a veal or chicken stock, chilled (often in a citrus or vinegar marinade), tossed with mild peppers, then served with Romaine lettuce. Invented in 1910 by Victor Hertzler[4] who is also credited by some for inventing crab Louis.[5]
Ceviche South AmericaFish saladA South American seafood dish that originated in Peru, typically made from fresh raw fish cured in fresh citrus juices, most commonly lemon or lime, but historically made with the juice of bitter orange. It is also spiced with ají, chili peppers or other seasonings and chopped onions, salt, and coriander are also added
Cheese slaw AustraliaCheese saladA salad consisting of grated cheese, grated carrot and a mayonnaise dressing.[6]
Chef salad United StatesVegetable and meat saladUsually made with hard-boiled eggs, strips of ham or another cold cut (such as roast beef, turkey, or chicken), croutons, tomatoes, cucumbers, and cheese (often crumbled), all placed upon a bed of tossed lettuce or other leaf vegetables. Several early recipes also include anchovies. It may be served with a variety of dressings.
Chicken salad WorldwideMeat saladAny salad that contains chicken as a main ingredient. Other common ingredients include boiled eggs, mayonnaise, and a variety of mustards.
Chilean salad ChileVegetable saladContains tomato, onion, coriander and olive oil, and sometimes with chili peppers
Chinese chicken salad United StatesMeat saladA salad with chicken flavored by Chinese seasonings, popular in the United States.
Çoban salatası TurkeyVegetable saladA combination of finely chopped tomatoes, cucumbers, onions, green peppers and flat-leaf parsley. The dressing consists of a simple mix of lemon juice, extra virgin olive oil and salt.
Cobb salad United StatesVegetable saladThe original recipe contained:[7] lettuce (head lettuce, watercress, chicory, and romaine), tomatoes, crisp bacon, chicken breast, hard-cooked eggs, avocado, Roquefort cheese, chives and vinaigrette.
Coleslaw NetherlandsCabbageColeslaw, sometimes is a type of salad consisting primarily of shredded raw cabbage. It may also include shredded carrots.
Cookie salad Minnesota, United StatesDessert saladA salad from the U.S. state of Minnesota made with buttermilk or sour cream, vanilla pudding, whipped cream, mandarin oranges, and fudge stripe shortbread cookies.[8][9] It is popular with children and for potlucks.[10][unreliable source?] Berries can also be added.[10] The salad is also prepared in other areas of the Midwestern United States.[11]
Crab Louie United StatesSeafood saladThe "King of Salads." A typical Crab Louie salad consists of[12] crab meat, hard boiled eggs, tomato, asparagus, cucumber and is served on a bed of Romaine lettuce with a Louie dressing based on mayonnaise, chili sauce and peppers on the side. Some recipes include olives and scallions.
Curtido Central AmericaCabbageA lightly fermented cabbage relish.
Dressed herring RussiaHerring and vegetable saladDiced, salted herring covered with layers of grated, boiled vegetables (potatoes, carrots, beet roots), chopped onions, and mayonnaise.
Egg salad WorldwideEgg saladEgg salad is often used as a sandwich spread, typically made of chopped hard-boiled eggs, mayonnaise, mustard, minced celery or onion, salt, pepper and paprika.
Fattoush LevantBread saladA bread salad made from toasted or fried pieces of pita bread (khubz 'Arabi) combined with mixed greens and other vegetables.[13]
Fiambre GuatemalaMeat saladA traditional Guatemalan salad eaten on November 1 and 2, to celebrate the Day of the Dead (Día de los Difuntos) and the All Saints Day (Día de los Santos). It is a salad, served chilled, and may be made up from over 50 ingredients.
Fruit salad WorldwideFruit saladMade with various types of fruit, served either in their own juices or a syrup. Also known as a fruit cocktail.
Gado-gado IndonesiaVegetable saladA traditional dish in Indonesian cuisine, and is a vegetable salad served with a peanut sauce dressing, eaten as a main dish.
Garden salad WorldwideGreen saladMade with lettuce such as iceberg, romaine or mesclun greens.[14] Other toppings may include: tomatoes, carrots, onions, cucumbers, mushrooms, bell peppers.
Glasswort salad TurkeyPrepared with glasswort, lemon juice, olive oil[15] and garlic
Glorified rice United StatesFruit saladMade from rice, crushed pineapple, egg, sugar, vinegar, flour and whipped cream.[16] It may be decorated with maraschino cherries.[17]
Golbaengi muchim KoreaFish saladMade with Neverita didyma, (a sea snail), dried shredded squid or dried Alaska pollack, vegetables such as sliced cucumber, and shredded scallions, and mixed with a hot and spicy sauce. The sauce is generally made with gochujang (chili pepper paste), chili pepper powder, vinegar, sugar, salt, minced garlic, and sesame oil.[18][19]
Greek salad GreeceVegetable saladMade with wedges of tomatoes, cucumber, green bell peppers, red onion, sliced or cubed feta cheese, and kalamata olives, typically seasoned with salt, black pepper and dried oregano, and dressed with olive oil and red wine vinegar.
Green papaya salad LaosFruit saladA spicy salad made from shredded green papaya, halved cherry tomatoes, dried shrimps, Chinese long beans or green beans, sliced green onions, sliced birds eye chillies and chopped peanuts. Seasoned with lime juice, palm sugar, fish sauce, chopped coriander (cilantro) and minced garlic. Thai papaya salad is referred to as som tam while Laos papaya salad is referred to as dtam mak huhng[20]
Ham salad Meat saladIncludes ham, mayonnaise or salad dressing, diced dill or sweet pickles or pickle relish, chopped hard boiled egg, and perhaps onions, celery, cucumber or tomatoes.
Herring salad SwedenFish saladMade of cut and salted herring with beetroot, onion and potato.
Insalata Caprese Campania, ItalyTomato and cheese saladMade of sliced fresh buffalo mozzarella, tomatoes and basil, and seasoned with salt, pepper, and olive oil.[21]
Israeli salad Middle East[22]Vegetable saladChopped salad of finely diced tomato and cucumber. Usually made of tomatoes, cucumbers, onions and parsley, and dressed with fresh lemon juice, olive oil and black pepper. Generally, the cucumbers are not peeled. The key is using very fresh vegetables and chopping them as finely as possible.[23]
Jello salad United StatesFruit saladMade with flavored gelatin, fruit and sometimes grated carrots or, more rarely, other vegetables. Other ingredients may include cottage cheese, cream cheese, marshmallows, nuts or pretzels.
Kachumbari AfricaVegetable SaladUncooked salad dish consisting of chopped tomatoes, onions, and chili peppers.
Kachumber IndiaVegetable SaladA raw vegetable salad consisting of fresh chopped tomatoes, cucumbers, onions, lemon juice, and sometimes, chili peppers.
Karedok West Java, IndonesiaVegetable saladA raw vegetable salad made from cucumbers, bean sprouts, cabbage, legumes, Thai basil, and small green eggplant.
Khao yam ThailandRice saladA rice salad made with fruit (in this case pomelo), herbs, vegetables, roasted coconut, and dried prawns.
Kinilnat PhilippinesVegetable saladThe leaves, shoots, blossoms, or the other parts of sweet potato, bitter melon or other edible plants are boiled and drained and dressed with bagoong (preferably) or patis, and sometimes souring agents like calamansi or cherry tomatoes are added, as well as freshly ground ginger.
Kısır TurkeyGrain saladA side dish made from fine bulgur, parsley, and tomato paste.
Kosambari IndiaVegetable saladA side dish made from soaked split green gram dal, minced cucumber, grated carrot, radish, lemon, cilantro.
Lalab Java, IndonesiaMostly raw vegetable saladAssorted raw vegetables; tomato, cucumber, lettuces, lemon basil, etc. (except chayote are boiled, and petai stinky green bean are fried). Served with sambal terasi (chili with shrimp paste).
Larb LaosMeat saladA spicy meat salad usually made with chicken, beef, duck, turkey, pork or sometimes fish, flavored with fish sauce, lime juice and herbs.
LyutikaBulgariaVegetable saladMade from roasted peppers, tomatoes, garlic, onions, and vegetable oil, usually crushed with a pestle in a mortar.
Macaroni salad WorldwidePasta saladMade with cooked elbow macaroni pasta served cold and usually prepared with mayonnaise.
Macedonia salad FranceFruit saladComposed of small pieces of fruit or vegetables. The former is eaten as a dessert, the latter as a cold salad.
Mallung Sri Lanka[24]Vegetable saladChopped greens or vegetables, mixed with grated coconut, cooked with spices and chillies
Matbucha Morocco[25]Vegetable saladMainly made with tomatoes, roasted peppers, oil and garlic which are cooked together.
Mesclun Provence, FranceVegetable saladA salad mix that traditionally mix includes chervil, arugula, leafy lettuces and endive in equal proportions, but modern iterations may include an undetermined mix of fresh and available lettuces and greens.
Michigan salad United StatesVegetable saladGreen salad usually topped with dried cherries, blue cheese, and a vinaigrette salad dressing.
Mimosa salad RussiaFish, egg and cheese saladCanned fish, hard boiled eggs, cheese, onion, with mayonnaise.
Mushroom salad[26] FinlandMushroom saladFresh or salted mushrooms, onion, crème fraîche or smetana.
Nam khao LaosMeat saladCrumbled, deep-fried balls of sticky rice and naem (fermented sausage of pork skin mixed with sticky rice) are mixed with sliced shallots, dried chillies, fish sauce and lime juice. It is served with raw vegetables and fresh herbs.
Niçoise salad Côte d'Azur, FranceVegetable saladA salad that originated in and named for the city of Nice and consists of tomatoes, native Nicoise olives, young raw fava beans, young raw artichokes, hard-boiled eggs, radish, green onions, green peppers and garnished with tinned anchovies. It is served with black pepper and olive oil.
Olivier salad
Russian salad
RussiaPotato and meat saladDiced potato, hard boiled eggs, green peas, pickles, meat (sometimes fish or seafood), with mayonnaise.
Panzanella Florence, ItalyBread saladA bread salad that includes sliced bread and fresh tomatoes flavored with basil, olive oil, and vinegar, often with salt and Black pepper.
Pao cai Sichuan, ChinaVegetable saladA pickled cabbage salad.
Pasembur MalaysiaFish saladShredded cucumber, turnip, potato, beancurd, bean sprouts, prawn fritters, spicy fried crab, fried octopus, etc. served with a sweet and spicy nut sauce.
Pasta salad WorldwidePasta saladPrepared with one or more types of pasta, usually chilled, and most often tossed in a vinegar, oil or mayonnaise-based dressing.
Pecel Java, IndonesiaVegetable saladMixed vegetables in a peanut sauce dressing.
Perigourdine Périgord, FranceVegetable saladLettuce with croutons, duck gesiers (gizzards), walnut and a vinaigrette dressing made with walnut oil.
Phla mu ThailandMeat saladA spicy Thai salad of grilled pork, lemongrass, mint, culantro and shallots, with a dressing of lime juice, sweet chilli paste (nam phrik phao), fish sauce, pounded garlic and bird's eye chili.
Pittsburgh salad Pennsylvania, United StatesVegetable saladSalad with French fries.
Piyaz TurkeyBean saladMade from any kind of dry beans with hard-boiled egg and dry onions. (Sometimes lettuce is also added for freshness.)
Potato salad WorldwidePotato saladMade from potatoes, and varies throughout different regions of the world. American versions often use mayonnaise, sour cream or milk dressing.[27]
Raheb LebanonVegetable saladMade with eggplant (aubergine) and tomatoes.
Ramen salad Hokkaido, JapanNoodle SaladMade with lettuce, tomato, sweetcorn, cucumber, and egg. It is dressed with sesame dressing and Japanese mayonnaise.[28]

It is often served in Izakayas in the region as a light snack.

Rojak Malaysia, Singapore and IndonesiaFruit saladA fruit and vegetable salad dish
Rosolli FinlandVegetable saladA salad typically made with potato, carrot, and beetroot. Sometimes it also includes pickled cucumber, onion or apple. The salad is a traditional part of the Finnish Christmas meal.
Seven-layer salad United StatesVegetable saladUsually includes Iceberg lettuce, tomato, cucumber, onion, sweet peas, hard boiled eggs, sharp cheddar cheese, and bacon pieces.
Sabich saladIsraelEgg saladA salad variation of Sabich dish, made from eggplant, boiled eggs/hard boiled eggs, tahini, Israeli salad, potato, parsley and amba. sumac and za'atar can also be added to the dish.
Salat avocadoIsraelAvocado saladMade with avocados, with lemon juice and chopped scallions (spring onions)
Salat kharif IsraelVegetable saladMade finely chopped tomatoes, thinly chopped green hot chili peppers, chopped garlic, olive oil and salt.
Serbian salad SerbiaVegetable saladUsually served during summer with roast meat and other dishes.[29] It is made from diced fresh tomatoes, cucumber and onions, usually seasoned with sunflower or olive oil, salt and commonly with a variety of hot pepper similar to cayenne pepper and called feferon.
Shepherd's salad BulgariaVegetable and meat saladIncludes tomatoes, cucumbers, onion, roasted red peppers, parsley, sirene (white brine cheese), eggs, kashkaval (yellow cheese), mushrooms and ham
Shopska salad BulgariaVegetable saladMade with tomatoes, cucumbers, onion, raw green or roasted red peppers, parsley, and sirene (white brine cheese).[30]
Snow White Salad BulgariaVegetable and milk saladMade of strained yogurt, cucumber, garlic, salt, usually cooking oil, dill, sometimes roasted peppers, walnuts and parsley[31][32]
Shirazi salad IranVegetable saladA very common and popular salad in Iran prepared with finely chopped tomatoes, cucumbers, onions, verjuice and mint.
Singju Manipur, IndiaVegetable, herbal and fish saladA salad made from Ngari (fermented fish), chilies, food powders, vegetables and herbs.
Skagenröra SwedenSeafood SaladShrimp salad made with mayonnaise, crème fraîche, dill and onion, and garnished with roe.
Snickers salad Iowa, United StatesDessert SaladA mix of Snickers bars, Granny Smith apples, and whipped cream or whipped topping (such as Cool Whip) served in a bowl.
Szałot PolandPotato saladMade from boiled potatoes, carrots, peas, ham, various sausages, pickled fish, boiled eggs, and dressed with olive oil or mayonnaise.
Tabbouleh LevantHerb saladFinely chopped parsley, bulgur, mint, tomato, scallion, and other herbs with lemon juice, olive oil and various seasonings, generally including black pepper and sometimes cinnamon and allspice.
Taco salad United StatesMeat saladA fried tortilla shell stuffed with shredded iceberg lettuce and topped with tomato, Cheddar cheese, sour cream, guacamole or taco sauce, then topped with taco meat (ground beef) or seasoned shredded chicken. The salad may also include a base of refried beans on the shell before the lettuce is added.
Gỏi nhệch VietnamRice paddy eel saladA Vietnamese salad made from small fry and usual condiments of Gỏi.
Tam mu yo ThailandMeat saladA spicy Thai salad made with mu yo, a Thai pork sausage which is often also described in Thailand as "Vietnamese sausage". The dressing is somewhat similar to that of som tam.
Tam phonlamai ruam ThailandFruit saladThe fruits used in this particular salad show the fusion aspect of Thai cuisine, as it incorporates "modern" (for Thais) fruit such as apples and grapes besides traditional fruit such as pineapple and guava. The dressing is made with pounded garlic, sugar, chillies, dried shrimp, lime juice and fish sauce, and is similar to that of som tam.
Taramosalata Greece and TurkeyFish roeA Greek and Turkish meze. It is traditionally made from taramas, the salted and cured roe of the carp or cod. The roe is mixed with either bread crumbs or mashed potato, and lemon juice, vinegar and olive oil.
Tuna salad Fish saladUsually a blend of three main ingredients: tuna, eggs [citation needed], and some form of mayonnaise or mustard.
Urap Java, IndonesiaVegetable saladSalad dish of steamed vegetables mixed with seasoned and spiced grated coconut for dressing
Urnebes SerbiaCheese saladMade of pavlaka, a dairy product that is produced by souring heavy cream and hot chili peppers, with salt and other spices.
Vinegret RussiaVegetable saladDiced boiled vegetables (beet roots, potatoes, carrots), chopped onions, and sauerkraut or pickled cucumbers.[33][34][35] Other ingredients, such as green peas or beans, are sometimes also added.[34][35] Dressed with vinaigrette or simply with sunflower or other vegetable oil.
Waldorf salad New York, United StatesFruit saladThe salad was created by the Waldorf Hotel in New York City. It comprises julienned apples and celery, chopped walnuts, grapes, and mayonnaise.
Watergate salad
Midwestern United StatesDessert saladAlso known variously as Pistachio salad, Hawaiian Surprise, Pistachio Delight, and Picnic Passion. It is made from pistachio pudding, canned fruit, and whipped topping.
Wedge salad[36][37] United States[38]Vegetable saladMade from cutting a solid non-shredded head of lettuce into a wedge shape, topped with blue cheese dressing and pieces of cooked bacon.
Wurstsalat Germany, France, Switzerland and AustriaMeat saladA tart sausage salad prepared with vinegar, oil and onions.
Yam khai dao ThailandEgg saladA spicy Thai salad made with fried egg (khai dao).
Yam khamin khao kung ThailandSpice saladA spicy Thai salad made with finely sliced "white curcuma" (Curcuma zedoaria), shredded coconut, cooked prawns, sliced shallots, dried chillies, fresh green bird's eye chilies, roasted cashew nuts, and crispy fried onion rings.
Yam kun chiang ThailandMeat saladA Thai salad made with a dried pork sausage of Chinese origin called kun chiang. This dish is often eaten with plain rice congee.
Yam naem ThailandMeat saladA Thai salad containing sausage made from fermented raw pork and sticky rice (naem).
Yam pla duk fu ThailandFish saladCrispy fried shredded catfish served with a spicy and tangy green mango salad.
Yam thua phu ThailandVegetable saladA Thai salad with winged beans, salted eggs, toasted coconut, shallots, fish sauce, lime juice and chillies. Other ingredients, such as squid, can be added to the basic recipe.
Yusheng Guangdong, China, Malaysia and SingaporeFish saladA Lunar New Year salad with sliced raw fish. Pictured: South East Asian version with juliened carrots, radishes, peppers, pickled ginger, peanuts, pomelo, crackers, spices, and sauces. The customary tossing of ingredients during gatherings symbolizes rising prosperity.[39]

Unsorted

Frogeye salad
Malfouf salad
Urnebes

Salad dressings

Making vinaigrette – pouring oil into vinegar and mustard prior to whipping into emulsion

The following are examples of common salad dressings:

See also

References

External links