Perikatan Nasional

The National Alliance (Malay: Perikatan Nasional; abbrev: PN) is a political coalition composed of the Malaysian United Indigenous Party (Parti Pribumi Bersatu Malaysia; BERSATU), Malaysian Islamic Party (Parti Islam Se-Malaysia; PAS), Malaysian People's Movement Party (Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia; GERAKAN), Sabah Progressive Party (Parti Maju Sabah; SAPP) and Malaysian Indian People's Party (Parti Rakyat India Malaysia; MIPP) This coalition was preceded by the Malaysian Party Alliance Association, also known as the Persatuan Perikatan Parti Malaysia (PPPM).[8] It is the second largest political coalition in Dewan Rakyat with 74 seats after Pakatan Harapan (PH) with 81 seats; dubbed as the "Green Wave".

National Alliance
Malay namePerikatan Nasional
ڤرايکتن ناسيونل
Chinese name国民联盟
國民聯盟
Tamil nameபெரிக்காத்தான் நேசனல்
AbbreviationPN
ChairmanMuhyiddin Yassin
Secretary-GeneralHamzah Zainudin
Deputy Chairman
Treasurer-GeneralAhmad Samsuri Mokhtar
FounderMuhyiddin Yassin
Founded23 February 2020 (2020-02-23)[1]
Registered7 August 2020[2]
Legalised14 September 2020[3]
Split from
Preceded byPersatuan Perikatan Parti Malaysia[6]
HeadquartersB4-3-1 Urbane Tower
1 Jalan Solaris Dutamas 1
Solaris Dutamas
50490 Kuala Lumpur
Newspaper
Ideology
Political positionRight-wing to far-right
National affiliationBarisan Nasional
(2020–2022)[a]
Regional affiliationGabungan Rakyat Sabah (2020–2022)
Gabungan Parti Sarawak (2020–2022)
Colours    Dark blue and white
Slogan"Mengeratkan perpaduan"
("Strengthen unity")
"Satukan rakyat bersama Perikatan Nasional"
("Unite the people with the National Alliance!")
"Bersih dan Stabil"
("Clean and Stable")
AnthemKami Perikatan Nasional
Dewan Negara
10 / 70
Dewan Rakyat
74 / 222
State Legislative Assemblies
210 / 607
Chief minister of states
4 / 13
Election symbol

(apart from the states of Kelantan and Terengganu)

(Only in Kelantan and Terengganu)
Party flag
Website
Official party website
Campaign website

Perikatan Nasional was formed early in the 2020 Malaysian political crisis with the intention to replace the Pakatan Harapan (PH) government. The 16th Yang di-Pertuan Agong, Abdullah of Pahang, appointed Muhyiddin Yassin, then the de facto leader of PN, as the 8th Prime Minister of Malaysia, bringing the informal political coalition into government. The coalition was in a coalition government with Barisan Nasional (BN), Gabungan Parti Sarawak (GPS), Gabungan Rakyat Sabah (GRS) and other political parties from March 2020 to November 2022. The coalition led the coalition government from March 2020 to August 2021 with its Chairman Muhyiddin as prime minister. After Muhyiddin resigned as prime minister due to the withdrawal of support of the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) and loss of majority support in Dewan Rakyat, the coalition government was led by UMNO Vice President Ismail Sabri Yaakob as prime minister from August 2021 to November 2022. A new coalition government of PH, BN, GPS, GRS and other political parties led by PH Chairman Anwar Ibrahim as prime minister was formed as a result of the general election in November 2022. PN then formed the Opposition led by its Secretary-General Hamzah Zainudin as Leader.[9][10][11][12][13]

History

2020 Malaysian political crisis and rise to power

Since the morning of 23 February 2020, a faction from Parti Keadilan Rakyat led by its deputy president Azmin Ali who also served as Minister of Economic Affairs, BERSATU's Supreme Council, Muafakat Nasional of Malaysian Islamic Party-United Malays National Organisation pact retreat, UMNO's own Supreme Council, and GPS's member of the parliament; all held separate meetings in various locations.[14] These meetings, particularly that of BERSATU and Azmin Ali's faction led to rumours that the formation of a new governing coalition was being undertaken.[15] Later in the evening, an entourage of party leaders including Azmin, BERSATU President and then-Minister of Home Affairs Muhiyiddin, UMNO president Ahmad Zahid Hamidi, PAS president Hadi Awang, GPS chairman Abang Johari Openg and Parti Warisan Sabah president Shafie Apdal arrived at the Istana Negara to seek an audience with the Yang di-Pertuan Agong[16] It was rumoured that the leaders were there to brief the Agong about the formation government and to declare their support for a new prime minister, effectively blocking PKR's president Anwar Ibrahim from the position.[17][18] Once the meeting had concluded, several opposition party leaders, including UMNO's Ismail Sabri Yaakob and PAS's Hadi Awang then joined Azmin's supporters at Sheraton Hotel in Petaling Jaya.[19] The purpose of the gathering was later revealed to be a dinner event called "Majlis Makan Malam Muafakat Ahli Parlimen" celebrating the achievement of a "consensus" among MPs, of which 131 were in attendance, from both the government and opposition.[20][21] This sparked controversy as people began to wonder of the purpose and meaning of the event, causing a split in the Pakatan Harapan coalition. The events that day were dubbed the "Sheraton Move",[22] and it was known as one of the longest Sundays in Malaysian politics.[23]

It was later confirmed by former prime minister of Malaysia, Mohd. Najib Abdul Razak, that he, as well as MPs from the UMNO, signed statutory declarations in support of the then-Prime Minister of Malaysia, Mahathir Mohamad lead an alliance called Perikatan Nasional; however, their agreement was conditional.[24]

On the following day, Azmin Ali and PKR vice-president Zuraida Kamaruddin were sacked from the party, as announced by secretary general, Saifuddin Nasution Ismail that afternoon,[25] as several other members of the party announced their departure from the party in solidarity with the two.[26] Following this, Mahathir announced his resignation from his position as prime minister,[27] and BERSATU President, Muhyiddin Yassin, announced that the party would officially leave the Pakatan Harapan coalition.[28] This caused the coalition to lose its majority in the Dewan Rakyat, marking the downfall of the almost 2 year old Pakatan Harapan government.[29]

The royal palace announced that the Agong had accepted Mahathir's resignation and appointed him as interim prime minister in order to oversee the country's administration until the formation of a new government.[30][31]

Having other plans in mind, Mahathir decided to call for all MPs to unite under a non-partisan unity government, where all parties in parliament would take part in the government.[32] This was rejected by almost every other party as they refused to be in the same government as their rivals, most notably Muafakat Nasional (UMNO and PAS) and the DAP. Muafakat Nasional called for the dissolution of the parliament and snap elections, stating that the only solution was by letting the people choose the government.[33]

To resolve the issue, the Agong summoned every member of the Dewan Rakyat for an audience so that he may interview each of them personally so as to determine who had the support of the majority of parliament to form a new government as prime minister. This is because Article 43 (2) (a) of the Federal Constitution of Malaysia states that the Yang di-Pertuan Agong shall need to appoint the Prime Minister from among the members of the Dewan Rakyat, who in his judgment is likely to command the confidence of the majority of the members of the parliament. However, none of them gained the majority support of the parliament, that is at least 112 members, since Barisan Nasional and PAS voted for the dissolution of the parliament, while Pakatan Harapan and BERSATU named Anwar Ibrahim and Mahathir respectively.

On the afternoon of 28 February, BERSATU Secretary-General Datuk Marzuki Yahaya announced that all of its 36 MPs have decided on nominating party president Muhyiddin for the position of Prime Minister instead of Mahathir.[34] However, a number of BERSATU MPs later denied that they had nominated Muhiyiddin and were still supporting Mahathir. In the evening, both Barisan Nasional and Muafakat Nasional also announced their support for Muhiyiddin to succeed Mahathir as the next prime minister.[35] This was soon followed by claims made by political analysts in Sabah and Sarawak that local parties such as GBS, GPS, and Warisan intended to support Muhiyiddin as prime minister, securing him a majority in parliament.[36]

On the evening of the 29 February 2020, the Agong announced that Muhyiddin had gained majority support and was appointed as the 8th Prime Minister of Malaysia. He was sworn in the following day at Istana Negara.

Formalisation

The official logo of the Coalition Government, the National Alliance Government before being registered as an official political party in August 2020.[37]
The official logo of National Alliance after registered as an official political party in August 2020.[37]

This coalition previously preceded by the Malaysian Party Alliance Association or also known as the Persatuan Perikatan Parti Malaysia (PPPM).[8] This association was led by two leaders. The Malaysian Party Alliance Association (PPPM) was led by Tan Sri Muhyiddin Yassin and Datuk Seri Panglima Jeffrey Gapari Kitingan (Leadership from, 3 March 2020 - 24 March 2020).[38]

On 17 May 2020, the leaders of BERSATU, BN, PAS, GPS, PBS, and STAR issued a joint statement saying that all their 111 MPs support formalising the Perikatan Nasional alliance which was previously an ad hoc agreement and also a political association. The parties' leaders also announced that they had been working on a memorandum of understanding to facilitate cooperation within the PN alliance. Key provisions of the MOU include upholding the Malaysian Constitution, the sovereignty of the Malay Rulers, the principles of Rukun Negara, and ensuring the welfare and interest of Malaysians of all religions and race.[39][4] The Registrar of Societies (RoS) confirmed on 14 September 2020 that Perikatan Nasional was registered on 7 August 2020 as Parti Perikatan Nasional (lit. Perikatan Nasional Party).[40]

GERAKAN Party joined the coalition after GRS Alliance Party won in 2020 Sabah state election and became the 5th major-component in Perikatan Nasional.

First participation in an election

The first participation in an election for the National Alliance Party is in the 2020 Sabah state election. The party has made its first appearance in Sabah and won 17 state assembly seats, supporting the GRS Alliance Party. After the first appearance in the 2020 Sabah state election, the party then made a second appearance in the 2021 Malacca state election, and then made a third appearance in the 2022 Johor state election.

Member parties

LogoNameIdeologyPositionLeader(s)Seats
contested
2022 resultCurrent
seats
Votes (%)SeatsComposition
Member parties
BERSATUMalaysian United Indigenous Party
Parti Pribumi Bersatu Malaysia
Malay nationalismCentre-rightMuhyiddin Yassin87
13.55%
31 / 222
31 / 74
PASMalaysian Islamic Party
Parti Islam Se-Malaysia
IslamismFar-rightAbdul Hadi Awang61
14.56%
43 / 222
43 / 74
GERAKANMalaysian People's Movement Party
Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia
LiberalismCentreDominic Lau Hoe Chai23
1.97%
0 / 222
0 / 74
SAPPSabah Progressive Party
Parti Maju Sabah[41]
Sabah regionalismCentreYong Teck Lee1
(under GRS)
0.03%
0 / 222
0 / 74
MIPPMalaysian Indian People's Party
Parti Rakyat India Malaysia
Malaysian Indians' interestsCentre-rightPunithan Paramsiven
0 / 222
0 / 74

Former member parties

Leadership structure

Perikatan Nasional Party leadership structure :[43][44]

LeaderTook officeLeft office
Muhyiddin Yassin23 February 2020Incumbent

Party

Elected representatives

Dewan Negara (Senate)

Senators

Members of Parliament of the 15th Malaysian Parliament

Perikatan Nasional has 74 MPs in the Dewan Rakyat as shown below.

StateNo.ConstituencyMemberParty
 PerlisP001Padang BesarRushdan RusmiPAS
P002KangarZakri HassanBERSATU
P003ArauShahidan KassimPAS
 KedahP004LangkawiMohd Suhaimi AbdullahBERSATU
P005JerlunAbdul Ghani AhmadPAS
P006Kubang PasuKu Abdul Rahman Ku IsmailBERSATU
P007Padang TerapNurul Amin HamidPAS
P008Pokok SenaAhmad Saad YahayaPAS
P009Alor SetarAfnan Hamimi Taib AzamuddenPAS
P010Kuala KedahAhmad Fakhruddin FakhruraziPAS
P011PendangAwang HashimPAS
P012JeraiSabri AzitPAS
P013SikAhmad Tarmizi SulaimanPAS
P014MerbokMohd Nazri Abu HassanBERSATU
P016BalingHassan SaadPAS
P017Padang SeraiAzman NasrudinBERSATU
P018Kulim-Bandar BaharuRoslan HashimBERSATU
 KelantanP019TumpatMumtaz Md. NawiPAS
P020Pengkalan ChepaAhmad Marzuk ShaaryPAS
P021Kota BharuTakiyuddin HassanPAS
P022Pasir MasAhmad Fadhli ShaariPAS
P023Rantau PanjangSiti Zailah Mohd YusoffPAS
P024Kubang KerianTuan Ibrahim Tuan ManPAS
P025BachokMohd Syahir Che SulaimanPAS
P026KeterehKhlir Mohd NorBERSATU
P027Tanah MerahIkmal Hisham Abdul AzizBERSATU
P028Pasir PutehNik Muhammad Zawawi SallehPAS
P029MachangWan Ahmad Fayhsal Wan Ahmad KamalBERSATU
P030JeliZahari KechikBERSATU
P031Kuala KraiAbdul Latiff Abdul RahmanPAS
P032Gua MusangMohd Azizi Abu NaimBERSATU
 TerengganuP033BesutChe Mohamad Zulkifly JusohPAS
P034SetiuShaharizukirnain Abdul KadirPAS
P035Kuala NerusAlias RazakPAS
P036Kuala TerengganuAhmad Amzad HashimPAS
P037MarangAbdul Hadi AwangPAS
P038Hulu TerengganuRosol WahidBERSATU
P039DungunWan Hassan Mohd RamliPAS
P040KemamanAhmad Samsuri MokhtarPAS
 PenangP041Kepala BatasSiti Mastura MohamadPAS
P042Tasek GelugorWan Saiful Wan JanBERSATU
P044Permatang PauhMuhammad Fawwaz Mohamad JanPAS
 PerakP054GerikFathul Huzir AyobBERSATU
P056LarutHamzah ZainudinBERSATU
P057Parit BuntarMohd Misbahul Munir MasdukiPAS
P058Bagan SeraiIdris AhmadPAS
P059Bukit GantangSyed Abu Hussin Hafiz Syed FasalBERSATU
P061Padang RengasAzahari HasanBERSATU
P067Kuala KangsarIskandar Dzulkarnain Abdul KhalidBERSATU
P069ParitMuhammad Ismi Mat TaibPAS
P073Pasir SalakJamaludin YahyaPAS
P074LumutNordin Ahmad IsmailBERSATU
 PahangP081JerantutKhairil Nizam KhirudinPAS
P082Indera MahkotaSaifuddin AbdullahBERSATU
P083KuantanWan Razali Wan NorPAS
P086MaranIsmail Abdul MuttalibPAS
P087Kuala KrauKamal AshaariPAS
P088TemerlohSalamiah Mohd NorPAS
P091RompinAbdul Khalib AbdullahBERSATU
 SelangorP092Sabak BernamKalam SalanBERSATU
P093Sungai BesarMuslimin YahayaBERSATU
P094Hulu SelangorMohd Hasnizan HarunPAS
P095Tanjong KarangZulkafperi HanapiBERSATU
P109KaparHalimah AliPAS
P112Kuala LangatAhmad Yunus HairiPAS
 PutrajayaP125PutrajayaRadzi JidinBERSATU
 MalaccaP134Masjid TanahMas Ermieyati SamsudinBERSATU
P136Tangga BatuBakri JamaluddinPAS
P139JasinZulkifli IsmailPAS
 JohorP143PagohMuhyiddin YassinBERSATU
P154MersingMuhammad Islahuddin AbasBERSATU
 LabuanP166LabuanSuhaili Abdul RahmanBERSATU
 SabahP183BeluranRonald KiandeeBERSATU
 SarawakP205SaratokAli BijuBERSATU
Total Perlis (3), Kedah (14), Kelantan (14), Terengganu (8), Penang (3), Perak (10), Pahang (7), Selangor (6), F.T. Kuala Lumpur (0), F.T. Putrajaya (1), F.T. Labuan (1), Negeri Sembilan (0), Malacca (3), Johor (2), Sabah (1), Sarawak (1)

Dewan Undangan Negeri (State Legislative Assembly)

Malaysian State Assembly Representatives

StateNo.Parliamentary

Constituency

No.State Assembly ConstituencyMemberParty
 PerlisP01Padang BesarN1Titi TinggiIzizam IbrahimBERSATU
N2BeseriHaziq Asyraf DunPAS
N3ChupingSaad SemanPAS
N4Mata AyerWan Badariah Wan SaadPAS
N5SantanMohammad Azmir AzizanPAS
P02KangarN6BintongFakhrul Anwar IsmailPAS
N7SenaMarzita MansorBERSATU
N9Kuala PerlisAbu Bakar HamzahBERSATU
N10KayangAsrul Aimran Abdul JalilPAS
P03ArauN11PauhMegat Hashirat HassanBERSATU
N12Tambun TulangWan Zikri Afthar IshakBERSATU
N13Guar SanjiMohd Ridzuan HashimPAS
N14Simpang EmpatRazali SaadPAS
N15SanglangMohd Shukri RamliPAS
 KedahP04LangkawiN1Ayer HangatShamsilah SiruBERSATU
N2KuahAhmad Pared MahmudBERSATU
P05JerlunN3Kota SiputehMohd Ashraf Mustaqim Badrul MunirBERSATU
N4Ayer HitamAzhar IbrahimPAS
P06Kubang PasuN5Bukit Kayu HitamHalimahton Shaadiah SaadBERSATU
N6JitraHaim Hilman AbdullahPAS
P07Padang TerapN7Kuala NerangMohamad Yusoff ZakariaPAS
N8PeduMohamad Yusoff ZakariaPAS
P08Pokok SenaN9Bukit LadaSalim MahmoodPAS
N10Bukit PinangRomaini Wan SalimPAS
N11DergaMuhammad Amri WahabBERSATU
P09Alor SetarN12Suka MenantiDzowahir Ab GhaniBERSATU
N14Alor MengkuduMuhamad Radhi Mat DinPAS
P10Kuala KedahN15Anak BukitRashidi Abdul RazakPAS
N16Kubang RotanMohd Salleh SaidinBERSATU
N17Pengkalan KundorMardhiyyah JohariPAS
P11PendangN18TokaiMohd Hayati OthmanPAS
N19Sungai TiangAbdul Razak KhamisBERSATU
P12JeraiN20Sungai LimauMohd Azam Abd SamatPAS
N21Guar ChempedakAbdul Ghafar SaadBERSATU
N22GurunBaddrol BakhtiarPAS
P13SikN23BelantekAhmad SulaimanPAS
N24JeneriMuhammad Sanusi Md NorPAS
P14MerbokN25Bukit SelambauAzizan HamzahPAS
N26Tanjong DawaiHanif GhazaliPAS
P15Sungai PetaniN27Pantai MerdekaSharir LongPAS
P16BalingN30BayuMohd Taufik YaacobBERSATU
N31KupangNajmi AhmadPAS
N32Kuala KetilMansor ZakariaPAS
P17Padang SeraiN33Merbau PulasSiti Aishah GhazaliPAS
N34LunasKhairul Anuar RamliBERSATU
P18Kulim-Bandar BaharuN35KulimWong Chia ZhenGERAKAN
N36Bandar BaharuMohd Suffian YusoffPAS
 KelantanP19TumpatN1Pengkalan KuborWan Roslan Wan MamatPAS
N2KelaboranMohd Adenan HassanPAS
N3Pasir PekanAhmad YakobPAS
N4Wakaf BharuMohd Rusli AbdullahPAS
P20Pengkalan ChepaN5KijangIzani HusinPAS
N6ChempakaNik Asma' Bahrum Nik AbdullahPAS
N7PanchorNik Mohd Amar Nik AbdullahPAS
P21Kota BharuN8Tanjong MasRohani IbrahimPAS
N10Bunut PayongRamli MamatPAS
P22Pasir MasN11TendongRozi MuhamadPAS
N12Pengkalan PasirMohd Nasriff DaudPAS
N13MerantiMohd Nassruddin DaudPAS
P23Rantau PanjangN14ChetokZuraidin AbdullahPAS
N15Gual PeriokKamaruzaman MohamadPAS
N16Apam PutraAbdul Rasul MohamedPAS
P24Kubang KerianN17SalorSaizol IsmailPAS
N18Pasir TumbohAbd Rahman YunusPAS
N19DemitMohd Asri Mat DaudPAS
P25BachokN20TawangHarun IsmailPAS
N21Pantai IramaMohd Huzaimy Che HusinPAS
N22JelawatZameri Mat NawangPAS
P26KeterehN23MelorWan Rohimi Wan DaudPAS
N24KadokAzami Mohd NorPAS
N25Kok LanasMohamed Farid Mohamed ZawawiBERSATU
P27Tanah MerahN26Bukit PanauAbd Fattah MahmoodPAS
N27Gual IpohBahari Mohamad NorBERSATU
N28KemahangMd Anizam Ab RahmanPAS
P28Pasir PutehN29SelisingTuan Mohd Sharipudin Tuan IsmailPAS
N30LimbonganNor Asilah Mohamed ZinPAS
N31SemerakNor Sham SulaimanPAS
N32GaalMohd Rodzi Ja’afarPAS
P29MachangN33Pulai ChondongAzhar SallehPAS
N34TemanganMohamed Fazli HassanPAS
N35KemuningAhmad Zakhran Mat NoorPAS
P30JeliN36Bukit BungaMohd Almidi JaafarBERSATU
N37Air LanasMustapa MohamedBERSATU
N38Kuala BalahAbdul Hadi Awang KechilPAS
P31Kuala KraiN39MengkebangZubir Abu BakarPAS
N40GuchilHilmi AbdullahPAS
N41Manek UraiMohd Fauzi AbdullahPAS
N42DabongKu Mohd Zaki Ku HussienPAS
P32Gua MusangN43NenggiriMohd Azizi Abu NaimBERSATU
N44PalohShaari Mat HussainBERSATU
 TerengganuP33BesutN1Kuala BesutAzbi SallehPAS
N2Kota PuteraMohd Nurkhuzaini Ab RahmanPAS
N3JertihRiduan Md NorPAS
N4Hulu BesutMohd Husaimi HussinBERSATU
P34SetiuN5JabiAzman IbrahimPAS
N6PermaisuriMohd Yusop MajidBERSATU
N7LangkapAzmi MaarofPAS
N8Batu RakitMohd Shafizi IsmailPAS
P35Kuala NerusN9TepuhHishamuddin Abdul KarimPAS
N10Buloh GadingRidzuan HashimPAS
N11Seberang TakirKhazan Che MatBERSATU
N12Bukit TunggalAlias RazakPAS
P36Kuala TerengganuN13Wakaf MempelamWan Sukairi Wan AbdullahPAS
N14BandarAhmad Shah MuhamedPAS
N15LadangZuraida Md NoorPAS
N16Batu BurukMuhammad Khalil Abdul HadiPAS
P37MarangN17Alur LimbatAriffin DeramanPAS
N18Bukit PayungMohd Nor HamzahPAS
N19Ru RendangAhmad Samsuri MokhtarPAS
N20Pengkalan BeranganSulaiman SulongPAS
P38Hulu TerengganuN21TelemungMohd Zawawi IsmailBERSATU
N22ManirHilmi HarunPAS
N23Kuala BerangMamad PutehPAS
N24AjilMaliaman KassimPAS
P39DungunN25Bukit BesiGhazali SulaimanPAS
N26Rantau AbangMohd Fadhli Rahmi ZulkifliPAS
N27SuraTengku Muhammad FakhruddinPAS
N28PakaSatiful Bahri MamatPAS
P40KemamanN29KemasikSaiful Azmi SuhailiPAS
N30KijalRazali IdrisBERSATU
N31CukaiHanifah MatPAS
N32Air PutihMohd Hafiz AdamPAS
 PenangP41Kepala BatasN1PenagaMohd Yusni Mat PiahPAS
N3Pinang TunggalBukhori GhazaliPAS
P42Tasek GelugorN4Permatang BeranganMohd Sobri SallehPAS
N5Sungai DuaMuhammad Fauzi YusoffPAS
N6Telok Ayer TawarAzmi AlangBERSATU
P44Permatang PauhN10Seberang JayaIzhar Shah Arif ShahBERSATU
N11Permatang PasirAmir Hamzah Abdul HashimPAS
N12PenantiZulkefli BakarBERSATU
P47Nibong TebalN20Sungai BakapNor Zamri LatiffPAS
P53Balik PulauN39Pulau BetongMohamad Shukor ZakariahPAS
N40Telok BahangMuhamad KasimBERSATU
 PerakP54GerikN1Pengkalan HuluMohamad Amir RoslanPAS
P55LenggongN3KeneringHusaini AriffinPAS
P56LarutN5SelamaMohd Akmal KamaruddinPAS
N6Kubu GajahKhalil YahayaPAS
N7Batu KurauMohd Najmuddin Elias Al-HafizBERSATU
P57Parit BuntarN8Titi SerongHakimi Hamzi HayatPAS
N9Kuala KurauAbdul Yunus JamahriBERSATU
P58Bagan SeraiN10Alor PongsuNoor Azman GhazaliBERSATU
N11Gunong SemaggolRazman ZakariaPAS
N12SelinsingSallehuddin AbdullahPAS
P59Bukit GantangN13Kuala SepetangAhmad ManBERSATU
N14Changkat JeringRahim IsmailPAS
N15TrongFaisal Abdul RahmanPAS
P60TaipingN16KamuntingMohd Fakhruddin Abdul AzizPAS
P61Padang RengasN19ChenderohSyed Lukman Hakim Syed Mohd ZinBERSATU
N20Lubok MerbauAzizi Mohamed RidzuanPAS
P63TambunN23ManjoiHafez SabriPAS
P67Kuala KangsarN34Bukit ChandanHashim BujangBERSATU
N35ManongBurhanuddin AhmadPAS
P69ParitN40BotaNajihatussalehah AhmadPAS
P73Pasir SalakN49Sungai ManikZainol Fadzi PaharudinBERSATU
N50Kampong GajahZafarulazaln ZanPAS
P74LumutN51Pasir PanjangRosli Abd RahmanPAS
N52PangkorNorhaslinda ZakariaBERSATU
P76Teluk IntanN56Changkat JongNadziruddin Mohamed BandiBERSATU
P77Tanjong MalimN58SlimMuhammad Zulfadli ZainalPAS
 PahangP79LipisN4ChekaTuan Ibrahim Tuan ManPAS
P81JerantutN9TahanMohd Zakhwan Ahmad BadarddinPAS
N10DamakZuridan Mohd DaudPAS
N11Pulau TawarYohanis AhmadPAS
P82Indera MahkotaN12BeserahAndansura RabuPAS
P83KuantanN15Tanjung LumpurRosli Abdul JabarPAS
P84Paya BesarN17Sungai LembingMohamad Ayub AsriPAS
N18LeparMohd Yazid Mohd YunusBERSATU
N19PanchingMohd Tarmizi YahayaPAS
P85PekanN20Pulau ManisMohd Rafiq Khan Ahmad KhanPAS
P86MaranN24LuitMohd Soffian Abd JalilPAS
N25Kuala SentulJasri JamaluddinBERSATU
N26ChenorMujibur Rahman IshakPAS
P87JengkaN29JengkaShahril Azman Abd HalimPAS
P88TemerlohN31LanchangHassan OmarPAS
N32Kuala SemantanHassanudin SalimPAS
P91RompinN40Bukit IbamNazri AhmadPAS
 SelangorP92Sabak BernamN2SabakSallehen MukhyiPAS
P93Sungai BesarN3Sungai PanjangMohd Razali SaariPAS
P94Hulu SelangorN5Hulu BernamMui'zzuddeen MahyuddinPAS
N7Batang KaliMuhammad Muhaimin Harith Abdullah SaniBERSATU
P95Tanjong KarangN8Sungai BurongMohd Zamri Mohd ZainuldinPAS
N9PermatangNurul Syazwani NohBERSATU
P96Kuala SelangorN10Bukit MelawatiNoorazley YahyaBERSATU
N11IjokJefri MejanPAS
N12JeramHarrison HassanBERSATU
P97SelayangN13KuangMohd Rafiq Mohd AbdullahBERSATU
P98GombakN17Gombak SetiaMuhammad Hilman IdhamBERSATU
N18Hulu KelangAzmin AliBERSATU
P101Hulu LangatN24SemenyihNushi MahfodzPAS
P102BangiN26Sungai RamalMohd Shafie NgahPAS
P105Petaling JayaN33Taman MedanAfif BahardinBERSATU
P107Sungai BulohN38Paya JarasAb Halim TamuriPAS
P109KaparN43SementaNoor Najhan Mohamad SallehPAS
N44Selat KlangAbdul Rashid AsariBERSATU
P111Kota RajaN49Sungai KandisWan Dzahanurin AhmadBERSATU
P112Kuala LangatN51SijangkangAhmad Yunus HairiPAS
N53MoribRosnizan AhmadBERSATU
P113SepangN55DengkilJamil SallehBERSATU
 Negeri SembilanP127JempolN5SertingMohammad Fairuz Mohammad IsaPAS
P130RasahN20LabuMohamad Hanifah Abu BakarBERSATU
P131RembauN25ParoiKamarol Ridzwan Mohammad ZinPAS
P132Port DicksonN31Bagan PinangAbdul Fatah ZakariaPAS
P133TampinN35GemasRidzuan AhmadBERSATU
 MalaccaP136Tangga BatuN11Sungai UdangMohd Aleef YusofBERSATU
P139JasinN24BembanMohd Yadzil YaakubBERSATU
 JohorP143PagohN7Bukit KepongSahruddin JamalBERSATU
P146MuarN15MaharaniAbdul Aziz TalibPAS
P154MersingN32EndauAlwiyah TalibBERSATU
 SabahNominated memberAliakbar GulasanPAS
Nominated memberYong Teck LeeSAPP
TotalPerlis (14), Kedah (33), Kelantan (43), Terengganu (32), Penang (11), Perak (26), Pahang (17), Selangor (22), Negeri Sembilan (5), Malacca (2), Johor (3), Sabah (2)

Perikatan Nasional state governments

StateLeader typeMemberPartyState Constituency
 KedahMenteri BesarMuhammad Sanusi Md NorPASJeneri
 KelantanMenteri BesarMohd Nassuruddin DaudPASMeranti
 PerlisMenteri BesarMohd Shukri RamliPASSanglang
 TerengganuMenteri BesarAhmad Samsuri MokhtarPASRu Rendang
StateLeader typeMemberPartyState Constituency
 KelantanDeputy Menteri BesarMohamed Fadzli HassanPASTemangan
StateLeader typeMemberPartyState Constituency
 KedahSpeakerZubir AhmadPASNon-MLA
 KedahDeputy SpeakerAbdul Razak KhamisBERSATUSungai Tiang
 KelantanSpeakerMohd Amar AbdullahPASPanchor
 KelantanDeputy SpeakerMohamed Farid Mohamed ZawawiBERSATUKok Lanas
 PerlisSpeakerRus’sele EizanPASNon-MLA
 SabahDeputy SpeakerRichard Yong We KongSAPPNon-MLA
 TerengganuSpeakerMohd. Nor HamzahPASBukit Payung
 TerengganuDeputy SpeakerKhazan Che MatBERSATUSeberang Takir

General election results

ElectionTotal seats wonSeats contestedShare of seatsTotal votesShare of votesOutcome of electionElection leader
2022
74 / 222
17133.33%4,700,81930.35% 41 seats; OppositionMuhyiddin Yassin

State election results

State electionState Legislative Assembly
PerlisKedahKelantanTerengganuPenangPerakPahangSelangorNegeri SembilanMalaccaJohorSabahSarawakTotal won / Total contested
2/3 majority
2 / 3
2 / 3
2 / 3
2 / 3
2 / 3
2 / 3
2 / 3
2 / 3
2 / 3
2 / 3
2 / 3
2 / 3
2 / 3
2020
17 / 73
17 / 29
2021
2 / 28
2 / 28
2022
3 / 56
3 / 56
2022
14 / 15
26 / 59
17 / 42
57 / 116
2023
33 / 36
43 / 45
32 / 32
11 / 40
22 / 56
5 / 36
146 / 245

Notes

References

Further reading