United States Secretary of Transportation

The United States secretary of transportation is the head of the United States Department of Transportation. The secretary serves as the principal advisor to the President of the United States on all matters relating to transportation. The secretary is a statutory member of the Cabinet of the United States, and is fourteenth in the presidential line of succession.[1]

United States Secretary of Transportation
Seal of the Department of Transportation
Flag of the secretary
Incumbent
Pete Buttigieg
since February 3, 2021
United States Department of Transportation
StyleMr. Secretary (informal)
The Honorable (formal)
Member ofthe United States Cabinet
Reports tothe President of the United States
SeatWashington, D.C.
AppointerPresident of the United States
with Senate advice and consent
Term lengthNo fixed term
Constituting instrument49 U.S.C. § 102
FormationOctober 15, 1966
(57 years ago)
 (1966-10-15)
First holderAlan Stephenson Boyd
SuccessionFourteenth[1]
DeputyDeputy Secretary of Transportation
SalaryExecutive Schedule, Level I
Websitetransportation.gov

The secretary of transportation oversees the U.S. Department of Transportation, which has over 55,000 employees and thirteen agencies, including the Federal Aviation Administration, the Federal Highway Administration, the Federal Railroad Administration, and the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.[2] As of January 2021, the secretary receives an annual salary of $221,400.[3][4]

Pete Buttigieg has served as the secretary of transportation since February 3, 2021. He was confirmed by the United States Senate by a vote of 86–13 on February 2, 2021.[5] Buttigieg is the first openly gay man to hold the position, the first openly gay Cabinet secretary and the youngest person to serve as secretary of transportation.[6]

History

The post was created on October 15, 1966, by the Department of Transportation Act, signed into law by President Lyndon B. Johnson.[2] The department's mission is "to develop and coordinate policies that will provide an efficient and economical national transportation system, with due regard for need, the environment, and the national defense."[2]

The first secretary of transportation was Alan S. Boyd, nominated to the post by Democratic president Lyndon B. Johnson. Ronald Reagan's second secretary of transportation, Elizabeth Dole, was the first female holder, and Mary Peters was the second. Gerald Ford's nominee William Thaddeus Coleman Jr. was the first African American to serve as transportation secretary, and Federico Peña, serving under Bill Clinton, was the first Hispanic to hold the position, subsequently becoming the secretary of energy. Japanese-American Norman Mineta, who had previously been the secretary of commerce, is the longest-serving secretary, holding the post for over five and a half years,[2] and Andrew Card is the shortest-serving secretary, serving only eleven months. Pete Buttigieg is the youngest secretary, taking office at 39 years 15 days old, overtaking Neil Goldschmidt as the youngest secretary, taking office at 39 years 3 months old,[7] while Norman Mineta was the oldest, retiring at age 74.[8] In April 2008, Mary Peters launched the official blog of the secretary of transportation called The Fast Lane.[9] On January 23, 2009, the 16th secretary, Ray LaHood, took office, serving under the administration of Democrat Barack Obama; he had previously been a Republican Congressman from Illinois for fourteen years.[10]

Anthony Foxx was the 17th U.S. secretary of transportation from 2013 to 2017, when Barack Obama was the president. Elaine Chao, who served as the secretary of labor under President George W. Bush, was nominated by Donald Trump on November 29, 2016. On January 31, 2017, the Senate confirmed her appointment by a vote of 93–6. On January 7, 2021, Chao announced her resignation following the January 6 United States Capitol attack, effective January 11.[11] On January 11, 2021, acting Deputy Secretary of Transportation Steven G. Bradbury became acting Secretary of Transportation.

List of secretaries of transportation

Parties

  Democratic (8)  Republican (11)

Status

  Denotes acting Secretary of Transportation

No.PortraitSecretaryState of residenceTook officeLeft officePresident
serving under
1 Alan S. BoydFloridaJanuary 16, 1967January 20, 1969Lyndon B. Johnson
2 John VolpeMassachusettsJanuary 22, 1969February 2, 1973Richard Nixon
3 Claude BrinegarCaliforniaFebruary 2, 1973February 1, 1975
Gerald R. Ford
4 William Thaddeus Coleman Jr.PennsylvaniaMarch 7, 1975January 20, 1977
5 Brock AdamsWashingtonJanuary 23, 1977July 20, 1979Jimmy Carter
6 Neil GoldschmidtOregonAugust 15, 1979January 20, 1981
7 Drew LewisPennsylvaniaJanuary 23, 1981February 1, 1983Ronald Reagan
8 Elizabeth DoleKansasFebruary 7, 1983September 30, 1987
9 James H. Burnley IVNorth CarolinaDecember 3, 1987January 20, 1989
10 Samuel K. SkinnerIllinoisFebruary 6, 1989December 13, 1991George H. W. Bush
11 Andrew CardMassachusettsFebruary 24, 1992January 20, 1993
12 Federico PeñaColoradoJanuary 21, 1993February 14, 1997Bill Clinton
13 Rodney E. SlaterArkansasFebruary 14, 1997January 20, 2001

Mortimer L. Downey III
Acting
VirginiaJanuary 20, 2001January 25, 2001George W. Bush
14 Norman MinetaCaliforniaJanuary 25, 2001August 7, 2006

Maria Cino
Acting
New YorkAugust 7, 2006October 17, 2006
15 Mary E. PetersArizonaOctober 17, 2006January 20, 2009
16 Ray LaHoodIllinoisJanuary 23, 2009July 2, 2013Barack Obama
17 Anthony FoxxNorth CarolinaJuly 2, 2013January 20, 2017
Michael Huerta
Acting
CaliforniaJanuary 20, 2017January 31, 2017Donald Trump
18 Elaine ChaoKentuckyJanuary 31, 2017January 11, 2021
Steven G. Bradbury
Acting
OregonJanuary 12, 2021January 20, 2021
Lana Hurdle
Acting
VirginiaJanuary 20, 2021February 3, 2021Joe Biden
19 Pete ButtigiegIndianaFebruary 3, 2021Incumbent

Line of succession

The line of succession regarding who would act as Secretary of Transportation in the event of a vacancy or incapacitation is as follows:[12]

  1. Deputy Secretary of Transportation
  2. Under Secretary of Transportation for Policy
  3. General Counsel
  4. Assistant Secretary for Budget and Programs
  5. Assistant Secretary for Transportation Policy
  6. Assistant Secretary for Governmental Affairs
  7. Assistant Secretary for Aviation and International Affairs
  8. Assistant Secretary for Administration
  9. Administrator of the Federal Highway Administration
  10. Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration
  11. Administrator of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration
  12. Administrator of the Federal Railroad Administration
  13. Administrator of the Federal Transit Administration
  14. Administrator of the Maritime Administration
  15. Administrator of the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
  16. Administrator of the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
  17. Administrator of the Research and Innovative Technology Administration
  18. Administrator of the Saint Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation
  19. Regional Administrator, Southern Region, Federal Aviation Administration
  20. Director, Resource Center, Lakewood, Colorado, Federal Highway Administration
  21. Regional Administrator, Northwest Mountain Region, Federal Aviation Administration

References

General
  • "Biographical Sketches of the Secretaries of Transportation". U.S. Department of Transportation. August 14, 2009. Archived from the original on March 16, 2011. Retrieved January 2, 2010.
Specific

External links

U.S. order of precedence (ceremonial)
Preceded byas Secretary of Housing and Urban Development Order of precedence of the United States
as Secretary of Transportation
Succeeded byas Secretary of Energy
U.S. presidential line of succession
Preceded by 14th in line Succeeded by