Video games in Sweden

The first 20 years of video game developing in Sweden was mostly done by separate individuals. Developing costs increased and industry structure became more complex over time. Mapping the business of Swedish game developing history has been relatively problematic because individuals were spread all over the country working with different platforms in PDP, C64, VIC-20, Amiga, and IBM PC compatibles. Home computers became the focus for the creativity among often self learned youths who got access during the 1980s.[1]

In 2018, the Swedish games industry generated €1.8 billion and it employed almost 8,000 people.[2]For 2017, there were 4.2 million gamers in Sweden who spent $411.7 million.[3]

1980-1989

The colour-graphical VIC-20 home computer was released in 1981. The home computer Commodore 64 was released 1983. The game Space Action (1983) was developed by Arne Fernlund and published by Handic Software.[4]

After 20 years game development shifted towards project groups of game developers.[1]

List of Swedish video game companies

NameDescriptionMost Famous ForGames
Embracer GroupEmbracer Group AB (formerly Nordic Games Publishing AB and THQ Nordic AB) is a Swedish video game holding company based in Karlstad. The company was established under the name Nordic Games in December 2008, forming the video game publishing subsidiary of game retailer Game Outlet Europe.PC, ConsoleDarksidersRed Faction, Titan Quest
MojangMojang AB is a Swedish video game developer and a studio of Xbox Game Studios based in Stockholm. The studio was founded by Markus Persson in 2009 as Mojang Specifications, inheriting the name from a venture of the same name he left two years prior.PC, Console, Mobile, VRMinecraftScrolls, Cobalt
King (Midasplayer)King.com Limited, trading as King and also known as King Digital Entertainment, is a video game developer based in St. Julian's, Malta, that specialises in the creation of social games.MobileCandy Crush SagaBubble Witch Saga
EA Digital Illusions CEEA Digital Illusions CE AB (DICE) is a Swedish video game developer based in Stockholm. The company was founded in 1992 and has been a subsidiary of Electronic Arts since 2006.PC, Console, TechBattlefieldMirror's Edge, Star Wars Battlefront
Paradox InteractiveParadox Interactive AB (frequently abbreviated PDX) is a Swedish video game publisher based in Stockholm.PCEuropa UniversalisCities: Skylines, Hearts of Iron
Avalanche StudiosFatalist Development AB, doing business as Avalanche Studios, is a Swedish video game developer based in Stockholm. Founded by Linus Blomberg and Christofer Sundberg in March 2003, Avalanche Studios focuses on developing open world projects and bases them on their proprietary Apex game engine (formerly known as Avalanche Engine).PC, Console, TechJust CauseRage 2, Mad Max, Generation Zero
Ubisoft Entertainment Sweden (Massive)Massive Entertainment is a Swedish video game developer and a studio of Ubisoft based in Malmö. The company has been fully owned by Ubisoft since 2008.PC, Console, Tech, MobileTom Clancy's The DivisionTom Clancy's The Division 2, Just Dance Now
StarbreezeStarbreeze Studios AB is a Swedish video game developer and publisher based in Stockholm. Notable games developed include The Chronicles of Riddick: Escape from Butcher Bay, Payday 2 and Brothers: A Tale of Two Sons.PC, Console, Mobile, VR, TechPayday SeriesThe Chronicles of Riddick: Escape from Butcher Bay, Syndicate
MAG InteractiveMobile, FacebookRuzzleWord Brain
FatsharkFatshark is an independent video game development studio based in Stockholm, Sweden.PC, Console, MobileWarhammer SeriesWarhammer: Vermintide 2, Escape Dead Island, War of the Vikings
Hazelight Studios ABPC, ConsoleA Way Out (video game)Brothers - A Tale of Two Sons
(Axolot Games)PCScrap MechanicRaft
Toca BocaToca Boca is a Swedish app development studio focused on child-friendly applications for tablets and smartphones.MobileToca SeriesPaint my wings
MachineGames SwedenMachineGames agreed with Bethesda Softworks to develop a new instalment in the Wolfenstein series, and was acquired by Bethesda's parent company, ZeniMax Media.[5]PC, ConsoleWolfenstein SeriesQuake: Dimension of the Past
GamersGateGamersGate is a Sweden-based online video game store offering electronic strategy guides and games for Windows, OS X, and Linux via direct download.Distribution, PC, MacFallout 4Borderlands, Skyrim, BioShock 2
Donya labs (Simplygon)Technology
Arrowhead Game StudiosArrowhead Game Studios AB is an independent Swedish video game developer, established in 2008 by a group of Luleå University of Technology students.PC, Console, MacMagickaHelldivers, Helldivers 2, The Showdown Effect
MindArkMindArk is a Swedish software company located in Gothenburg.PC, Mobile, VREntropia Universe
Tarsier StudiosPC, Console, VR, HandheldLittle Big Planet SeriesLittle Nightmares, Tearaway Unfolded
Image & Form InternationalPC, Console, Mobile, HandheldSteamworld SeriesAnthill
Frictional GamesPCAmnesiaSOMA, Penumbra Series
Raw FuryRaw Fury is a Swedish video game publisher, specialising in the publication of indie games, based in Stockholm.PC, Mac, ConsoleKingdom: Two CrownsMosaic
Illusion LabsMobile, MacTouchgrindWay of the Turtle
Illwinter Game DesignPC, MacDominions SeriesErövring av Elysium
ZoinkZoink AB was founded in 2001 by Klaus Lyngeled, who acts as its CEO.PC, Console, VR, Mobile, MacFeFlipping Death
Power ChallengeOnline, ServiceManagerZonePower Soccer
Sector3 StudiosConsoleWTCC, ADAC GT Masters
SimogoMobile, Console, ServiceYear WalkDevice 6
Code Club(Onetoofree)PC, MacWurm OnlineWurm Unlimited
DefoldTech
Might and DelightMight and Delight is a Swedish video game development studio and publisher based in Stockholm. The studio was established in 2010 and is best known for the Shelter series.PC, Mac, ConsoleShelterPID
Creative Vault ABConsole, VRWipeout™ VRHustle Kings VR, Crash Commando
Poppermost ProductionsPoppermost Productions is a small independent game developer based in Stockholm, Sweden.PC, ConsoleSnow
GrapefruktMobile, Console, PC, Web, TabletRymdkapseltwofold inc., gran chorizo
Legendo EntertainmentLegendo Entertainment is a Sweden-based entertainment company, led by CEO Björn Larsson. Founded under the name "Iridon Interactive," in 1998, the company adopted its current title of “Legendo Entertainment,” in 2004.PC, Mac, Mobile, Console, Handheld, AR, Service, TabletSerpents in the MistFCB Pinball, Fortune Winds
Oxeye Game StudioCobalt is an action side-scrolling video game developed by Oxeye Game Studio and published by Mojang.PC, Console, MacCobaltStrategist, Harvest: Massive Encounter
White Wolf Entertainment (defunct)PC, ConsoleThe Chronicles of DarknessExalted, World of Darkness
Thunderful PublishingThunderful AB is a Swedish video game holding company based in Gothenburg. It was founded in December 2017 by Brjánn Sigurgeirsson and Klaus Lyngeled, in conjunction with Bergsala Holding, as the parent company for their Gothenburg-based game development studios, Image & Form and Zoink.PC, Console, Mobile, Steam, VR, MacGhost Giant, Curious Expedition
IO Interactive ABIO Interactive A/S (often shortened as IOI) is a Danish video game developer based in Copenhagen, best known for creating and developing the Hitman franchise.PC, Console, MacHitman (franchise)Kane & Lynch 2: Dog Days, Mini Ninjas
Ghost GamesSubsidiary of Electronic ArtsPC, ConsoleNeed for SpeedNeed for Speed Heat, Need for Speed Payback
AtodAtod AB/LG Software AB (also known as 42-Bit AB) was a video game developer located in Helsingborg, Sweden.ConsoleHot Weels Extreme Racing
Dennaton GamesDennaton Games is an independent Swedish video game developer founded by programmer Jonatan Söderström and artist Dennis Wedin.PC, Mac, MobileHotline MiamiHotline Miami 2: Wrong Number
NifflasNicklas Nygren, better known by the handle Nifflas, is an independent Swedish video game developer.Console, Handheld, Mac, PCKnyttWithin A Deep Forest, FiNCK, NightSky
Overkill SoftwareOverkill Software is a Swedish video game developer based and founded in Stockholm in 2009 by Ulf Andersson, Bo Andersson and Simon Viklund, the founders and owners of now defunct game developer Grin.PC, Mobile, ConsoleOverkill's The Walking Dead', Payday: The Heist, Payday 2
The Sleeping MachineThe Sleeping Machine AB, formerly Cockroach Inc. till 2011, is an independent Swedish video game developer design & animation studio established in 2007 by Anders Gustafsson and Erik Zaring.Mac, PC, Browser gameThe Dream MachineGateway, The Gateway Trilogy

References

See also