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Vantaa

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Vantaa

VantaaVanda
Ceety
Vantaan kaupunki
Vanda stad
Coat of airms o Vantaa
Coat airms
Location o Vantaa in Finland
Location o Vantaa in Finland
Coordinates: 60°17′40″N 025°02′25″E / 60.29444°N 25.04028°E / 60.29444; 25.04028 025°02′25″E / 60.29444°N 25.04028°E / 60.29444; 25.04028
Kintra Finland
RegionUusimaa
Sub-regionGreater Helsinki
Chairter1351
Ceety1974
Govrenment
 • Ceety managerKari Nenonen
Area
 (2018-01-01)[1]
 • Total240.35 km2 (92.80 sq mi)
 • Laund238.37 km2 (92.04 sq mi)
 • Water1.97 km2 (0.76 sq mi)
Area rank250t lairgest in Finland
Population
 (2023-02-28)[2]
 • Total243,496
 • Rank4t lairgest in Finland
 • Density1021.5/km2 (2,646/sq mi)
Population bi native leid
 • Finnish88.6% (offeecial)
 • Swadish3% (offeecial)
 • Ithers8.4%
Population by age
 • 0 tae 1418.5%
 • 15 tae 6470.5%
 • 65 or aulder11.1%
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
Unemployment rate7.8%
Websitewww.vantaa.fi

Vantaa (Finnish pronunciation: [ˈʋɑntɑː]; Swadish: Vanda) is a ceety an municipality in Finland. Helsinki, Vantaa, Espoo, an Kauniainen mak up the Greater Helsinki aurie.

Vantaa, wi its population o 200,410 (31 Januar 2011), is the fowert maist muckle ceety o Finland. The biggest airport in Finland, the Helsinki-Vantaa Airport, is locatit thare. It an aa hosts a science centre, Heureka.

The ceety is bilingual, wi a majority (88.6 %) bein Finnish an minority (3%) Swadish speakers. Vantaa's residents that speak a native leid ither than Finnish or Swadish staund at 8.4% o the population.

Historyeedit soorce

The name Vantaa wis taken intae uise in 1972 whan the municipality gained mercat toun richts. The first record o the aurie is as Helsinge in 1351 whan keeng Magnus II o Swaden grantit salmon fishin richts on the river Vantaa tae the Estonian Padise monastery. The municipality wis ance kent as Helsingin maalaiskunta "Rural municipality o Helsinki". The rapids o river Vantaa wur kent as Helsingfors, frae which the current Swadish name o Helsinki derives. In 1972, the municipality wis renamed Vantaa/Vanda an promotit tae a mercat toun (i.e. Vantaan kauppala/Vanda köping), an in 1974, feenally renamed Vantaan kaupunki/Vanda stad "Ceety o Vantaa".

Geographyeedit soorce

Locationeedit soorce

Vantaa encompasses 240.34 square kilometres (92.80 sq mi), o which 1.97 km2 (0.76 sq mi) is watter.[1] Population density is 840.75 /km2 (2,177.5 /sq mi). It borders Helsinki, the Finnish caipital, which is tae the sooth an soothwast. Ither neighbourin municipalities are Espoo tae the wast, Nurmijärvi, Kerava an Tuusula tae the north an Sipoo tae the east.

Subdiveesioneedit soorce

Vantaa is dividit intae seiven destricts (Finnish: palvelualueet, Swadish: storområden): Myyrmäki (Myrbacka), Tikkurila (Dickursby), Hakunila (Håkansböle), Korso, Koivukylä (Björkby) an Aviapolis.

Climateeedit soorce

Climate diagram
Climate diagram

Demographicseedit soorce

Demographic evolution
YearPopulation
18054 840
18656 974
18807 819
18908 865
190011 110
191018 321
192022 368
193023 558
194031 511
195014 976
196041 906
197072 215
1980129 918
1990152 263
2000176 386
2007190 058
2010200 029

Economyeedit soorce

Companies that hae thair heidquarters in Vantaa (at the Helsinki-Vantaa Airport) include Finnair, Finavia, Air Finland an Blue1.[6][7][8]

Internaitional relationseedit soorce

Twin touns an sister ceetieseedit soorce

Vantaa is twinned wi:

Mayorseedit soorce

  • Lauri Lairala 1974–1989
  • Pirjo Ala-Kapee 1989–1997
  • Erkki Rantala 1997–2003
  • Juhani Paajanen 2003-
Science centre Heureka

Cultureedit soorce

Muisiceedit soorce

Vantaa Chamber Choir comes frae Vantaa. Its albums includes fowk sangs an poems frae Kalevala. Ankkarock is a rock muisic festival held ivery simmer in Korso syne 1989.

Museumseedit soorce

Tikkurila is hame o the major science centre in Finland, Heureka. In addition thare is the ceety museum next tae the railway station in Tikkurila. The museum is hoosed in the auldest station biggin in Finland, designed bi Carl Albert Edelfelt an completit in 1861. Thare are exhibitions wi various themes on local history.

Referenceseedit soorce

Freemit airtinseedit soorce

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