Manaoag, officially the Municipality of Manaoag ([mɐˈnaʊag]; Pangasinan: Baley na Manaoag; Ilocano: Ili ti Manaoag; Tagalog: Bayan ng Manaoag), is a 1st class municipality in the province of Pangasinan, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 76,045 people.[3]

Manaoag
Municipality of Manaoag
Minor Basilica of Our Lady of Manaoag
Flag of Manaoag
Official seal of Manaoag
Nickname: 
Pilgrimage town
Map of Pangasinan with Manaoag highlighted
Map of Pangasinan with Manaoag highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Map
Manaoag is located in Philippines
Manaoag
Manaoag
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 16°02′38″N 120°29′08″E / 16.04389°N 120.48556°E / 16.04389; 120.48556
CountryPhilippines
RegionIlocos Region
ProvincePangasinan
District 4th district
FoundedOctober 7, 1600
Barangays26 (see Barangays)
Government
[1]
 • TypeSangguniang Bayan
 • MayorJeremy Agerico B. Rosario
 • Vice MayorKim Mikael D. Amador
 • RepresentativeChristopher P. de Venecia
 • Electorate47,571 voters (2022)
Area
 • Total55.95 km2 (21.60 sq mi)
Elevation
22 m (72 ft)
Highest elevation
64 m (210 ft)
Lowest elevation
6 m (20 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[3]
 • Total76,045
 • Density1,400/km2 (3,500/sq mi)
 • Households
17,659
Economy
 • Income class1st municipal income class
 • Poverty incidence
18.07
% (2021)[4]
 • Revenue₱ 217.1 million (2020)
 • Assets₱ 518 million (2020)
 • Expenditure₱ 214.9 million (2020)
 • Liabilities₱ 45.51 million (2020)
Service provider
 • ElectricityDagupan Electric Corporation (DECORP)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
2430
PSGC
IDD:area code+63 (0)75
Native languagesPangasinan
Ilocano
Tagalog
Websitewww.manaoag.gov.ph

Etymology

Manaoag came from the Pangasinan word "Mantaoag" which means "to call".

History

Manaoag as a settlement was used to be part of present-day San Jacinto in the early 1600s. Later, the Augustinians established a mission as Mission of Sta. Monica, while Dominicans also served the area.[5]

In 1972, Republic Act No. 6485 was issued wherein twenty barrios were organized as a separate municipality and the province's newest, named Laoac; however, it took long before the establishment was formalized in 1980.[6][7]

Geography

Manaoag is bordered by Pozorrubio in the north, Urdaneta City and Mapandan in the south, Laoac in the east, and San Jacinto in the west.

Manaoag is 33 kilometres (21 mi) from Lingayen and 201 kilometres (125 mi) from Manila.

Barangays

Manaoag is politically subdivided into 26 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.

  • Babasit
  • Baguinay
  • Baritao
  • Bisal
  • Bucao
  • Cabanbanan
  • Calaocan
  • Inamotan
  • Lelemaan
  • Licsi
  • Lipit Norte
  • Lipit Sur
  • Matulong
  • Mermer
  • Nalsian
  • Oraan East
  • Oraan West
  • Pantal
  • Pao
  • Parian
  • Poblacion
  • Pugaro
  • San Ramon
  • Santa Ines
  • Sapang
  • Tebuel

Climate

Climate data for Manaoag, Pangasinan
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)29
(84)
29
(84)
30
(86)
32
(90)
33
(91)
33
(91)
33
(91)
33
(91)
33
(91)
32
(90)
31
(88)
29
(84)
31
(88)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)21
(70)
21
(70)
22
(72)
23
(73)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
23
(73)
23
(73)
22
(72)
21
(70)
23
(73)
Average precipitation mm (inches)127.5
(5.02)
115.8
(4.56)
129.7
(5.11)
141.1
(5.56)
248.2
(9.77)
165
(6.5)
185.3
(7.30)
161.9
(6.37)
221.4
(8.72)
299.5
(11.79)
199
(7.8)
188.7
(7.43)
2,183.1
(85.93)
Average rainy days171717152019192021201719221
Source: World Weather Online[8]

Demographics

Population census of Manaoag
YearPop.±% p.a.
1903 16,793—    
1918 22,279+1.90%
1939 29,030+1.27%
1948 34,304+1.87%
1960 41,164+1.53%
1970 48,091+1.57%
1975 48,450+0.15%
1980 36,742−5.38%
1990 45,339+2.13%
1995 49,705+1.74%
2000 54,743+2.09%
2007 62,684+1.89%
2010 64,578+1.09%
2015 69,497+1.41%
2020 76,045+1.79%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[9][10][11][12]

Economy

Poverty Incidence of Manaoag

5
10
15
20
25
30
2006
22.40
2009
22.33
2012
8.88
2015
11.62
2018
9.37
2021
18.07

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20]

Government

Local government

Manaoag, belonging to the fourth congressional district of the province of Pangasinan, is governed by a mayor designated as its local chief executive and by a municipal council as its legislative body in accordance with the Local Government Code. The mayor, vice mayor, and the councilors are elected directly by the people through an election which is being held every three years.

Elected officials

Members of the Municipal Council
(2022-2025)[21]
PositionName
CongressmanChristopher Vera Perez de Venecia
MayorJeremy Agerico Bautista Rosario
Vice-MayorKim Mikael De Guzman Amador
CouncilorsJon Edmund Augustus De Guzman Amador
Winston Lalata Chu Tan
Eduardo E. Paraan
Pedro F. Palaganas Jr.
Perc Jomini D. Villacorta
Merlinda M. Tantay
Rosalino S. De Vera
Arnold L. Saragoza

Culture

Our Lady of Manaoag

The town is a popular local pilgrimage site as it enshrines a 17th-century ivory statue of St Mary under the title of Nuestra Señora del Rosario de Manaoag ("Our Lady of the Rosary of Manaoag"). Legend has it that an unnamed man had a vision of the Blessed Virgin Mary, who told him to have the shrine built. Famous souvenirs include candles, rosaries, and ampullae of blessed oil with flowers (which supposedly has healing properties), as well as less religious ones such as bagoóng monamon and tupig.

List of Cultural Properties of Manaoag

Gallery

Notes

References

External links