Speed limits by country

A speed limit is the limit of speed allowed by law for road vehicles, usually the maximum speed allowed. Occasionally, there is a minimum speed limit.[1] Advisory speed limits also exist, which are recommended but not mandatory speeds. Speed limits are commonly set by the legislative bodies of national or local governments.

Highest-posted speed limits around the world. Kilometres per hour are on the left and miles per hour on the right.*

Overview

The following tables show various jurisdictions' default speed limits (where applicable) that apply to different types of vehicles travelling on three different types of road. Actual speed limits may range beyond these values. Speeds are listed in kilometres per hour unless otherwise stated. The enforcement tolerance is specified in km/h or percentage above the stated limit. For the United Kingdom and the United States, the speed limit is still listed in miles per hour.[fn 1]

Germany is the only country where some motorways do not have a maximum speed limit. The 130 km/h is sign-posted as a general advisory speed limit for motorways in the entry of the country. Due to those Autobahns, Germany is considered a country without a general speed limit on its highways.[2] The Isle of Man is the only jurisdiction without a general speed limit on rural two-lane roads.

Definitions

Numerous countries have a different general speed limit for urban roads than on remaining roads. Such differences exist since the beginning of the 20th century, in countries such as United Kingdom and France. This concept is formally defined as road within built-up area in various regulations, including Vienna convention, even if UK has re-branded them as street lighted or restricted area. More informally they are known as urban road. In 2017, most of all IRTAD countries have a default speed limit in urban roads of 50 km/h, with various lower speeds, for instance, in the Netherlands, 70% of the urban roads are limited to 30 km/h.[3]

Some countries, for instance the US, India or China, do not have a specific urban road maximum speed.

Different speed limits exist for heavy goods vehicles (HGV) but the limit for HGV is country dependent: while most Eurasian and American countries might use the Vienna convention's 3.5-tonne limit, other countries in North America, China, India, Australia or Ireland might use different weight limits.

Countries

(Speed limits are indicated in kilometers per hour (km/h), except as noted.)

CountryWithin townsControlled-access highway/ motorway/freeway/expresswayInterurban roads outside built-up areas/regional highwaysAutomobiles & motorcyclesLorries or automobiles with trailerEnforcement tolerance
 Albania[4][5]401108080–9060–70
 Argentina40–60100–1308080–11080
 Australia[6]40–60100-110[fn 2]100-130[fn 3]100–110[fn 2]100 [fn 3]2 km/h in Victoria,[fn 4] 10% over speed limit in other states[citation needed]
 Austria[7]5013010010070/80
 Azerbaijan[8]40–6011090Up to 10 km/h
 Bahrain50100–120[9]70
 Belarus60120 ( 90) [10]909070
 Belgium[11]20–5090–12090
70 (Flemish Region)
70–9070–906 km/h up to 100 km/h, 6% over
 Bosnia and Herzegovina[12]50[13]130 (motorways)
100 (expressways)
80808010 km/h[14]
 Brazil40–7080–12080–10080–11080 (90 for buses)7 km/h up to 107 km/h, 7% over, rounded to nearest integer[15]
 Brunei50100808080
 Bulgaria[16]50140 ( 100)10090 ( 80)80
 Canada[17]30-50100–120[18]60–100depends on provinceOfficially 0 (fines specified for 1 km/h over in Alberta[19]), unofficially 20%–40% depending on officer
 Chile30-50120 (automobiles & motorcycle)
100 (interurban bus only)
9090905 km/h
 China30–60100–1208060–8080–100 (80–110 for buses)[20]20% of speed limit in highways and 50% of speed limit within towns and outside built up area
 Hong Kong[21]50100–110[22]7050–8050–7010 km/h
 Macau20–6060–80N/A50–80N/A
 Taiwan40–60100–11080–9050–8060–8010 km/h
 Costa Rica4580–100806060
 Croatia50130 (motorways)
110 (expressways)
80908010 km/h up to 100 km/h; 10% over
 Cyprus[23]30–501001008080
 Czech Republic[24]50130 or 150 on some parts(motorways)
110 (expressways)
80 (urban expressways & motorways)
9090803 km/h up to 100 km/h; 3% over
 Denmark[25]50130 [fn 5]8080803 km/h up to 100 km/h; 3% over (Only for lasers and cameras)
 Faroe Islands5080
 Greenland5080
 Estonia50110–120[26][27]90-10090–12090
 Egypt60100-1209090–120 (for automobiles)
90-100 (for motorcycles)
60-70 (for trucks)
80-100 (for buses)
 Finland[28]5080–120[fn 6]808080
 Åland5070–90
 France[29]50110 (100 in rain) (expressways)
130 (110 in rain) (motorways)
80–9080–9060[fn 7]–905 km/h up to 100 km/h; 5% above 100 km/h
 Georgia[30]60 (20 in residential areas)110809070
 Germany[31]50None, recommended speed 130 km/h.[fn 8]80–100[fn 9]10060 (trucks)
80
3 km/h up to 100 km/h; 3% over
 Greece[32]50110 (expressways)

130 (motorways)

809070
 Hungary[33]50 (in general)
30 (residential areas)
60–70 (main roads)
110 (expressways)
130 (motorways)
9090–1107015 km/h up to (and including) 100 km/h; 20 km/h over
 Iceland5090[fn 10]9090 (paved roads) / 80 (gravel roads)[34]80
 India50up to 120, often lower608065
 Indonesia40-6080-1008050-8060–8010% of speed limit within towns
20% of speed limit in toll roads.
 Iran5070–12070–11070–11070–110
 Ireland[35]30–501209080–10080
 Israel[36]50100–1209080–908020 km/h
 Italy50130 (110 in adverse weather) (motorways)
110 (expressways)
9090705 km/h
 Japan30–60100–120
70–80 (single-lane expressways)
8030 (~50cc), 30–60 (50cc~)50–80
 Jordan60 or less1208080-12080-100
 Kazakhstan[37]60140110
 South Korea30–60[38]80–1208080–9040–60
 Latvia[39]5090–12080–9080–9080
 Lebanon50100
 Liechtenstein[40]50N/AN/A8080
 Lithuania[41]50110–1309070–9070–90
 Luxembourg[42]50130 (110 in rain)9090753 km/h below 100 km/h; 3% above 100 km/h[43]
 North Macedonia5012080–100
 Malaysia30–6090-11080–9070–90[fn 11]70–80
80–90 (in expressway)
 Malta[44]30–508060
 Mexico[45]20–50100–11080–95[46]70–9080–95
 Moldova50No such highways90 (110 in certain areas only)90–110709
 Netherlands[47]50 (30 in residential areas, in 70% or urban streets[48])80–130[fn 12][fn 13] (motorways)
100 (expressways)
8080807 km/h
 New Zealand[49]30–50100–11060–100100 (30–90 when towing, depending on vehicle)[50]90 (80 school buses)10 (school zones, 4)[51]
 Norway[52]50100–110808080
 Pakistan40100–12010050–80100
 Peru30–5080–100100 (90 buses)60–10070–80
 Philippines [53][54]20–60100 [55]40–8040–8030–50
 Poland50100 (single-lane expressways)
120 (dual-lane expressways)
140 (motorways)
9090 (single-lane)
100 (dual-lane)
70 / 80
 Portugal501209090–10070–80
 Romania[56]50 (in certain areas as low as 25)130 (motorways)
120 (expressways)
80 (expressways in mountainous areas)
90 (100 on highways designated as European Roads)90–10070–909
 Russia60 (20 in residential areas)110–130909070–9020
 Saudi Arabia120–1404 – 10 km/h on highways [57]
 Serbia50100 (expressways)
130[58] (motorways)
808080
 Singapore50906080–906010
 Slovakia[59]50130 (100 in built-up areas)

100 (Single line expressways)

909090
 Slovenia[60]5013080–1009080
 South Africa6012080–10080–10080–100
 Spain[61]30–50120[fn 14]80–9090807 km/h up to 100 km/h; 7% over
 Sweden[62]30–60110–12070–9070–10070–80
  Switzerland[63]50100 (expressways)

120 (motorways)

8080803--14 km/h, depending on measurement method and speed limit[64]
 Thailand60–8080–1201009080
 Turkey50110 (expressways)( 90 if L3)

130–140 (motorways) [fn 15][65]

85 (expressways)

90 (motorways)[citation needed]

90 ( 80 if L3)8010% over the limit
 Ukraine50 (20 in residential areas)110–130909070–9020
 United Arab Emirates80140–160120–14012080
 United Kingdom[fn 1][67]Wales: 20 mph (32 km/h) England/ Scotland/ Northern Ireland: 30 mph (48 km/h) default. 20 mph in some urban/residential areas. 40 mph on some major roads.70 mph (113 km/h) (both motorways and dual-carriageways)[fn 16]60/70 mph (97/113 km/h)[fn 17] dependent on class (motorways)
50/60/70 mph (80/97/113 km/h), ditto (trunk dual-carriageways)
60 mph (96 km/h)40/50/60 mph (64/80/97 km/h) dependent on class.[fn 17]Legally 0 mph. 2–9 mph dependent on limit and jurisdiction.[fn 18] Patrol officers use own discretion.
 Gibraltar[68]30–50N/AN/AN/AN/A
 Isle of Man[fn 1]30 mph (48 km/h)N/ANo limit[69]N/A
 United States[fn 19]25–35 miles per hour (40–56 km/h) (Varies by State)55–85 miles per hour (89–137 km/h)[fn 20][fn 21]40–65 miles per hour (64–105 km/h)[fn 22]Restrictions only in some states, typically 5–15 mph lower.None formally, though jurisdiction-dependent
 Venezuela40–60 kilometres per hour (25–37 mph)120[fn 23]60–1208040–60
 Vietnam[70]50–60120 ( 100)60–9060–8060–80
 Zimbabwe60 kilometres per hour (37 mph)80–120 kilometres per hour (50–75 mph)80–120 kilometres per hour (50–75 mph)
Usual interurban (non urban) speed limit in the European Union (except Cyprus), Albania, Kosovo, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom, outside of motorways and outside of expressways
Legend:
   = 70 km/h;    = 80 km/h,    = 90 km/h;    = 96 km/h (60 mph);    = 100 km/h
Source Europa.eu[71]
National speed limits for heavy goods vehicle (HGV) (>3.5 tonnes according to Vienna convention) in the European Union, Kosovo, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom, on all roads including motorways
Legend:
   = 60 km/h;    = 70 km/h,    = 80 km/h,    = 90 km/h;    = 100 km/h;    = 110 km/h;    = 112 km/h (70 mph)
source Europa.eu[71]

Footnotes

References