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This is the list of the heir and heiress apparent to the defunct thrones of the world at the time of the monarchies were abolished.

List of countries by date of transition to republican system of government

http://www.royaltymonarchy.com/monfacts/monguide2.html

Deposed Monarchs' heir and heirs apparent who never acceded

Europe

Coat of Arms	Last Monarch	Image	Heir apparent	Relationship with Predecessor(s)
Albania
House of Zogu (1928–1939)
	King Zog I of the Albanians	File:Leka i.jpg	Crown Prince Leka	Son
Austro-Hungarian Empire
House of Habsburg-Lorraine (1804–1918)
(Austria)	Emperor Charles I of Austria		Crown Prince Otto	Son
(Hungary)	King Charles IV of Hungary		Crown Prince Otto	Son
Bulgaria
House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1887–1946)
	Tsar Simeon II of the Bulgarians		Prince Kardam	Son
Germany
House of Hohenzollern (1871–1918)
	Emperor Wilhelm II of Germany		Crown Prince Wilhelm	Son
Greece
House of Glücksburg (1863–1973)
	King Constantine II of the Hellenes		Crown Prince Pavlos	Son
Italy
House of Savoy (1861–1946)
	King Umberto II of Italy		Victor Emmanuel, Prince of Piedmont	Son
Montenegro
House of Petrović-Njegoš (1910–1918)
	King Nicholas I of Montenegro		Crown Prince Danilo	Son
Portugal
House of Braganza-Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1853–1910)
	King Manuel II of Portugal and the Algarves		Prince Afonso	Uncle
Romania
House of Romania (1866–1947)
	King Michael I of the Romanians		Crown Princess Margareta	Daughter
Russia
House of Romanov (1721–1917)
	Emperor Nicholas II of Russia		Tsarevich Alexei Nikolaevich	Son
Yugoslavia
House of Karađorđević (1918–1945)
	King Peter II of Yugoslavia		Crown Prince Alexander	Son

Monarch Templates

France

Coat of Arms	Last Monarch	Heir apparent	Relationship with Predecessor(s)
France under the Bonapartes
House of Bonaparte (1852–1870)
	Emperor Napoleon III of the French	Napoléon, Prince Imperial	Son
France under the Bourbons
House of Bourbon (1815–1830)
	King Charles X of France and of Navarre	Dauphin Louis Antoine	Son
France under the Orléanists
House of Orléans (1830–1848)
	King Louis Philippe I of the French	Philippe, Prince Royal	Grandson

Americas

Coat of Arms	Last Monarch	Heir apparent	Relationship with Predecessor(s)
Brazil
House of Braganza (1822–1889)
	Emperor Pedro II of Brazil	Princess Isabel	Daughter
Mexico
House of Habsburg-Lorraine (1864–1867)
	Emperor Maximilian I of Mexico	Agustín de Iturbide y Green	Adoptive son

1867–1896 Archduke Karl Ludwig of Austria
1896–1914 Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria
1914–1962 Maximilian, Duke of Hohenberg
1962–1977 Franz, Duke of Hohenberg
1977-Present Georg, Duke of Hohenberg

Africa

Coat of Arms	Image	Last Monarch	Heir apparent	Relationship with Predecessor(s)
Burundi
House of (–)
		King Ntare V of Burundi	Rose Paula Iribagiza	Sister
Central African Empire
House of Bokassa (1976–1979)
		Emperor Bokassa I of Central Africa	Crown Prince Jean-Bédel	Son
Egypt
House of Muhammad Ali (1805–1953)
		King Fuad II of Egypt and the Sudan	Prince Muhammad Ali	Son
Ethiopia
House of Solomon (950BC–1974)
		Emperor Haile Selassie I of Ethiopia	Crown Prince Asfaw Wossen	Son
Libya
House of Senussi (1951–1969)
		King Idris I of the Libyan Kingdom	Crown Prince Hasan as-Senussi	Nephew
Rwanda
House of (–)
		King Kigeli V of Rwanda
Tunisia
House of (–)
File:Armoiries Tunisie 1956.gif		King Muhammad VIII of the Tunisians	Crown Prince Husain Bey	Son
Zanzibar
House of (–)
	[[]]	Sultan Jamshid bin Abdullah of Zanzibar	Prince Sayyid Ali bin Jamshid Al-Said	Son

Asia

Coat of Arms	Image	Last Monarch	Image	Heir apparent	Relationship with Predecessor(s)

Country	Coat of Arms	Image	Last Monarch	Image	Heir apparent	Relationship
Afghanistan Barakzai dynasty			King Mohammed Zahir Shah of Afghanistan		Crown Prince Ahmad Shah	Son
China Aisin Gioro			Puyi		Yuyan	Cousin
Iran House of Pahlavi			Mohammad Reza Pahlavi		Reza Pahlavi	Son
Iraq Hashemite			Faisal II of Iraq		'Abd al-Ilah	Uncle
Laos Khun Lo Dynasty		File:Savang Vatthana.jpg	Sisavang Vatthana	[[]]	Vong Savang	Son
Maldives Huraa dynasty		File:King Fareed.jpg	Muhammad Fareed Didi
Nepal Shah dynasty			Gyanendra of Nepal	[[]]	Crown Prince Paras	Son
Ottoman Empire [[\|]]		[[]]	[[]]	[[]]	[[\|]]	Son
Vietnam [[\|]]	[[]]		Bao Dai		Bao Long	Son
Yemen [[\|]]		[[]]	Muhammad al-Badr	[[]]	Ageel bin Muhammad al-Badr	Son

Oceania

Other thrones

Ausrtia-Hungary

Coat of Arms	Last Monarch	Heir apparent	Relationship with Predecessor(s)
Bohemia
House of Habsburg-Lorraine (1780–1918)
	King Charles III of Bohemia	Crown Prince Otto	Son
Croatia and Slavonia
House of Habsburg-Lorraine (1780–1918)
	King Charles IV of Hungary	Crown Prince Otto	Son
Dalmatia
House of Habsburg-Lorraine (1780–1918)
	King Charles I of Dalmatia	Crown Prince Otto	Son
Galicia and Lodomeria
House of Habsburg-Lorraine (1780–1918)
	King Charles I of Galicia and Lodomeria	Crown Prince Otto	Son

Germany

Coat of Arms	Last Monarch	Heir apparent	Relationship with Predecessor(s)
Prussia
House of Hohenzollern (1701–1918)
	King Wilhelm II of Prussia	Crown Prince Wilhelm	Son

Italy

Coat of Arms	Last Monarch	Heir apparent	Relationship with Predecessor(s)
Albania
House of Savoy (1939–1943)
	King Victor Emmanuel III of Albania	Prince Umberto	Son
Italian East Africa
House of Savoy (1963–1941)
	Emperor Victor Emmanuel III of Ethiopia	Prince Umberto	Son

Country	Coat of Arms	Last Monarch	Image
Newfoundland		Edward, Prince of Wales	Son
India		Princess Elizabeth, Duchess of Edinburgh	Daughter
Ireland		Princess Elizabeth, Duchess of Edinburgh	Daughter
Ceylon	[[]]	Charles, Prince of Wales	Son
Fiji	[[]]
The Gambia	[[]]
Ghana	[[]]
Guyana	[[]]
Kenya	[[]]
Malawi	[[]]
Malta	[[]]
Mauritius	[[]]
Nigeria	[[]]
Pakistan	[[]]
Rhodesia	[[]]
Sierra Leone	[[]]
Union of South Africa	[[]]
Tanganyika	[[]]
Trinidad and Tobago	[[]]
Uganda	[[]]

Haiwaii KaʻiulaniKorea Yi UnHaiti ???Iraq ??? Prince Zeid bin Hussein

House of Hanover

Image	Monarch	Titles	Reign	Relationship with Predecessor(s)
Elector of Hanover (1708–1806)
	George I	King of Great Britain and Ireland (1714–1727)	1708–1727
	George II	King of Great Britain and Ireland	1727–1760	Son
	George III	King of Great Britain and Ireland (1714–1801) King of the United Kingdom (1801–1806)	1760–1806	Grandson
King of Hanover (1806–1866)
	George III	King of the United Kingdom	1806–1820	Son
	George IV	King of the United Kingdom	1820–1830	Brother
	William I	King of the United Kingdom	1830–1837	Brother
	Ernest Augustus I	1st Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale and Earl of Armagh	1837–1851	Brother
	George V	2nd Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale and Earl of Armagh	1851–1866	Son
Pretender to the thone of Hanover (1866–Present)
	George V	King of Hanover 2nd Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale and Earl of Armagh	1866–1878	Son
	Prince Ernest Augustus Ernest Augustus II	Crown Prince of Hanover 3rd Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale and Earl of Armagh (Titles revoked) Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel (1884–1913)	1878–1923	Son
	Prince Ernest Augustus Ernest Augustus III	Prince of Hanover 4th Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale and Earl of Armagh Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel (Republic declared)	1923–1953	Son
	Prince Ernest Augustus Ernest Augustus IV	Prince of Hanover 5th Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale and Earl of Armagh Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel	1953–1987	Son
	Prince Ernest Augustus Ernest Augustus V	Prince of Hanover 6th Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale and Earl of Armagh Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel	1987–	Son

Notes

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v t e Pretenders to the Italian throne since 1946
Savoy	King Umberto II (1946–1983) Vittorio Emanuele, Prince of Piedmont (1983–2024) Emanuele Filiberto, Prince of Venice (since 2024)
Aosta	Amedeo (2006–2021) Aimone (since 2021)

v t e Pretenders to the Portuguese throne
Burgundian line	Beatriz of Portugal (1383–1420) John I of Castile (1383–1390) Infante João, Duke of Valencia de Campos (1383–1397) Infante Dinis, Lord of Cifuentes (1383–1397)
Aviz line	Manuel, Hereditary Prince of Portugal (1595–1638) Manuel António of Portugal (1638–1666)
Deposed monarchs	King António I (1580–1595) King Miguel I (1834–1866) King Manuel II (1910–1932)
Miguelist line	Miguel de Bragança (1866–1920) Duarte Nuno, Duke of Braganza (1920–1976) Duarte Pio, Duke of Braganza (1976–present) Heir: Afonso
Loulé line	Pedro José Agostinho de Mendoça (1830-1909) Maria Domingas José de Mendonça (1909-1928) Constança Maria da Conceição Berquó de Mendoça (1928-1965) Alberto Nuno Carlos Rita Folque de Mendoça (1965-2003)
Other line	Maria Pia de Saxe-Coburgo e Bragança (1932–1987)

v t e Pretenders to the Albanian throne since 1939
King Zog I (1939–1961) Crown Prince Leka (1961–2011) Leka (since 2011) heir: Skënder Zogu
See also House of Zogu

v t e Heads of the Austro-Hungarian imperial family since 1918
Charles I & IV (1918–1922) Otto (1922–2007) Karl (2007–present) heir: Ferdinand
See also House of Habsburg

v t e Pretenders to the Bulgarian throne since 1946
Simeon II (since 1946) heir: Boris
See also House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha

v t e Heads of the German imperial and Prussian royal family since 1918
Wilhelm II (1918–1941) Crown Prince Wilhelm (1941–1951) Louis Ferdinand (1951–1994) Georg Friedrich (since 1994)
See also House of Hohenzollern

v t e Pretenders to the Montenegrin throne since 1918
King Nicholas I (1918–1921) Crown Prince Danilo (1921) Michael (1921–1986) Nicholas (since 1986) heir: Boris
See also House of Petrović-Njegoš

v t e Pretenders to the Yugoslavian and Serbian throne since 1945
Former King: Peter II (1945–1970) Apparent: Crown Prince Alexander (since 1970) Presumptive: Prince Tomislav (1970–1980) Prince Peter (1980–2022) Prince Philip (since 2022)
See also House of Karađorđević

User talk:Mr Hall of England/Archive 86

Deposed Monarchs' heir and heirs apparent who never acceded

Europe

<img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Albania_%281934%E2%80%931939%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Albania_%281934%E2%80%931939%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500"> Albania

<img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600"> Bulgaria

<img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> Germany

<img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Flag_of_Greece_%281822-1978%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Greece_%281822-1978%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> Greece

<img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Italy_%281861-1946%29_crowned.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy_%281861-1946%29_crowned.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000"> Italy

<img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Montenegro_%281905%E2%80%931918%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Montenegro_%281905%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="900"> Montenegro

<img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Flag_of_Portugal_%281830%E2%80%931910%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Portugal_%281830%E2%80%931910%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2100" data-file-height="1400"> Portugal

<img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400"> Romania

<img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> Russia

<img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281918%E2%80%931941%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281918%E2%80%931941%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341"> Yugoslavia

Monarch Templates

France

Americas

<img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Brazil_%281822%E2%80%931870%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Brazil_%281822%E2%80%931870%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="680" data-file-height="439"> Brazil

Africa

<img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Burundi_%281962%E2%80%931966%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Burundi_%281962%E2%80%931966%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> Burundi

<img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> Central African Empire

<img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Egypt_%281922%E2%80%931952%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Egypt_%281922%E2%80%931952%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1008" data-file-height="672"> Egypt

<img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Ethiopia_%281897%E2%80%931974%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ethiopia_%281897%E2%80%931974%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> Ethiopia

<img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/23px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480"> Libya

<img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Rwanda_%281959%E2%80%931961%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Rwanda_%281959%E2%80%931961%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="300"> Rwanda

<img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800"> Tunisia

<img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Flag_of_the_Sultanate_of_Zanzibar_%281963%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Sultanate_of_Zanzibar_%281963%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400"> Zanzibar

Asia

Oceania

Other thrones

Ausrtia-Hungary

<img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Flag_of_Bohemia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bohemia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> Bohemia

<img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Flag_of_Croatia-Slavonia_with_CoA.svg/23px-Flag_of_Croatia-Slavonia_with_CoA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> Croatia and Slavonia

<img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Dalmatia.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Dalmatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> Dalmatia

Germany

<img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Prussia_%281892-1918%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Prussia_%281892-1918%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="540"> Prussia

Italy

<img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Albania_%281939%E2%80%931943%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Albania_%281939%E2%80%931943%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> Albania

<img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Italy_%281861-1946%29_crowned.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy_%281861-1946%29_crowned.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000"> Italian East Africa

House of Hanover

Notes

Albania

Bulgaria

Germany

Greece

Italy

Montenegro

Portugal

Romania

Russia

Yugoslavia

Brazil

Burundi

Central African Empire

Egypt

Ethiopia

Libya

Rwanda

Tunisia

Zanzibar

Bohemia

Croatia and Slavonia

Dalmatia

Prussia

Albania

Italian East Africa