Nitrourea

Nitrourea is a strong high explosive compound[1] synthesized by the nitration of urea or by way of a dehydration reaction of urea nitrate.[2]

Nitrourea
Nitrourea
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Nitrourea
Other names
N-Nitrocarbamide
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard100.008.314 Edit this at Wikidata
UNII
  • InChI=1S/CH3N3O3/c2-1(5)3-4(6)7/h(H3,2,3,5) checkY
    Key: CMUOJBJRZUHRMU-DTXNPOPMCO checkY
  • C(=O)(N)N[N+](=O)[O-]
  • NC(=O)N[N+]([O-])=O
Properties
C1H3N3O3
Molar mass105.05 g/mol
AppearanceWhite crystalline solid
Density1.73 g/cm3
Boiling point155°C (decomposition)
Soluble
SolubilitySoluble in ethanol, methanol, acetone
Slightly soluble in benzene and chloroform
Explosive data
Shock sensitivityMedium
Friction sensitivityLow
Detonation velocity6860
RE factor1.01
Related compounds
Related compounds
Urea nitrate
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

References


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