Llanelli (UK Parliament constituency)

Llanelli is a constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.[n 1] From 1918 to 1970 the official spelling of the constituency name was Llanelly. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election. Since 2005, it is currently represented by Nia Griffith of the Labour Party.

Llanelli
County constituency
for the House of Commons
Outline map
Boundary of Llanelli in Wales
Preserved countyDyfed
Electorate59,266 (December 2010)[1]
Major settlementsLlanelli, Burry Port, Llangennech
Current constituency
Created1918
Member of ParliamentNia Griffith (Labour)
SeatsOne
Created fromEast Carmarthenshire
Overlaps
SeneddLlanelli, Mid and West Wales

The Llanelli Senedd constituency was created with the same boundaries in 1999 (as an Assembly constituency).

The constituency is to retain its name and gain wards, as part of the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies and under the June 2023 final recommendations of the Boundary Commission for Wales for the next United Kingdom general election.[2]

Boundaries

1918The constituency was established in 1918, as a division of Carmarthenshire, located in the south east of the county. This area had, until 1918, been the southern part of the constituency of East Carmarthenshire.

It consisted of the then local authority areas of the Municipal Borough of Llanelly; the Urban Districts of Ammanford, Burry Port and Cwmamman; the Rural Districts of Lanelly and part of Llandilofawr (namely the civil parishes of Betws, Llandybie and Quarter Bach, and Ward I of the civil parish of Llandilo Rural)[3]

The division bordered Carmarthen to the west and north, Brecon and Radnor to the north east, Neath to the east, Gower to the south east and the sea to the south.

1950In the next redistribution of constituencies in Wales, which took effect in 1950, the northern boundary of the constituency was slightly altered. Llanelly no longer bordered Brecon and Radnor and Gower was extended north and took over the part of the 1918 Neath constituency that had previously adjoined Carmarthenshire. The constituency area continued to include the same local authorities as in 1918 (apart from a spelling change to Llandilo for the part RDC included):[4]

  • The borough of Llanelly;
  • The urban districts of Ammanford, Burry Port and Cwmamman;
  • The rural district of Llanelly and the parish of Bettws in the rural district of Llandilo.

At the 1970 general election the official spelling of the constituency name was altered to Llanelli.[5] This followed the change in name of both the borough and rural district in 1966.[6][7][8]

1974The constituency appears to have been unchanged by the redistribution. The local authorities remained the same (apart from spelling changes):

  • The borough of Llanelli;
  • the urban districts of Ammanford, Burry Port and Cwmamman;
  • the rural district of Llanelli and the parish of Bettws in the rural district of Llandeilo.[9]

The substantial local government changes which took effect in 1974 did not affect this redistribution as it used the boundaries as they existed in November 1970 to construct parliamentary constituencies.[9]

1983The redistribution altered the constituency by 8.4%. 96.2% of the new constituency had been in the old one. 3.8% of the electors came from the former Carmarthen constituency.

The area now formed part of the new county of Dyfed. The district level local government units contained in the constituency were the Borough of Llanelli and Wards 2–6 and 9 of the Borough of Dinefwr.

1997In this redistribution the constituency was reduced so that it covered the same area as the Borough of Llanelli.

Map of current boundaries

2010After the United Kingdom general election in May 2010, the constituency has comprised the Carmarthenshire County electoral divisions of Bigyn, Burry Port, Bynea, Dafen, Elli, Felinfoel, Glanymor, Glyn, Hendy, Hengoed, Kidwelly, Llangennech, Llannon, Lliedi, Llwynhendy, Pembrey, Pontyberem, Swiss Valley, Trimsaran, Tycroes and Tyisha.

The constituency includes the whole of 9 Carmarthenshire communities (Kidwelly; Llanedi; Llanelli; Llanelli Rural; Llangennech; Llannon; Pembrey and Burry Port Town; Pontyberem; and Trimsaran).

Members of Parliament

ElectionMember[10]Party
1918Josiah Towyn JonesCoalition Liberal
1922John Henry WilliamsLabour
1936 by-electionJim GriffithsLabour
1970Denzil DaviesLabour
2005Nia GriffithLabour

History

Llanelli has traditionally been an ultra-safe Labour seat, with a Labour MP representing the constituency since 1922. It was represented by one-time deputy leader of the Labour Party, Jim Griffiths, from 1936 until his retirement in 1970. In recent years however Labour's majority had been somewhat eroded by Plaid Cymru, who as of 2021 have won the equivalent seat in the Senedd in two of the six Senedd elections to date. At the 2015 general election, however, the Labour majority increased once again.

Elections

Llanelli election results

Elections in the 1910s

Jones
General election 1918: Llanelly[11]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
CLiberalJosiah Towyn Jones16,34453.1N/A
LabourJohn Williams14,40946.9N/A
Majority1,9356.2N/A
Turnout30,75368.9N/A
Registered electors30,753
Liberal win (new seat)
C indicates candidate endorsed by the coalition government.

Elections in the 1920s

General election 1922: Llanelly[11]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourJohn Williams 23,213 59.3 +12.4
National LiberalGeorge Clark Williams15,94740.7-12.4
Majority7,26618.6N/A
Turnout39,16080.3+11.4
Registered electors49,795
Labour gain from National LiberalSwing+12.4
General election 1923: Llanelly[11]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourJohn Williams 21,603 55.1 -4.2
LiberalRichard Thomas Evans11,76530.7-10.0
UnionistLionel Beaumont-Thomas5,44214.2N/A
Majority9,29824.4+5.8
Turnout38,81076.8-3.5
Registered electors49,825
Labour holdSwing
General election 1924: Llanelly[11]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourJohn Williams 20,516 52.9 -2.8
LiberalRichard Thomas Evans18,25947.1+16.4
Majority2,2595.8-18.6
Turnout38,77575.7-1.8
Registered electors51,213
Labour holdSwing
General election 1929: Llanelly[11]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourJohn Williams 28,595 55.4 +2.5
LiberalRichard Thomas Evans19,07536.9-10.2
UnionistJames Purdon Lewes Thomas3,9697.7N/A
Majority9,52018.5+12.7
Turnout51,63979.1+3.4
Registered electors65,255
Labour holdSwing+6.3

Elections in the 1930s

General election 1931: Llanelly[11]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourJohn Williams 34,196 65.3 +9.9
ConservativeFrank J. Rees18,16334.7+27.0
Majority16,03330.6+12.1
Turnout52,35978.1-1.0
Registered electors67,047
Labour holdSwing
General election 1935: Llanelly[11]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourJohn WilliamsUnopposed
Registered electors70,380
Labour hold
1936 Llanelli by-election[11]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourJim Griffiths 32,188 66.8 N/A
National LiberalWilliam Albert Jenkins15,96733.3N/A
Majority16,22133.5N/A
Turnout48,15568.4N/A
Registered electors70,380
Labour holdSwing

Elections in the 1940s

General election 1945: Llanelly[11]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourJim Griffiths 44,514 81.1 N/A
ConservativeG O George10,39718.9N/A
Majority34,11762.2N/A
Turnout54,91174.9N/A
Registered electors73,728
Labour holdSwing

Elections in the 1950s

General election 1950: Llanelly[12]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourJim Griffiths 39,326 70.8 -10.3
LiberalHuw Thomas7,70013.9N/A
ConservativeD P Owen6,36211.5-7.4
Plaid CymruDavid Eirwyn Morgan2,1343.8N/A
Majority31,62656.9-5.3
Turnout55,52280.9+6.0
Registered electors68,655
Labour holdSwing
General election 1951: Llanelly[12]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourJim Griffiths 39,731 72.5 +1.7
ConservativeHenry Gardner11,31520.6+9.1
Plaid CymruDavid Eirwyn Morgan3,7656.9+3.1
Majority28,41651.9-5.0
Turnout54,81181.6+0.7
Registered electors67,157
Labour holdSwing
General election 1955: Llanelly[12]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourJim Griffiths 34,021 66.6 -5.9
ConservativeTrevor Skeet10,64020.8+0.2
Plaid CymruDavid Eirwyn Morgan6,39812.5+5.6
Majority23,38145.8-6.1
Turnout51,05978.7-2.9
Registered electors64,858
Labour holdSwing
General election 1959: Llanelly[12]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourJim Griffiths 34,625 66.7 +0.1
ConservativeHenry Gardner10,12819.5-0.7
Plaid CymruDavid Eirwyn Morgan7,17613.8+1.3
Majority24,49747.2-4.6
Turnout51,92981.1+2.4
Registered electors64,048
Labour holdSwing

Elections in the 1960s

General election 1964: Llanelly[12]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourJim Griffiths 32,546 65.9 +0.8
ConservativePhilip A. Maybury6,30012.8-6.7
LiberalEsyr G. Lewis6,03112.2N/A
Plaid CymruPennar Davies3,4697.0-6.8
CommunistRobert E. Hitchon1,0612.2N/A
Majority26,24653.1+5.9
Turnout49,40779.4-1.7
Registered electors62,235
Labour holdSwing
General election 1966: Llanelly[12]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourJim Griffiths 33,674 71.4 +5.5
ConservativeJeremy C. Peel7,14315.2+2.4
Plaid CymruPennar Davies5,13210.9+3.9
CommunistRobert E. Hitchon1,2112.6+0.4
Majority26,53156.2+3.1
Turnout47,16076.2-3.2
Registered electors61,868
Labour holdSwing

Elections in the 1970s

General election 1970: Llanelli[12]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDenzil Davies 31,398 62.8 -8.6
Plaid CymruCarwyn James8,38716.8+5.9
ConservativeMary A. Jones5,77711.6-3.6
LiberalDonald Lewis3,8347.7N/A
CommunistRobert E. Hitchon6031.2-1.4
Majority23,01146.0-10.2
Turnout49,99977.3+1.1
Registered electors64,650
Labour holdSwing
General election February 1974: Llanelli[13]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDenzil Davies 28,941 57.8 -5.0
ConservativeG Richards7,49615.0+3.4
LiberalE J Evans7,14014.3+6.6
Plaid CymruR Williams6,06012.0-4.8
CommunistRobert E. Hitchon5071.0-0.2
Majority23,01146.0±0.0
Turnout50,14477.3±0.0
Registered electors64,076
Labour holdSwing
General election October 1974: Llanelli[14]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDenzil Davies 29,474 59.4 +2.6
LiberalMichael Willis Gimblett7,17314.5+0.2
Plaid CymruR Williams6,79713.7+1.7
ConservativeG Richards6,14112.4-2.6
Majority22,30145.0-1.0
Turnout49,58576.9-0.4
Registered electors64,495
Labour holdSwing
General election 1979: Llanelli[15]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDenzil Davies 30,416 59.5 +0.1
ConservativeG D J Richards10,47120.5+8.1
LiberalKenneth Rees5,85611.5-3.0
Plaid CymruH Roberts3,7937.4-6.3
CommunistRobert E. Hitchon6171.2N/A
Majority19,94539.0-6.0
Turnout51,15379.4+2.5
Registered electors64,429
Labour holdSwing

Elections in the 1980s

General election 1983: Llanelli[16]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDenzil Davies 23,207 48.2 −11.3
ConservativeNicholas Kennedy9,60120.0−0.5
Alliance (Liberal)Kenneth Rees9,07618.9+7.4
Plaid CymruHywel Teifi Edwards5,88012.2+4.8
CommunistRobert E. Hitchon3710.8−0.4
Majority13,60628.3−10.7
Turnout48,13575.4−4.0
Registered electors63,826
Labour holdSwing
General election 1987: Llanelli[17]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDenzil Davies 29,506 59.2 +11.0
ConservativePhilip Circus8,57117.2−2.8
Alliance (Liberal)Martyn Shrewsbury6,71413.5−5.4
Plaid CymruAdrian Price5,08810.2−2.0
Majority20,93542.0+13.7
Turnout49,87978.1+2.7
Registered electors63,845
Labour holdSwing

Elections in the 1990s

General election 1992: Llanelli[18][19]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDenzil Davies 27,802 55.0 −4.2
ConservativeGraham L. Down8,53216.9−0.3
Plaid CymruMarc Phillips7,87815.6+5.4
Liberal DemocratsKeith L. Evans6,40412.7−0.8
Majority19,27038.1-3.9
Turnout50,61677.8−0.3
Registered electors65,058
Labour holdSwing−2.0
General election 1997: Llanelli[20][21]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDenzil Davies 28,851 57.9 +2.9
Plaid CymruMarc Phillips7,81219.0+3.4
ConservativeAndrew Hayes5,00312.1−4.8
Liberal DemocratsNick Burree3,7889.2−3.5
Socialist LabourJohn Willock7571.8N/A
Majority21,03938.9+0.9
Turnout41,21170.7−7.1
Registered electors58,293
Labour holdSwing−0.1

Elections in the 2000s

General election 2001: Llanelli[22][23]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDenzil Davies 17,586 48.6 −9.3
Plaid CymruDyfan Jones11,18330.9+11.9
ConservativeSimon Hayes3,4429.5−2.6
Liberal DemocratsKen Rees3,0658.5−0.7
GreenJan Cliff5151.4N/A
Socialist LabourJohn Willock4071.1−0.7
Majority6,40317.7-21.2
Turnout36,19862.3−8.4
Registered electors58,148
Labour holdSwing-10.6
General election 2005: Llanelli[24][25]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourNia Griffith 16,592 46.9 −1.7
Plaid CymruNeil Baker9,35826.5−4.4
ConservativeAdrian Phillips4,84413.7+4.2
Liberal DemocratsKen Rees4,55012.9+4.4
Majority7,23420.4+2.7
Turnout35,34463.5+1.2
Registered electors55,280
Labour holdSwing+1.4

Elections in the 2010s

General election 2010: Llanelli[26][27]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourNia Griffith 15,916 42.5 −4.4
Plaid CymruMyfanwy Davies11,21529.9+3.4
ConservativeChristopher Salmon5,38114.4+0.7
Liberal DemocratsMyrddin Edwards3,90210.4−2.5
UKIPAndrew Marshall1,0472.8N/A
Majority4,70112.6-7.8
Turnout37,46167.3+3.8
Registered electors55,637
Labour holdSwing−4.0
General election 2015: Llanelli[28][29][30]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourNia Griffith[31] 15,948 41.3 −1.2
Plaid CymruVaughan Williams[32]8,85323.0−6.9
UKIPKenneth Rees6,26916.3+13.5
ConservativeSelaine Saxby[33]5,53414.3-0.1
Liberal DemocratsCen Phillips[34]7511.9−8.5
GreenGuy Smith6891.8N/A
People FirstSiân Caiach[35]4071.1N/A
TUSCScott Jones1230.3N/A
Majority7,09518.3+5.7
Turnout38,57464.5-2.8
Registered electors59,314
Labour holdSwing+2.9
General election 2017: Llanelli[36][37]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourNia Griffith 21,568 53.5 +12.2
ConservativeStephen Davies9,54423.7+9.4
Plaid CymruMari Arthur7,35118.2-4.8
UKIPKenneth Rees1,3313.3-13.0
Liberal DemocratsRory Daniels5481.4-0.5
Majority12,02429.8+11.5
Turnout40,34267.0+2.5
Registered electors60,185
Labour holdSwing+1.4
General election 2019: Llanelli[38][39]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourNia Griffith 16,125 42.2 -11.3
ConservativeTamara Reay11,45530.0+6.3
Plaid CymruMari Arthur7,04818.4+0.2
Brexit PartySusan Boucher3,6059.4N/A
Rejected ballots152
Majority4,67012.2-17.6
Turnout38,23363.2-3.8
Registered electors60,513
Labour holdSwing-8.8

Of the 152 rejected ballots:

  • 135 were either unmarked or it was uncertain who the vote was for.[39]
  • 17 voted for more than one candidate.[39]

Elections in the 2020s

Next general election: Llanelli
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Reform UKGareth Beer[40]
Plaid CymruRhodri Davies[41]
ConservativeCharlie Evans[42]
UKIPStan Robinson[43]
Majority
Turnout
Swing

See also

Notes

References

Further reading

  • Boundaries of Parliamentary Constituencies 1885–1972, compiled and edited by F.W.S. Craig (Political Reference Publications 1972)
  • British Parliamentary Constituencies: A Statistical Compendium, by Ivor Crewe and Anthony Fox (Faber and Faber 1984)
  • Craig, F. W. S. (1983) [1969]. British parliamentary election results 1918-1949 (3rd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. ISBN 0-900178-06-X.

External links

51°43′14″N 4°13′33″W / 51.72056°N 4.22583°W / 51.72056; -4.22583